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While homology theory of associative structures, such as groups and rings, has been extensively studied in the past beginning with the work of Hopf, Eilenberg, and Hochschild, homology of non-associative distributive structures, such as…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-09-23 Jozef H. Przytycki

We give a complete classification of torsion pairs in repetitive cluster categories of type $A_n$, which were defined by Zhu as the orbit categories, via certain configurations of diagonals, called Ptolemy diagrams. As applications, we…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-21 Huimin Chang

Let $H$ be a finite dimensional hereditary algebra over an algebraically closed field $k$ and $\mathscr{C}_{F^m}$ be the repetitive cluster category of $H$ with $m\geq 1$. We investigate the properties of cluster tilting objects in…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-30 Shunhua Zhang , Yuehui Zhang

Laurent phenomenon algebras, first introduced by Lam and Pylyavskyy, are a generalization of cluster algebras that still possess many salient features of cluster algebras. Graph Laurent phenomenon algebras, defined by Lam and Pylyavskyy,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-07 Guilherme Zeus Dantas e Moura , Ramanuja Charyulu Telekicherla Kandalam , Dora Woodruff

The {\it profile} of a relational structure $R$ is the function $\phi_R$ which counts for every integer $n$ the number of its $n$-element substructures up to an isomorphism. Many counting functions are profiles. Interesting examples come…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Maurice Pouzet

We obtain algebraic characterizations of relative notions of size in a discrete semigroup that generalize the usual combinatorial notions of syndetic, thick, and piecewise syndetic sets. "Filtered" syndetic and piecewise syndetic sets were…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-07-21 Cory Christopherson , John H. Johnson

We present two simple descriptions of the denominator vectors of the cluster variables of a cluster algebra of finite type, with respect to any initial cluster seed: one in terms of the compatibility degrees between almost positive roots…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Cesar Ceballos , Vincent Pilaud

We continue the exploration of various appearances of cluster algebras in scattering amplitudes and related topics in physics. The cluster configuration spaces generalize the familiar moduli space ${\mathcal M}_{0,n}$ to finite-type cluster…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-13 Song He , Yihong Wang , Yong Zhang , Peng Zhao

We introduce "synchronous algebras", an algebraic structure tailored to recognize automatic relations (aka. synchronous relations, or regular relations). They are the equivalent of monoids for regular languages, however they conceptually…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2024-11-26 Rémi Morvan

We study cluster algebras that are associated to unpunctured surfaces with coefficients arising from boundary arcs. We give a direct formula for the Laurent polynomial expansion of cluster variables in these cluster algebras in terms of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-02-27 Ralf Schiffler , Hugh Thomas

We show that a certain orbit category considerd by Keller encodes the combinatorics of the $m$-clusters of Fomin and Reading in a fashion similar to the way the cluster category of Buan, Marsh, Reineke, Reiten, and Todorov encodes the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-09-10 Hugh Thomas

We give combinatorial formulas for the Laurent expansion of any cluster variable in any cluster algebra coming from a triangulated surface (with or without punctures), with respect to an arbitrary seed. Moreover, we work in the generality…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-06-04 Gregg Musiker , Ralf Schiffler , Lauren Williams

In this paper, we prove Conjecture 4.8 of "Cluster algebras IV" by S. Fomin and A. Zelevinsky, stating that the mutation classes of rectangular matrices associated with cluster algebras of finite type are precisely those classes which are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-06-30 Ahmet Seven

The fundamental duality theories relating algebra and geometry that were discovered in the mid-20th century can also be applied to logic via its algebraization under categorical logic. They thereby result in known and new completeness…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-01-28 Steve Awodey

A prototypical examples of a cluster algebra is the coordinate ring of a finite Grassmannian: using the Pl\"ucker embedding the cluster algebra structure allows one to move between `maximal sets' of algebraically independent Pl\"ucker…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-23 Sira Gratz , Christian Korff

Are there examples of "astrophysical Russian dolls," and what could we learn from their similarities? In this article, we list a few such examples, including disks, filaments, and clusters. We suggest that forging connections across…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-01-16 Abraham Loeb , Nia Imara

A new category of algebro-geometric objects is defined. This construction is a vast generalization of existing F1-theories, as it contains the the theory of monoid schemes on the one hand and classical algebraic theory, e.g. Grothendieck…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-04 Anton Deitmar

The problem of constructing or characterizing strongly regular Cayley graphs (or equivalently, regular partial difference sets) has garnered significant attention over the past half-century. In 2003, Miklavi\v{c} and Poto\v{c}nik [European…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-14 Xiongfeng Zhan , Xueyi Huang , Lu Lu

In recent times, there has been a lot of active research on monomial groups in two different directions. While group theorists are interested in the study of their normal subgroups and Hall subgroups, the interest of group ring theorists…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-10-28 Gurmeet K. Bakshi , Gurleen Kaur

Techniques recently developed for the analysis of human social networks are applied to the social network of bottlenose dolphins living in Doubtful Sound, New Zealand. We identify communities and subcommunities within the dolphin population…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 David Lusseau , M. E. J. Newman