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Bacterial suspensions--a premier example of active fluids--show an unusual response to shear stresses. Instead of increasing the viscosity of the suspending fluid, the emergent collective motions of swimming bacteria can turn a suspension…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-09-05 Shuo Guo , Devranjan Samanta , Yi Peng , Xinliang Xu , Xiang Cheng

We report on numerical simulations of simple models of athermal, bidisperse, soft-core, massive disks in two dimensions, as a function of packing fraction $\phi$, inelasticity of collisions as measured by a parameter $Q$, and applied…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-06-14 Daniel Vågberg , Peter Olsson , S. Teitel

We study the emergence of a yield stress in dense suspensions of non-Brownian particles, by combining local velocity and concentration measurements using Magnetic Resonance Imaging with macroscopic rheometric experiments. We show that the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Abdoulaye Fall , Francois Bertrand , Guillaume Ovarlez , Daniel Bonn

Using Brownian dynamics (BD) simulations we investigate a dense system of charged colloids exposed to shear flow in a confined (slit-pore) geometry. The equilibrium system at zero flow consists of three, well-pronounced layers with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-06-28 Sascha Gerloff , Tarlan A. Vezirov , Sabine H. L. Klapp

Homogeneous polymer solutions are well-known to exhibit viscoelastic flow instabilities: purely elastic when inertia is negligible, inertio-elastic otherwise. Recently, shear-banding wormlike micelles solutions were also discovered to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-02-11 Christophe Perge , Marc-Antoine Fardin , Sebastien Manneville

We perform molecular dynamics simulations to characterize the occurrence of inhomogeneous shear flows in soft jammed materials. We use rough walls to impose a simple shear flow and study the athermal motion of jammed assemblies of soft…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-02-23 Pinaki Chaudhuri , Ludovic Berthier , Lydéric Bocquet

We introduce a nonlinear generalized tensorial Maxwell-type constitutive equation to describe shear-thinning glass-forming fluids, motivated by a recent microscopic approach to the nonlinear rheology of colloidal suspensions. The model…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-17 Simon Papenkort , Thomas Voigtmann

The onset of shear flow turbulence is characterized by turbulent patches bounded by regions of laminar flow. At low Reynolds numbers localized turbulence relaminarises, raising the question of whether it is transient in nature or it becomes…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-03-31 M. Avila , A. P. Willis , B. Hof

We suggest a novel mechanism by which vorticity structuring and Taylor-like velocity rolls can form in complex fluids, triggered by the linear instability of one dimensional gradient shear banded flow. We support this with a numerical study…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Suzanne M. Fielding

We study the behavior of a fluid quenched from the disordered into the lamellar phase under the action of a shear flow. The dynamics of the system is described by Navier-Stokes and convection-diffusion equations with pressure tensor and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Aiguo Xu , G. Gonnella , A. Lamura

We perform molecular dynamics simulations of model granular systems undergoing boundary-driven planar shear flow in two spatial dimensions with the goal of developing a more complete understanding of how dense particulate systems respond to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Ning Xu , Corey S. O'Hern , Lou Kondic

A fundamental difference between fluids and solids is their response to applied shear. Solids possess static shear moduli, while fluids do not. Complex fluids such as foams display an intermediate response to shear with nontrivial…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-04-22 Micah Lundberg , Kapilanjan Krishan , Ning Xu , Corey O'Hern , Michael Dennin

Well-resolved numerical simulations are used to study Rayleigh-B\'enard-Poiseuille flow over an evolving phase boundary for moderate values of P\'eclet ($Pe \in \left[0, 50\right]$) and Rayleigh ($Ra \in \left[2.15 \times 10^3,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-06-09 S. Toppaladoddi

The aim of this paper is to substantiate the importance of non-normality of shear flow linear operators and its consequence -- the non-modal dynamics of the perturbations -- in the formation of acoustic wave output of time-developing free…

The use of spectral proper orthogonal decomposition (SPOD) to construct low-order models for broadband turbulent flows is explored. The choice of SPOD modes as basis vectors is motivated by their optimality and space-time coherence…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-09-22 Tianyi Chu , Oliver T. Schmidt

The rheology of semidilute bacterial suspensions is studied with the tools of kinetic theory, considering binary interactions, going beyond the ideal gas approximation. Two models for the interactions are considered, which encompass both…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-01-31 Marcelo Guzman , Rodrigo Soto

As dense granular materials are sheared, a shear band and an anisotropic force network form. The approach to steady state behavior depends on the history of the packing and the existing force and contact network. We present experiments on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Brian Utter , R. P. Behringer

Viscosity overshoot of entangled polymer melts has been observed under shear flow and uniaxial elongational flow, but has never been observed under biaxial elongational flow. We confirmed the presence of viscosity overshoot under biaxial…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-07-22 T. Murashima , K. Hagita , T. Kawakatsu

Dense particle suspension under shear may lose its uniform state to large local density and stress fluctuations, which challenge the mean-field description of the system. Here, we explore the novel dynamics of a non-Brownian suspension…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-15 Li-Xin Shi , Meng-Fei Hu , Song-Chuan Zhao

Yield-stress fluids are ubiquitous and encountered in diverse fields ranging from natural muddy flows to industrial applications such as secondary battery electrode slurries and direct ink writing. Despite the proposal of various…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-20 Jehyeok Choi , Ju Min Kim , Kwang Soo Cho