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Related papers: G4CMP: Condensed Matter Physics Simulation Using t…

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The Compton Spectrometer and Imager (COSI) is an upcoming NASA Small Explorer satellite mission, designed for all-sky observations in the soft gamma-ray domain with the use of germanium detectors (GeDs). An active Anticoincidence System…

The growing field of quantum information technology requires propagation of information over long distances with efficient readout mechanisms. Excitonic quantum fluids have emerged as a powerful platform for this task due to their…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-07-12 Saroj B. Chand , John M. Woods , Jiamin Quan , Enrique Mejia , Takashi Taniguchi , Kenji Watanabe , Andrea Alù , Gabriele Grosso

We report direct visualization of gigahertz-frequency Lamb waves propagation in aluminum nitride phononic circuits by transmission-mode microwave impedance microscopy (TMIM). Consistent with the finite-element modeling, the acoustic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-10-04 Daehun Lee , Qiyu Liu , Lu Zheng , Xuejian Ma , Mo Li , Keji Lai

Quantum information can be stored in micromechanical resonators, encoded as quanta of vibration known as phonons. The vibrational motion is then restricted to the stationary eigenmodes of the resonator, which thus serves as local storage…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-02-05 Martin V. Gustafsson , Thomas Aref , Anton Frisk Kockum , Maria K. Ekström , Göran Johansson , Per Delsing

Phonons are quantized vibrations of a crystal lattice that play a crucial role in understanding many properties of solids. Density functional theory (DFT) provides a state-of-the-art computational approach to lattice vibrations from…

We extend the density-functional theory for superconductors (SCDFT) to take account of the dynamical structure of the screened Coulomb interaction. We construct an exchange-correlation kernel in the SCDFT gap equation on the basis of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-01-08 Ryosuke Akashi , Ryotaro Arita

Two-dimensional materials have unusual phonon structures due to the presence of flexural (out-of-plane) modes. Although molecular dynamics simulations have been extensively used to study heat transport in such materials, conventional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-06-27 Zheyong Fan , Luiz Felipe C. Pereira , Petri Hirvonen , Mikko M. Ervasti , Ken R. Elder , Davide Donadio , Tapio Ala-Nissila , Ari Harju

We study phonon-mediated damping of mechanical vibrations in a finite quantum-mechanical atomic-chain model. Our study is motivated by the quest to understand the quality factors (Q) of nanomechanical resonators and nanoelectromechanical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-09-24 Ze'ev Lindenfeld , Eli Eisenberg , Ron Lifshitz

Tkwant is a Python package for the simulation of quantum nanoelectronics devices to which external time-dependent perturbations are applied. Tkwant is an extension of the Kwant package (https://kwant-project.org/) and can handle the same…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-02-23 Thomas Kloss , Joseph Weston , Benoit Gaury , Benoit Rossignol , Christoph Groth , Xavier Waintal

A generic and intuitive model for coherent energy transport in multiple minima systems coupled to a quantum mechanical bath is shown. Using a simple spin-boson system, we illustrate how a generic donor-acceptor system can be brought into…

Biological Physics · Physics 2014-06-24 Tristan Farrow , Vlatko Vedral

We experimentally demonstrate time-resolved exciton propagation in a monolayer semiconductor at cryogenic temperatures. Monitoring phonon-assisted recombination of dark states, we find a highly unusual case of exciton diffusion. While at 5…

Gauge magnetic fields have a close relation to breaking time-reversal symmetry in condensed matter. In the present of the gauge fields, we might observe nonreciprocal and topological transport. Inspired by these, there is a growing effort…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-03-31 Xin Wang , Hong-Rong Li , Fu-Li Li

Geant4 Detector Construction Pattern (GDCP) is a C++ package containing a set of utility classes for developers to utilize during the detector construction phase of a Geant4 application. The main objective of this study is to provide an…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-08-16 Mustafa Kandemir

The CRESST (Cryogenic Rare Event Search with Superconducting Thermometers) dark matter search experiment aims for the detection of dark matter particles via elastic scattering off nuclei in $\mathrm{CaWO_4}$ crystals. To understand the…

Experiments measuring fission observables encounter false coincidences arising from timing overlap of separate fission product decays. Simulations of both fission observables and particles in detector systems exist, but have not yet been…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-06-10 Liam Walker , Jack Shire , Jacob Jaffe , Payton Sprando , Jack Olinger , Alexander Chemey

Recently, three-component new fermions in topological semimetal MoP are experimentally observed, which may have potential applications like topological qubits, low-power electronics and spintronics. These are closely related to thermal…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-07-04 San-Dong Guo

Heat transport in bulk materials is well described using the Debye theory of 3D vibrational modes (phonons) and the acoustic match model. However, in cryogenic nanodevices, phonon wavelengths exceed device dimensions, leading to confinement…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-10-14 M. Sidorova , A. D. Semenov , A. Zaccone , I. Charaev , M. Gonzalez , A. Schilling , S. Gyger , S. Steinhauer

We study thermal transport in a chain of coupled atoms, which can vibrate in longitudinal as well as transverse directions. The particles interact through anharmonic potentials upto cubic order. The problem is treated quantum mechanically.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-04-19 Santhosh G , Deepak Kumar

GEANT4 is a particle physics simulation tool used to develop and optimize radiation detectors. While C++ based examples exist, Python's growing popularity necessitates the development of a more accessible Python bindings interface. This…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-12-10 Patrick Stowell , Robert Foster , Almahdi Elhamri

We present {\gamma} spectroscopy validation measurements for the Geant4 radioactive decay simulation for a selected range of isotopes using a simple experimental setup. Using these results we point out problems in the decay simulation and…

Computational Physics · Physics 2010-12-02 S. Hauf , M. Kuster , Dieter H. H. Hoffmann , Z. W. Bell , M. G. Pia , Georg Weidenspointner , A. Zoglauer