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Related papers: Sums, series, and products in Diophantine approxim…

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A sequence of rational numbers as a generalization of the sequence of Bernoulli numbers is introduced. Sums of products involving the terms of this generalized sequence are then obtained using an application of the Fa\`a di Bruno's formula.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-08 Jitender Singh

In this note we study the growth of \sum_{m=1}^M\frac1{\|m\alpha\|} as a function of M for different classes of \alpha\in[0,1). Hardy and Littlewood showed that for numbers of bounded type, the sum is \simeq M\log M. We give a very simple…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-09 Ilya Vinogradov

In a previous paper, we studied certain sequences of simultaneous rational approximations in ${\bf R}^2$ which present some analogy with the continued fractions. We got results around the Littlewood conjecture by using such approximations.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-15 Bernard de Mathan

We prove an estimate for the number of lattice points lying in certain non-convex Euclidean domains of interest in Diophantine approximation. As an application, we generalise a result of Kruse (1964) concerning the almost sure order of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Reynold Fregoli

In this article we present ways to evaluate certain sums, products and continued fractions using tools from the theory of elliptic functions. The specific results appear to be new, although similar ones can be found in the leterature; in…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2010-01-18 Nikos Bagis , M. L. Glasser

We prove that the greedy sum of a direct product of two numeric arrays of complex numbers is equal to the product of the greedy sums of the factors provided that all the mentioned sums exist.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-10-25 Evgeny Shchepin

In a series of recent papers, W. M. Schmidt and L. Summerer developed a new theory by which they recover all major generic inequalities relating exponents of Diophantine approximation to a point in $\mathbb{R}^n$, and find new ones. Given a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-05 Damien Roy

We prove a strong simultaneous Diophantine approximation theorem for values of additive and multiplicative functions provided that the functions have certain regularity on the primes.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-06-18 Emre Alkan , Kevin Ford , Alexandru Zaharescu

We develop the theory of Diophantine approximation for systems of simultaneously small linear forms, which coefficients are drawn from any given analytic non-degenerate manifolds. This setup originates from a problem of Sprind\v{z}uk from…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-04 Victor Beresnevich , Vasili Bernik , Natalia Budarina

Limit laws for ergodic averages with a power singularity over circle rotations were first proved by Sinai and Ulcigrai, as well as Dolgopyat and Fayad. In this paper, we prove limit laws with an estimate for the rate of convergence for the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-13 Bence Borda , Lorenz Frühwirth , Manuel Hauke

In this paper we study the Diophantine equation \begin{align*} b^k + \left(a+b\right)^k + &\left(2a+b\right)^k + \ldots + \left(a\left(x-1\right) + b\right)^k = \\ &y\left(y+c\right) \left(y+2c\right) \ldots \left(y+…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-17 András Bazsó , Dijana Kreso , Florian Luca , Ákos Pintér , Csaba Rakaczki

In this paper we connect a celebrated theorem of Nyman and Beurling on the equivalence between the Riemann hypothesis and the density of some functional space in $ L^2(0, 1)$ to a trigonometric series considered first by Hardy and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-16 Roger Gay , Ahmed Sebbar

Many results related to quantitative problems in the metric theory of Diophantine approximation are asymptotic, such as the number of rational solutions to certain inequalities grows with the same rate almost everywhere modulo an asymptotic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-01 Ying Wai Lee , Andrew Scoones

In this paper we combine methods from additive combinatorics and Diophantine geometry to study the generalised sum-product phenomenon in algebraic groups. As an application of this circle of ideas, we resolve a conjecture of Bremner on…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Joseph Harrison , Akshat Mudgal , Harry Schmidt

In this paper we consider the Diophantine equation \begin{align*}b^k +\left(a+b\right)^k &+ \cdots + \left(a\left(x-1\right) + b\right)^k=\\ &=d^l + \left(c+d\right)^l + \cdots + \left(c\left(y-1\right) + d\right)^l, \end{align*} where…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-13 A. Bazsó , D. Kreso , F. Luca , Á. Pintér

In this paper, we consider three families of numerical series with general terms containing the harmonic numbers, and we use simple methods from classical and complex analysis to find explicit formulas for their respective sums.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-03-20 Omran Kouba

Let $\mathcal{R}_k(n)$ be the number of representations of an integer $n$ as the sum of a prime and a $k$-th power. Define E_k(X) := |\{n \le X, n \in I_k, n\text{not a sum of a prime and a $k$-th power}\}|. Hardy and Littlewood conjectured…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-06-15 Aran Nayebi

The function $Q(x):=\sum_{n\ge 1} (1/n) \sin(x/n)$ was introduced by Hardy and Littlewood [10] in their study of Lambert summability, and since then it has attracted attention of many researchers. In particular, this function has made a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-04-11 Alexey Kuznetsov

This is a conspectus of definite integrals, products and series. These formulae involve special functions in the integrand and summand functions and closed form solutions. Some of the special cases are stated in terms of fundamental…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-03-01 Robert Reynolds

This paper is an enhanced version of a more than decade-older paper with a similar title. Many formulae involving both finite and infinite sums of digamma and polygamma functions up to quadratic order, few of which appear in standard…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-10-17 Michael Milgram