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We investigate several relations between cardinal characteristics of the continuum related with the asymptotic density of the natural numbers and some known cardinal invariants. Specifically, we study the cardinals of the form…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-06-27 David Valderrama

Given an open set \Omega\subset\R^m and n>1, we introduce the new spaces GB_nV(\Omega) of Generalized functions of bounded higher variation and GSB_nV(\Omega) of Generalized special functions of bounded higher variation that generalize,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-03-01 Luigi Ambrosio , Francesco Ghiraldin

We prove a suite of dynamical results, including exactness of the transformation and piecewise-analyticity of the invariant measure, for a family of continued fraction systems, including specific examples over reals, complex numbers,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-03-07 Anton Lukyanenko , Joseph Vandehey

We extend the celebrated rigidity of the sharp first spectral gap under $Ric\ge0$ to compact infinitesimally Hilbertian spaces with non-negative (weak, also called synthetic) Ricci curvature and bounded (synthetic) dimension i.e. to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-09 Christian Ketterer , Yu Kitabeppu , Sajjad Lakzian

The main purpose of this paper is to study \emph{$e$-separable spaces}, originally introduced by Kurepa as $K_0'$ spaces; we call a space $X$ $e$-separable iff $X$ has a dense set which is the union of countably many closed discrete sets.…

General Topology · Mathematics 2017-06-07 Rodrigo R. Dias , Daniel T. Soukup

A.V.Arkhangel'skii asked in 1981 if the variety $\mathfrak V$ of topological groups generated by free topological groups on metrizable spaces coincides with the class of all topological groups. We show that if there exists a real-valued…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-08-24 Vladimir Uspenskij

We study some aspects when one consider the existence of one extra-dimension in addition to a non-commutative space-time. We present here two different examples, where the first one provides a scenario were it is possible to relate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-05 M. Dias

The property of being selectively separable is well-studied and generalizations such as H-separable and wH-separable have also generated much interest. Bardyla, Maesano, and Zdomskyy proved from Martin's Axiom that there are countable…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-22 Alan Dow , Hayden Pecoraro

We give several partial positive answers to a question of Juhasz and Szentmiklossy regarding the minimum number of discrete sets required to cover a compact space. We study the relationship between the size of discrete sets, free sequences…

General Topology · Mathematics 2010-07-02 Santi Spadaro

We provide a ZFC example of a compact space K such that C(K)* is w*-separable but its closed unit ball is not w*-separable. All previous examples of such kind had been constructed under CH. We also discuss the measurability of the supremum…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-06-30 Antonio Avilés , Grzegorz Plebanek , José Rodríguez

We say that a topological space X is selectively sequentially pseudocompact (SSP for short) if for every sequence (U_n) of non-empty open subsets of X, one can choose a point x_n in U_n for every n in such a way that the sequence (x_n) has…

General Topology · Mathematics 2017-05-22 Alejandro Dorantes-Aldama , Dmitri Shakhmatov

This article discusses the existence problem of a compact quotient of a symmetric space by a properly discontinuous group with emphasis on the non-Riemannian case. Discontinuous groups are not always abundant in a homogeneous space $G/H$ if…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-22 Toshiyuki Kobayashi , Taro Yoshino

A space has $\sigma$-compact tightness if the closures of $\sigma$-compact subsets determines the topology. We consider a dense set variant that we call densely k-separable. We consider the question of whether every densely k-separable…

General Topology · Mathematics 2018-10-12 Alan Dow , Istvan Juhasz

We show that if a separable space X has a meager open subset containing a copy of the Cantor set 2^\omega, then X has $\frak{c}$ types of countable dense subsets. We suggest a generalization of the \lambda-set for non-separable spaces. Let…

General Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-04 Sergey Medvedev

We show a number of undecidable assertions concerning countably compact spaces hold under PFA(S)[S]. We also show the consistency without large cardinals of "every locally compact, perfectly normal space is paracompact".

Logic · Mathematics 2016-07-18 Alan Dow , Franklin D. Tall

A topological space $X$ is called hereditarily supercompact if each closed subspace of X is supercompact. By a combined result of Bula, Nikiel, Tuncali, Tymchatyn, and Rudin, each monotonically normal compact Hausdorff space is hereditarily…

General Topology · Mathematics 2014-12-04 Taras Banakh , Zdzislaw Kosztolowicz , Slawomir Turek

We introduce and analyze a new cardinal characteristic of the continuum, the \emph{splitting number of the reals}, denoted $\mathfrak{s}(\mathbb R)$. This number is connected to Efimov's problem, which asks whether every infinite compact…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-01-21 Will Brian , Alan Dow

Answering a question raised by V. V. Tkachuk, we present several examples of $\sigma$-compact spaces, some only consistent and some in ZFC, that are not countably tight but in which the closure of any discrete subset is countably tight. In…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-11-08 István Juhász , Jan van Mill

We consider four prototypes of variational problems and prove the existence of fractal minimizers through the direct method in the calculus of variations. By design these minimizers are H\"older curves or H\"older parametrizations of…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-17 Michael Hinz , Jonas M. Tölle , Lauri Viitasaari

The property of countable metacompactness of a topological space gets its importance from Dowker's 1951 theorem that the product of a normal space X with the unit interval is again normal iff X is countably metacompact. In a recent paper,…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-05-29 Rodrigo Carvalho , Tanmay Inamdar , Assaf Rinot