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Given a saturated fusion system $\mathcal{F}$ over a finite $p$-group $S$, we provide criteria to determine when uniqueness of factorization into irreducible $\mathcal{F}$--invariant representations holds. We use them to prove uniqueness of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-21 José Cantarero , Germán Combariza

We classify up to Morita equivalence all blocks whose defect groups are Suzuki $2$-groups. The classification holds for blocks over a suitable discrete valuation ring as well as for those over an algebraically closed field, and in fact…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-16 Charles W. Eaton

Exotic hadrons are important because their existence or absence can provide important clues to understanding how QCD makes hadrons from quarks and gluons. The first experimentally confirmed exotic will be the first hadron containing both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Harry J. Lipkin

A finite transitive permutation group is elusive if it contains no derangements of prime order. These groups are closely related to a longstanding open problem in algebraic graph theory known as the Polycirculant Conjecture, which asserts…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-19 Jiyong Chen , Melissa Lee , Dorde Mitrovic , E. A. O'Brien , Binzhou Xia

We introduce a method for showing that there exist prime numbers which are very close together. The method depends on the level of distribution of primes in arithmetic progressions. Assuming the Elliott-Halberstam conjecture, we prove that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. A. Goldston , J. Pintz , C. Y. Yildirim

A set system is called union closed if for any two sets in the set system their union is also in the set system. Gilmer recently proved that in any union closed set system some element belongs to at least a $0.01$ fraction of sets, and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-11-22 Zachary Chase , Shachar Lovett

A factorisation problem in the symmetric group is central if conjugate permutations always have the same number of factorisations. We give the first fully combinatorial proof of the centrality of transitive star factorisations that is valid…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Jesse Campion Loth , Amarpreet Rattan

We prove that a conjecture of Fomin, Fulton, Li, and Poon, associated to ordered pairs of partitions, holds for many infinite families of such pairs. We also show that the bounded height case can be reduced to checking that the conjecture…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Francois Bergeron , Riccardo Biagioli , Mercedes H. Rosas

It is a longstanding conjecture that for a finite group $G$, the exponent of the second homology group $H_2(G, \mathbb{Z})$ divides the exponent of $G$. In this paper, we prove this conjecture for $p$-groups of class at most $p$, finite…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-05 Ammu E Antony , Komma Patali , Viji Z Thomas

In this paper we construct faithful representations of saturated fusion systems over discrete p-toral groups and use them to find conditions that guarantee the existence of unitary embeddings of p-local compact groups. These conditions hold…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-07-16 José Cantarero , Natàlia Castellana

We investigated the magnon-photon coupling in an open cavity magnonic system, which leads to two different nonreciprocal singularities dominated by the dissipative coupling. One type of singularity is the exceptional point, which is just on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-06-03 Yongzhang Shi , Chi Zhang , Zhenhui Hao , Changjun Jiang , C. K. Ong , Ke Xia , Guozhi Chai

We classify principal blocks of finite groups with semidihedral defect groups up to splendid Morita equivalence. This completes the classification of all principal $2$-blocks of tame representation type up to splendid Morita equivalence and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-19 Shigeo Koshitani , Caroline Lassueur , Benjamin Sambale

Let $p$ be a prime number, $G$ a finite group, $P$ a $p$-subgroup of $G$ and $k$ an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p$. We study the relationship between the category $\Ff_P(G)$ and the behavior of $p$-permutation $kG$-modules…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-09-14 Radha Kessar , Naoko Kunugi , Naofumi Mitsuhashi

H.J. Zassenhaus conjectured that any unit of finite order in the integral group ring $\mathbb{Z}G$ of a finite group $G$ is conjugate in the rational group algebra $\mathbb{Q}G$ to an element of the form $\pm g$ with $g \in G$. Though known…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-04-12 Leo Margolis , Ángel del Río , Mariano Serrano

We study H^*(P), the mod p cohomology of a finite p--group P, viewed as an Out(P)--module. In particular, we study the conjecture, first considered by Martino and Priddy, that, if e_S in Z/p[Out(P)] is a primitive idempotent associated to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nicholas J. Kuhn

In this paper we construct an infinite family of paramodular forms of weight $2$ which are simultaneously Borcherds products and additive Jacobi lifts. This proves an important part of the theta-block conjecture of Gritsenko--Poor--Yuen…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-03 Valery Gritsenko , Haowu Wang

We prove the last of five outstanding conjectures made by R.M. Robinson from 1965 concerning small cyclotomic integers. In particular, given any cyclotomic integer $\beta$ all of whose conjugates have absolute value at most 5, we prove that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-06-19 Frederick Robinson , Michael Wurtz

Existence of superdecomposable pure-injective modules reflects complexity in the category of finite-dimensional representations over an algebra. Such an existence occurs when an algebra is non-domestic; a conjecture due to M. Prest. G.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Shantanu Sardar

We consider the complex $\nu$ plane structure of the associated Legendre function of the second kind $Q^{-1/2-K}_{\nu}(\cosh\rho)$. We find that for any noninteger value for $K$ $Q^{-1/2-K}_{\nu}(\cosh\rho)$ has an infinite number of poles…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-01-31 Tianye Liu , Daniel A. Norman , Philip D. Mannheim

Let $F$ be a totally real field of degree $n$ and $p$ an odd prime. We prove the $p$-part of the integral Gross--Stark conjecture for the Brumer--Stark $p$-units living in CM abelian extensions of $F$. In previous work, the first author…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-26 Samit Dasgupta , Mahesh Kakde