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This paper draws distinctions among various concepts related to tipping points, robustness, path dependence, and other properties of system dynamics. For each concept a formal definition is provided that utilizes Markov model…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2008-11-06 Aaron L Bramson

We introduce and study a new notion of stability for varieties fibered over curves, motivated by Koll\'ar's stability for homogeneous polynomials with integral coefficients. We develop tools to study geometric properties of stable…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-17 Hamid Abban , Maksym Fedorchuk , Igor Krylov

Stability and bifurcation properties of one-dimensional discrete dynamical systems with positivity, which are derived from continuous ones by tropical discretization, are studied. The discretized time interval is introduced as a bifurcation…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2023-04-19 Shousuke Ohmori , Yoshihiro Yamazaki

We study the dynamics about equilibria of an infinite dimension coagulation-fragmentation-death model for the silicosis disease mechanism introduced recently by da Costa, Drmota, and Grinfeld [Modelling silicosis: structure of equilibria,…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-09-06 Pedro R. S. Antunes , Fernando P. da Costa , João T. Pinto , Rafael Sasportes

Maxwell's models for viscoelastic flows are famous for their potential to unify elastic motions of solids with viscous motions of liquids in the continuum mechanics perspective. But rigorous proofs are lacking. The present note is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-21 Sébastien Boyaval

In this paper, we prove the uniform nonlinear structural stability of Poiseuille flows with suitably large flux for the steady Navier-Stokes system in a two-dimensional strip with arbitrary period. Furthermore, the well-posedness theory for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-25 Kaijian Sha , Yun Wang , Chunjing Xie

These lecture notes grew out of a series of lectures given by the second named author in short courses in Toulouse, Matsumoto, and Darmstadt. The main aim is to explain some aspects of the theory of "Regularity structures" developed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-13 Ajay Chandra , Hendrik Weber

We prove strong statistical stability of a large class of one-dimensional maps which may have an arbitrary finite number of discontinuities and of non-degenerate critical points and/or singular points with infinite derivative, and satisfy…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-02-21 Jose F. Alves , Dalmi Gama , Stefano Luzzatto

This manuscript is devoted to the long-term regularity of the 2-d Navier-Stokes-Poisson system. We allow the initial density to be close to a constant and the potential part of the initial velocity to be small independently of the rescaled…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-17 Changzhen Sun

Multiplicative and additive $D$-stability, diagonal stability, Schur $D$-stability, $H$-stability are classical concepts which arise in studying linear dynamical systems. We unify these types of stability, as well as many others, in one…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-17 Olga Kushel

It is shown that a compound elastic structure, which displays a dynamic instability, may be designed as the union (or 'fusion') of two structures which are stable when separately analyzed. The compound elastic structure has two degrees of…

Classical Physics · Physics 2023-01-16 Marco Rossi , Andrea Piccolroaz , Davide Bigoni

In this manuscript we focus on the question: what is the correct notion of Stokes-Biot stability? Stokes-Biot stable discretizations have been introduced, independently by several authors, as a means of discretizing Biot's equations of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-19 Kent-Andre Mardal , Marie E. Rognes , Travis B. Thompson

We investigate the stability of solutions to the Vlasov-Poisson system using the unifying framework of the kinetic Wasserstein distance, introduced by Iacobelli in (Section 4 in Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 244 (2022), no. 1, 27-50). This…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-26 Jonathan Junné , Alexandre Rege

A five-dimensional cosmological model including a single perfect fluid is studied in the framework of dynamical system analysis. All the critical points of the system with their stability properties are listed and some representative phase…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-02-17 A. Savaş Arapoğlu , Ezgi Canay , A. Emrah Yükselci

A fundamental concept in control theory is that of controllability, where any system state can be reached through an appropriate choice of control inputs. Indeed, a large body of classical and modern approaches are designed for controllable…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-06-13 Yonathan Efroni , Sham Kakade , Akshay Krishnamurthy , Cyril Zhang

Although not as wide, and popular, as that of quantum mechanics, the investigation of fundamental aspects of statistical mechanics constitutes an important research field in the building of modern physics. Besides the interest for itself,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-05-23 Marco Baldovin , Giacomo Gradenigo , Angelo Vulpiani , Nino Zanghì

We introduce a new analytical method, which allows to find out chaotic dynamics in non-smooth dynamical systems. A simple mechanical system consisting of a mass and a dry friction element is considered as an example. The corresponding…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-09-16 Nikita Begun , Sergey Kryzhevich

This is an introduction of a book called "strong regularity", to appear at Ast\'erisque, containing: 1) Yoccoz' proof of Jakobson theorem www.college-de-france.fr/media/jean-christophe-yoccoz/UPL7416254474776698194_Jakobson_jcy.pdf 2)…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-01-29 Pierre Berger , Jean-Christophe Yoccoz

It is known that inhomogeneous second-order macroscopic traffic models can reproduce the phantom traffic jam phenomenon: whenever the sub-characteristic condition is violated, uniform traffic flow is unstable, and small perturbations grow…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-08-17 Rabie A. Ramadan , Rodolfo Ruben Rosales , Benjamin Seibold

An attractor of a dynamical system may represent the system's 'desirable' state. Perturbations to the system may push the system out of the basin of attraction of the desirable attractor and into undesirable states. Hence, it is important…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2024-08-15 Calvin Alvares , Soumitro Banerjee
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