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Related papers: The Venus' Cloud Discontinuity in 2022

200 papers

Only seven transits of Venus have been observed and studied up to now since the first astronomical observations with the telescope: 1639, 1761-69, 1874-82 and 2004-12. The measurement of the Astronomical Unit has been one of the main goal…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2013-02-07 Costantino Sigismondi

We offer a new, more inclusive, picture of the local interstellar medium, where it is composed of a single, monolithic cloud that surrounds the Sun in all directions. Our study of velocities based on Mg II and Fe II ultraviolet absorption…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 Cecile Gry , Edward B. Jenkins

We have conducted a blind search in 49 consecutive days of interplanetary scintillation observations made by the Murchison Widefield Array from mid-2019, with overlapping daily observations approximately East and South-East of the Sun at an…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-05 A. Waszewski , J. S. Morgan , R. Chhetri , R. Ekers , M. C. M. Cheung , N. D. R Bhat , M. Johnston-Hollitt

The discovery of the near infrared windows into the Venus deep atmosphere has enabled the use of remote sensing techniques to study the composition of the Venus atmosphere below the clouds. In particular, water vapor absorption lines can be…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Jeremy Bailey

High-velocity clouds (HVCs) are interstellar gas clouds whose velocities are incompatible with Galactic rotation. Since the first discovery of HVCs in 1963, their origins have been debated for decades but are still not settled down, because…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-06-19 Yu-Ting Wang , Chao Liu , Zhi-Yu Zhang

We investigated the Venus O2 visible nightglow with imagery from the Venus Monitoring Camera on Venus Express. Drawing from data collected between April 2007 and January 2011, we study the global distribution of this emission, discovered in…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2013-07-16 A. García Muñoz , R. Hueso , A. Sánchez-Lavega , W. J. Markiewicz , D. V. Titov , O. Witasse , A. Opitz

We revisit the evidence for a "dust cloud" observed by the Cassini spacecraft at Saturn in 2006. The data of four instruments are simultaneously compared to interpret the signatures of a coherent swarm of dust that would have remained near…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-04 Emil Khalisi

We present an analysis of the VIMS solar occultations dataset, which allows us to extract vertically resolved information on the characteristics of Titan's atmosphere between 100-700 km with a characteristic vertical resolution of 10 km.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-21 L. Maltagliati , B. Bézard , S. Vinatier , M. M. Hedman , E. Lellouch , P. D. Nicholson , C. Sotin , R. J. de Kok , B. Sicardy

The core velocity dispersion (CVD) is a potentially useful tool for studying the turbulent velocity field of molecular clouds. CVD is based on centroid velocities of dense gas clumps, thus is less prone to density fluctuation and reflects…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-09-30 Lei Qian , Di Li , Stella Offner , Zhichen Pan

VLA continuous monitoring of ER Vul during two 11.5 hour sessions in September 1995 in the radio continuum at 3.6 cm (X-band) showed a variation pattern similar to that observed in 1990 and 1991, but at a lower mean flux level. Simultaneous…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Slavek M. Rucinski

We used 0.85 - 5.1 micron 2006 observations by Cassini's Visual and Infrared Mapping Spectrometer (VIMS) to constrain the unusual vertical structure and compositions of cloud layers in Saturn's south polar region, the site of a powerful…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-23 Lawrence A. Sromovsky , Kevin H. Baines , Patrick M. Fry

In this paper we present a study of the vertical haze and cloud structure over a triple vortex in Saturn's atmosphere in the planetographic latitude range 55N-69N (del Rio- Gaztelurrutia et al. , 2018) using HST/WFC3 multispectral imaging.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-04 J. F. Sanz-Requena , S. Perez-Hoyos , A. Sanchez-Lavega , T. del Rio-Gaztelurrutia , P. G. J. Irwin

Saturn was observed on 6-11 February 2002 using an Acousto-optic Imaging Spectrometer (AImS) to study Saturn's vertical cloud structure. The 3.67-m Advanced Electro-Optical System telescope at the Maui Space Surveillance Complex was used.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Temma , N. J. Chanover , A. A. Simon-Miller , D. A. Glenar , J. J. Hillman , D. M. Kuehn

This is a mission to explore the surface of Venus from low altitudes. The Calypso Venus Scout consists of a high-altitude balloon and a instrumented Descent Module (DM). The DM is deployed to an altitude of 10-25 km by means of a Tether…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-21 Philip Horzempa

The temperature structure of Titan's upper atmosphere exhibits large variability resulting from numerous spatially and temporally irregular external energy sources, seasonal changes, and the influence of molecular species produced via…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-06 A. E. Thelen , C. A. Nixon , R. Cosentino , M. A. Cordiner , N. A. Teanby , C. E. Newman , P. G. J. Irwin , S. B. Charnley

The recovery of cosmic ray Carbon nuclei of energy ~20-125 MeV/nuc in solar cycle #23 from 2004 to 2010 has been followed at three locations, near the Earth using ACE data and at V2 between 74-92 AU and also at V1 beyond the heliospheric…

The distance dependence of interstellar extinction in the direction of the Aquila Rift is investigated using 473 stars observed in the Vilnius photometric system. Front edge of the dark clouds in the area is found to be at 225$\pm$55 pc and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 V. Straizys , K. Cernis , S. Bartasiute

Compared to the diversity seen in exoplanets, Venus is a veritable astrophysical twin of the Earth, however its global cloud layer truncates features in transmission spectroscopy, masking its non-Earth-like nature. Observational indicators…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-24 Sean Jordan , Paul B. Rimmer , Oliver Shorttle , Tereza Constantinou

The observed zonal winds at Jupiter's cloud tops have been shown to be closely linked to the asymmetric part of the planet's measured gravity field. However, other measurements suggest that in some latitudinal regions the flow below the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-22 E. Galanti , Y. Kaspi , K. Duer , L. Fletcher , A. P. Ingersoll , C. Li , G. S. Orton , T. Guillot , S. M. Levin , S. J. Bolton

From CCD observations carried out with different telescopes, we present short-term photometric measurements of the large trans-Neptunian object Varuna in 10 epochs, spanning around 19 years. We observe that the amplitude of the rotational…

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