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Singlet fission describes the spin-conserving production of two triplet excitons from one singlet exciton. The existence of a spin-2 (quintet) triplet-pair state as a product of singlet fission is well established in the literature, and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-06-03 Miles I. Collins , Francesco Campaioli , Murad J. Y. Tayebjee , Jared H. Cole , Dane R. McCamey

Several recent electron spin resonance studies have observed a quintet multiexciton state during the singlet fission process. Here we provide a general theoretical explanation for the generation of this state by invoking a time-varying…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-08 Miles I. Collins , Dane R. McCamey , Murad J. Y. Tayebjee

Molecular spin systems based on photoexcited triplet pairs formed via singlet fission (SF) are attractive as carriers of quantum information because of their potentially pure and controllable spin polarization, but developing systems that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-11-09 Gajadhar Joshi , Ryan D. Dill , Karl J. Thorley , John E. Anthony , Obadiah G. Reid , Justin C. Johnson

Singlet fission is a photoconversion process that generates a doubly excited, maximally spin entangled pair state. This state has applications to quantum information and computing that are only beginning to be realized. In this article, we…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-11-11 Kori Smyser , Joel Eaves

Singlet fission and triplet-triplet annihilation (TTA) are spin-dependent phenomena critical to optoelectronics. The dynamics of spin populations during geminate triplet pair separation are crucial for controlling fission and TTA rates. We…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-02-12 Yan Sun , M. Monteverde , V. Derkach , T. Chaneliere , E. Aldridge , J. E. Anthony , A. D. Chepelianskii

We have used an efficient new quantum mechanical method for radical pair recombination reactions to study the spin-dependent charge recombination along PTZ$^{\bullet+}$--Ph$_n$--PDI$^{\bullet-}$ molecular wires. By comparing our results to…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-10-31 Thomas P. Fay , Alan M. Lewis , David E. Manolopoulos

Spin triplet exciton formation sets limits on technologies using organic semiconductors that are confined to singlet-triplet photophysics. In contrast, excitations in the spin doublet manifold in organic radical semiconductors can show…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-12-19 Qinying Gu , Sebastian Gorgon , Alexander S. Romanov , Feng Li , Richard H. Frienda , Emrys Evansd

Singlet fission is a spin-allowed exciton multiplication process in organic semiconductors that converts one spin-singlet exciton to two triplet excitons. It offers the potential to enhance solar energy conversion by circumventing the…

Spins in gate-defined silicon quantum dots are promising candidates for implementing large-scale quantum computing. To read the spin state of these qubits, the mechanism that has provided the highest fidelity is spin-to-charge conversion…

The recombination of electron-hole pairs injected in extended conjugated systems is modeled as a multi-pathway vibron-driven relaxation in monoexcited state-space. The computed triplet-to-singlet ratio of exciton formation times $r =…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Stoyan Karabunarliev , Eric. R. Bittner

Identifying multi-exciton states generated from singlet fission is key to understanding the carrier multiplication process, which presents a strategy for improving the efficiency of photovoltaics and bio-imaging. Broadband optically…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-06-14 Yan Sun , M. Monteverde , V. Derkach , J. E. Anthony , A. D. Chepelianskii

Singlet fission, a process that splits a singlet exciton into a biexciton, has promise in quantum information. We report time-resolved electron paramagnetic resonance measurements on a molecule, TIPS-BP1$'$, designed to exhibit strongly…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-02-22 Ryan D. Dill , Kori E. Smyser , Niels H. Damrauer , Joel D. Eaves

We report a successful measurement of the magnetic field-induced spin singlet-triplet transition in silicon-based coupled dot systems. Our specific experimental scheme incorporates a lateral gate-controlled Coulomb-blockaded structure in Si…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. D. Lee , S. J. Kim , J. S. Kang , Y. B. Cho , J. B. Choi , Sooa Park , S. -R. Eric Yang , S. J. Lee , T. H. Zyung

Low-field (6-110 mT) magnetic resonance of bismuth (Bi) donors in silicon has been observed by monitoring the change in photoconductivity induced by spin dependent recombination. The spectra at various resonance frequencies show signal…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-10-10 P. A. Mortemousque , T. Sekiguchi , C. Culan , M. P. Vlasenko , R. G. Elliman , L. S. Vlasenko , K. M. Itoh

Singlet fission, which has applications in areas ranging form solar energy to quantum information, relies critically on transitions within a multi-spin manifold. These transitions are driven by fluctuations in the spin-spin exchange…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-10-25 Dominic Jones , Thomas MacDonald , Timothy W. Schmidt , Dane R. McCamey

The effect of exchange interactions within spin pairs on spin-dependent transport and recombination rates through localized states in semiconductors during coherent electron spin resonant excitation is studied theoretically. It is shown…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-01-09 A. Gliesche , C. Michel , V. Rajevac , K. Lips , S. D. Baranovskii , F. Gebhard , C. Boehme

Singlet fission is commonly defined to involve a process by which an overall singlet state with local triplet structure spin-decoheres into two triplet states, thereby completing the fission process. This process, often defined in loose…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-07-29 Max Marcus , William Barford

From organic electronics to biological systems, understanding the role of intermolecular interactions between spin pairs is a key challenge. Here we show how such pairs can be selectively addressed with combined spin and optical…

In this work we investigate magneto-optical properties of two-dimensional semiconductor quantum-ring excitons with Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit interactions threaded by a magnetic flux perpendicular to the plane of the ring. By…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-08 Wen-Hsuan Kuan , Vidar Gudmundsson

In organic semiconductors, bi-excitons are key intermediates in carrier-multiplication and exciton annihilation. Their local geometry governs their electronic properties and yet has been challenging to determine. Here, we access the…

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