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We consider atomic Fermi gases where Feshbach resonances can be used to continuously tune the system from weak to strong interaction regime, allowing to scan the whole BCS-BEC crossover. We show how a probing field transferring atoms out of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Kinnunen , M. Rodriguez , P. Torma

We study the formation of quantum droplets in the mixture of a single-component Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), and a two-species Fermi superfluid across a wide Feshbach resonance. With repulsive boson-boson and attractive boson-fermion…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-07-07 Jing-Bo Wang , Jian-Song Pan , Xiaoling Cui , Wei Yi

Feshbach scattering resonances are being utilized in atomic gases to explore the entire crossover region from a Bose-Einstein Condensation (BEC) of composite bosons to a Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) of Cooper pairs. Several theoretical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 S. De Palo , M. L. Chiofalo , M. J. Holland , S. J. J. M. F. Kokkelmans

We study a one-dimensional gas of fermionic atoms interacting via an s-wave molecular Feshbach resonance. At low energies the system is characterized by two Josephson-coupled Luttinger liquids, corresponding to paired atomic and molecular…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Daniel E. Sheehy , Leo Radzihovsky

We study thermodynamics of a two-species Feshbach-resonant atomic Fermi gas in a periodic potential, focusing in a deep optical potential where a tight binding model is applicable. We show that for more than half-filled band the gas…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-01-08 Zhaochuan Shen , L. Radzihovsky , V. Gurarie

The pioneering works by Eagles, Leggett, and Nozieres/Schmitt-Rink (reviewed and augmented by Randeria) emphasize that in the limits of the models studied both at T = 0 and, the cross-over from a BCS-type to a BEC-type superconductor is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Richard H. Squire , Norman H. March

We first show that the many-body Hamiltonian governing the physical properties of an alkaline-earth Yb-173 Fermi gas across the recently-realized orbital Feshbach resonance is exactly analogous to that of two-band s-wave superconductors…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-08-10 M. Iskin

Both the trapping geometry and the interatomic interaction strength of a dilute ultracold fermionic gas can be well controlled experimentally. When the interactions are tuned to strong attraction, Cooper pairing of neutral atoms takes place…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Tempere , J. T. Devreese

We consider a dilute atomic gas of two species of fermions with unequal concentrations under a Feshbach resonance. We find that the system can have distinct properties due to the unbound fermions. The uniform state is stable only when…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 C. -H. Pao , Shin-Tza Wu , S. -K. Yip

The realization of fermionic superfluidity in a dilute gas of atoms, analogous to superconductivity in metals, is a long-standing goal of ultracold gas research. Beyond being a new example of this fascinating quantum phenomenon, fermionic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Markus Greiner , Cindy A. Regal , Deborah S. Jin

Near Feshbach resonances, $n|a|^3\gg 1$, systems of Bose and Fermi particles become strongly interacting/dense. In this unitary limit both bosons and fermions have very different properties than in a dilute gas, e.g., the energy per…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Heiselberg

We investigate evolution of the quantum coherence in the ultracold mixture of fermionic atoms and bosonic dimer molecules. Interactions are there experimentally controlled via tuning the external magnetic field. Consequently, the fermionic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-25 T. Domanski

We analyze molecular bound states of atomic quantum gases near a Feshbach resonance. A simple, renormalizable field theoretic model is shown to have exact solutions in the two-body sector, whose binding energy agrees well with observed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. D. Drummond , K. V. Kheruntsyan

We present an overview of our recent measurements on the crossover from a Bose-Einstein condensate of molecules to a Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer superfluid. The experiments are performed on a two-component spin-mixture of $^6$Li atoms, where…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Bartenstein , A. Altmeyer , S. Riedl , S. Jochim , R. Geursen , C. Chin , J. Hecker Denschlag , R. Grimm

We theoretically show that a two-band system with very different masses harbors a resonant pair scattering that leads to novel pairing properties, as highlighted by the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) to Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-01-19 Kazunari Ochi , Hiroyuki Tajima , Kei Iida , Hideo Aoki

We show how to describe the $T \neq 0$ behavior associated with the usual BCS- Bose Einstein condensation (BEC) crossover ground state. We confine our attention here to the BEC and near-BEC regime where analytical calculations are possible.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-09-13 Jelena Stajic , Qijin Chen , K. Levin

We test a non equilibrium approach to study the behavior of a Bose-Fermi mixture of alkali atoms in the presence of a Feshbach resonance between bosons and fermions. To this end we derive the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) equations of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Daniele C. E. Bortolotti , Alexandr V. Avdeenkov , Christopher Ticknor , John L. Bohn

We theoretically investigate superfluid properties of a two-band gas of $^{173}$Yb Fermi atoms with an orbital Feshbach resonance (OFR). To describe the BCS-BEC crossover region, we include superfluid fluctuations caused by inter-band and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-05-27 Taro Kamihori , Daichi Kagamihara , Yoji Ohashi

We suggest that the exchange fluctuations close to a Feshbach resonance in a two-component Fermi gas can result in an effective p-wave attractive interaction. On the BCS side of a Feshbach resonance, the magnitude of this effective…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-06-07 Sergio Gaudio , Jason Jackiewicz , Kevin S. Bedell

We consider a two-species degenerate Fermi gas coupled by a diatomic Feshbach resonance. We show that the resulting superfluid can exhibit a form of coherent BEC-to-BCS oscillations in response to a nonadiabatic change in the system's…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Andreev , V. Gurarie , L. Radzihovsky