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Related papers: Direct triple-$\alpha$ process in non-adiabatic ap…

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The crossover from nonadiabatic to adiabatic electron transfer has been theoretically studied under a spin-boson model (dissipative two-state system) description. We present numerically exact data for the thermal transfer rate and the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Muehlbacher , R. Egger

We aim to determine the $^{14}$N/$^{15}$N and $^{12}$C/$^{13}$C ratios for HCN in six starless and prestellar cores and compare the results between the direct method using radiative transfer modeling and the indirect double isotope method…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-03-08 S. S. Jensen , S. Spezzano , P. Caselli , O. Sipilä , E. Redaelli , K. Giers , J. Ferrer Asensio

Over the last decades, theoretical photochemistry has produced multiple techniques to simulate the nonadiabatic dynamics of molecules. Surprisingly, much less effort has been devoted to adequately describing the first step of a…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-10-17 Jiří Janoš , Petr Slavíček , Basile F. E. Curchod

Understanding the fundamental constraint on work far beyond the adiabatic regime is crucial to investigating fast and efficient energy extraction or consumption processes. In this study, we derive thermodynamic speed limits for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-16 Aoi Yamauchi , Rihito Nagase , Kaixin Li , Takahiro Sagawa , Ken Funo

Nonadiabatic molecular dynamics is an effective method for modeling nonradiative decay in electronically excited molecules. Its accuracy depends strongly on the quality of the potential energy surfaces, and its affordability for long…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-10-11 Matthew R. Hennefarth , Donald G. Truhlar , Laura Gagliardi

Dissociative chemisorption is a key process in hydrogen-metal surface chemistry, where nonadiabatic effects due to low-lying electron-hole-pair excitations may affect reaction outcomes. Molecular dynamics with electronic friction…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-05-26 Wojciech G. Stark , Connor L. Box , Matthias Sachs , Nils Hertl , Reinhard J. Maurer

By means of a technique, which does not employ partial wave (PW) decompositions, the nucleon-deuteron break-up process is evaluated in the Faddeev scheme, where only the leading order term of the amplitude is considered. This technique is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 I. Fachruddin , Ch. Elster , W. Gloeckle

Adiabatic reverse annealing (ARA) is an improvement to conventional quantum annealing (QA) that uses an initial guess at the desired ground state to circumvent problematic phase transitions. Despite encouraging results in the closed-system…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-24 An Le , Christopher L. Baldwin

Background: The triple-alpha process is a vital reaction in nuclear astrophysics, characterized by two consecutive reactions [$2\alpha\leftrightarrows{^{8}\rm{Be}}(\alpha,\gamma){^{12}\rm{C}}$] that drive carbon formation. The second…

Faddeev calculations have been performed for nucleon-deuteron photodisintegration of 3He(3H) and proton-deuteron radiative capture. The bulk of the results is based on the AV18 nucleon-nucleon force and the Urbana IX three-nucleon force…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Skibinski , J. Golak , H. Kamada , H. Witala , W. Glockle , A. Nogga

We propose a new computational method for astrophysical reaction rate of radiative capture process. In the method, an evolution of a wave function is calculated along the imaginary-time axis which is identified as the inverse temperature.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Kazuhiro Yabana , Yasuro Funaki

With recent developments in simulating nonadiabatic systems to high accuracy, it has become possible to determine how much energy is attributed to nuclear quantum effects beyond zero-point energy. In this work we calculate the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-08-23 Yubo Yang , Ilkka Kylanpaa , Norm Tubman , Jaron Krogel , Sharon Hammes-Schiffer , David Ceperley

A new dispersion (asymptotic) theory is proposed for the peripheral sub- and above-barrier charged particle transfer $A(x,y)B$ reaction in the three-body ($A$, $a$ and $y$) model where $ x= y +a$ and $B=A+a$, and $ a$ is a transferred…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-04-03 R. Yarmukhamedov , K. I. Tursunmakhatov

Theoretical investigation of the dissociative recombination (DR) of NeH+ with low-energy electrons in the regime where the process occurs without direct potential energy curve crossings is presented. The calculations are performed using…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2025-09-09 Riyad Hassaine , Janos Zsolt Mezei , Dahbia Talbi , Jonathan Tennyson , Ioan F. Schneider

We present a general concept to accelerate non-relativistic charged particles. Our concept employs an adiabatically-tapered dielectric-lined waveguide which supports accelerating phase velocities for synchronous acceleration. We propose an…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-05-30 Francois Lemery , Klaus Floettmann , Philippe Piot , Franz X. Kaertner , Ralph Assmann

Context. Monte Carlo methods have enabled nuclear reaction rates from uncertain inputs to be presented in a statistically meaningful manner. However, these uncertainties are currently computed assuming no correlations between the physical…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-02 Richard Longland

The complex scaled hyperspherical adiabatic expansion method is used to compute momentum and energy distributions of the three $\alpha$-particles emerging from the decay of low-lying $^{12}$C-resonances. The large distance continuum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Alvarez-Rodriguez , A. S. Jensen , E. Garrido , D. V. Fedorov , H. O. U. Fynbo

The universal analytical approach was developed to describe the process of particle slow extraction from a synchrotron using adiabatic crossing the betatron resonance of the third order. The obtained formulas make it possible to calculate…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2024-02-05 Sergei Nikitin

The $^{22}$Ne(p,$\gamma$)$^{23}$Na reaction takes part in the neon-sodium cycle of hydrogen burning. This cycle affects the synthesis of the elements between $^{20}$Ne and $^{27}$Al in asymptotic giant branch stars and novae. The…

There is currently much interest in the development of improved trajectory-based methods for the simulation of nonadiabatic processes in complex systems. An important goal for such methods is the accurate calculation of the rate constant…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-09-04 Jeremy O. Richardson , Michael Thoss
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