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Approximate Message Passing (AMP) algorithms are a class of iterative procedures for computationally-efficient estimation in high-dimensional inference and estimation tasks. Due to the presence of an 'Onsager' correction term in its…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-02 Collin Cademartori , Cynthia Rush

Conformal prediction has emerged as a powerful tool for building prediction intervals that are valid in a distribution-free way. However, its evaluation may be computationally costly, especially in the high-dimensional setting where the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-11-13 Lucas Clarté , Lenka Zdeborová

A common goal in many research areas is to reconstruct an unknown signal x from noisy linear measurements. Approximate message passing (AMP) is a class of low-complexity algorithms that can be used for efficiently solving such…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-27 Hangjin Liu , Cynthia Rush , Dror Baron

Motivated by the recent application of approximate message passing (AMP) to the analysis of convex optimizations in multi-class classifications [Loureiro, et. al., 2021], we present a convergence analysis of AMP dynamics with non-separable…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-14 Burak Çakmak , Yue M. Lu , Manfred Opper

Approximate message passing (AMP) has emerged both as a popular class of iterative algorithms and as a powerful analytic tool in a wide range of statistical estimation problems and statistical physics models. A well established line of AMP…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Zhigang Bao , Qiyang Han , Xiaocong Xu

We consider the estimation of an i.i.d.\ random vector observed through a linear transform followed by a componentwise, probabilistic (possibly nonlinear) measurement channel. A novel algorithm, called generalized approximate message…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-08-15 Sundeep Rangan

Approximate message passing (AMP) type algorithms have been widely used in the signal reconstruction of certain large random linear systems. A key feature of the AMP-type algorithms is that their dynamics can be correctly described by state…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-06-24 Lei Liu , Shunqi Huang , Brian M. Kurkoski

Approximate message passing (AMP) algorithms have shown great promise in sparse signal reconstruction due to their low computational requirements and fast convergence to an exact solution. Moreover, they provide a probabilistic framework…

Sound · Computer Science 2018-02-02 Turab Iqbal , Wenwu Wang

We consider a broad class of Approximate Message Passing (AMP) algorithms defined as a Lipschitzian functional iteration in terms of an $n\times n$ random symmetric matrix $A$. We establish universality in noise for this AMP in the…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-06-02 Wei-Kuo Chen , Wai-Kit Lam

Approximate Message Passing (AMP) is a general framework for iterative algorithms, originally developed for compressed sensing and later extended to a wide range of high-dimensional inference problems. Although recent work has advanced…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-24 Vishnu Teja Kunde , Alessandro Mirri , Jean-Francois Chamberland , Enrico Paolini

Approximate Message Passing (AMP) algorithmshave recently gathered significant attention across disciplines such as statistical physics, machine learning, and communication systems. This study aims to extend AMP algorithms to non-symmetric…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-02-14 Mohammed-Younes Gueddari , Walid Hachem , Jamal Najim

Approximate Message Passing (AMP) algorithms provide a valuable tool for studying mean-field approximations and dynamics in a variety of applications. Although these algorithms are often first derived for matrices having independent…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Tianhao Wang , Xinyi Zhong , Zhou Fan

For certain sensing matrices, the Approximate Message Passing (AMP) algorithm efficiently reconstructs undersampled signals. However, in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), where Fourier coefficients of a natural image are sampled with…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-08 Charles Millard , Aaron T Hess , Boris Mailhé , Jared Tanner

The estimation of a random vector with independent components passed through a linear transform followed by a componentwise (possibly nonlinear) output map arises in a range of applications. Approximate message passing (AMP) methods, based…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-05-03 Sundeep Rangan , Philip Schniter , Erwin Riegler , Alyson Fletcher , Volkan Cevher

Approximate Message Passing (AMP) algorithms have seen widespread use across a variety of applications. However, the precise forms for their Onsager corrections and state evolutions depend on properties of the underlying random matrix…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-08-16 Zhou Fan

Generalised approximate message passing (GAMP) is an approximate Bayesian estimation algorithm for signals observed through a linear transform with a possibly non-linear subsequent measurement model. By leveraging prior information about…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-12-05 Christian Schou Oxvig , Thomas Arildsen

We study the performance of a Bayesian statistician who estimates a rank-one signal corrupted by non-symmetric rotationally invariant noise with a generic distribution of singular values. As the signal-to-noise ratio and the noise structure…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-02-09 Teng Fu , YuHao Liu , Jean Barbier , Marco Mondelli , ShanSuo Liang , TianQi Hou

Approximate message passing (AMP) is an algorithmic framework for solving linear inverse problems from noisy measurements, with exciting applications such as reconstructing images, audio, hyper spectral images, and various other signals,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-02-13 Junan Zhu , Ryan Pilgrim , Dror Baron

We consider the problem of reconstructing the signal and the hidden variables from observations coming from a multi-layer network with rotationally invariant weight matrices. The multi-layer structure models inference from deep generative…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-12-06 Yizhou Xu , TianQi Hou , ShanSuo Liang , Marco Mondelli

We give a fast, spectral procedure for implementing approximate-message passing (AMP) algorithms robustly. For any quadratic optimization problem over symmetric matrices $X$ with independent subgaussian entries, and any separable AMP…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-11-06 Misha Ivkov , Tselil Schramm