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Generating context-adaptive manipulation and grasping actions is a challenging problem in robotics. Classical planning and control algorithms tend to be inflexible with regard to parameterization by external variables such as object shapes.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-11-01 Tim R. Winter , Ashok M. Sundaram , Werner Friedl , Maximo A. Roa , Freek Stulp , João Silvério

We introduce a new task, novel view synthesis for LiDAR sensors. While traditional model-based LiDAR simulators with style-transfer neural networks can be applied to render novel views, they fall short of producing accurate and realistic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-17 Tang Tao , Longfei Gao , Guangrun Wang , Yixing Lao , Peng Chen , Hengshuang Zhao , Dayang Hao , Xiaodan Liang , Mathieu Salzmann , Kaicheng Yu

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have demonstrated an excellent understanding of images and 3D data. However, both modalities have shortcomings in holistically capturing the appearance and geometry of objects. Meanwhile, Neural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-25 Andrea Amaduzzi , Pierluigi Zama Ramirez , Giuseppe Lisanti , Samuele Salti , Luigi Di Stefano

Although neural radiance fields (NeRF) have shown impressive advances for novel view synthesis, most methods typically require multiple input images of the same scene with accurate camera poses. In this work, we seek to substantially reduce…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-17 Kai-En Lin , Lin Yen-Chen , Wei-Sheng Lai , Tsung-Yi Lin , Yi-Chang Shih , Ravi Ramamoorthi

Physical reasoning is a remarkable human ability that enables rapid learning and generalization from limited experience. Current AI models, despite extensive training, still struggle to achieve similar generalization, especially in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-11 Shiqian Li , Ruihong Shen , Yaoyu Tao , Chi Zhang , Yixin Zhu

We present Panoptic Neural Fields (PNF), an object-aware neural scene representation that decomposes a scene into a set of objects (things) and background (stuff). Each object is represented by an oriented 3D bounding box and a multi-layer…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-10 Abhijit Kundu , Kyle Genova , Xiaoqi Yin , Alireza Fathi , Caroline Pantofaru , Leonidas Guibas , Andrea Tagliasacchi , Frank Dellaert , Thomas Funkhouser

We present a novel Learning from Demonstration (LfD) method, Deformable Manipulation from Demonstrations (DMfD), to solve deformable manipulation tasks using states or images as inputs, given expert demonstrations. Our method uses…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-07-22 Gautam Salhotra , I-Chun Arthur Liu , Marcus Dominguez-Kuhne , Gaurav S. Sukhatme

In this work, we focus on synthesizing high-fidelity novel view images for arbitrary human performers, given a set of sparse multi-view images. It is a challenging task due to the large variation among articulated body poses and heavy…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-27 Jianchuan Chen , Wentao Yi , Liqian Ma , Xu Jia , Huchuan Lu

We introduce NIFT, Neural Interaction Field and Template, a descriptive and robust interaction representation of object manipulations to facilitate imitation learning. Given a few object manipulation demos, NIFT guides the generation of the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-02 Zeyu Huang , Juzhan Xu , Sisi Dai , Kai Xu , Hao Zhang , Hui Huang , Ruizhen Hu

We introduce ViewNeRF, a Neural Radiance Field-based viewpoint estimation method that learns to predict category-level viewpoints directly from images during training. While NeRF is usually trained with ground-truth camera poses, multiple…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-02 Octave Mariotti , Oisin Mac Aodha , Hakan Bilen

Neural fields or implicit neural representations (INRs) have attracted significant attention in computer vision and imaging due to their efficient coordinate-based representation of images and 3D volumes. In this work, we introduce a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-24 AmirEhsan Khorashadizadeh , Tobías I. Liaudat , Tianlin Liu , Jason D. McEwen , Ivan Dokmanić

The capability of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) to recognize objects in orientations outside the distribution of the training data is not well understood. We present evidence that DNNs are capable of generalizing to objects in novel…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-14 Avi Cooper , Xavier Boix , Daniel Harari , Spandan Madan , Hanspeter Pfister , Tomotake Sasaki , Pawan Sinha

Modelling individual objects in a scene as Neural Radiance Fields (NeRFs) provides an alternative geometric scene representation that may benefit downstream robotics tasks such as scene understanding and object manipulation. However, we…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-10-10 Jad Abou-Chakra , Feras Dayoub , Niko Sünderhauf

We extend neural 3D representations to allow for intuitive and interpretable user control beyond novel view rendering (i.e. camera control). We allow the user to annotate which part of the scene one wishes to control with just a small…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-07 Kacper Kania , Kwang Moo Yi , Marek Kowalski , Tomasz Trzciński , Andrea Tagliasacchi

Visual localization techniques rely upon some underlying scene representation to localize against. These representations can be explicit such as 3D SFM map or implicit, such as a neural network that learns to encode the scene. The former…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-13 Maxime Pietrantoni , Gabriela Csurka , Martin Humenberger , Torsten Sattler

This paper proposes a new method for manipulating unknown objects through a sequence of non-prehensile actions that displace an object from its initial configuration to a given goal configuration on a flat surface. The proposed method…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-05-13 Changkyu Song , Abdeslam Boularias

This paper introduces an efficient procedure to localize user-defined points on the surface of deformable objects and track their positions in 3D space over time. To cope with a deformable object's infinite number of DOF, we propose a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-20 Sven Dittus , Benjamin Alt , Andreas Hermann , Darko Katic , Rainer Jäkel , Jürgen Fleischer

Generalization has been one of the major challenges for learning dynamics models in model-based reinforcement learning. However, previous work on action-conditioned dynamics prediction focuses on learning the pixel-level motion and thus…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-31 Guangxiang Zhu , Zhiao Huang , Chongjie Zhang

It is a long-standing problem to find effective representations for training reinforcement learning (RL) agents. This paper demonstrates that learning state representations with supervision from Neural Radiance Fields (NeRFs) can improve…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-06 Danny Driess , Ingmar Schubert , Pete Florence , Yunzhu Li , Marc Toussaint

We present an implicit neural representation to learn the spatio-temporal space of kinematic motions. Unlike previous work that represents motion as discrete sequential samples, we propose to express the vast motion space as a continuous…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-11 Chengan He , Jun Saito , James Zachary , Holly Rushmeier , Yi Zhou