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A method is proposed, referred to as the cocktail BPSK, to use two independent BPSK streams layered in a parallel transmission through the additive white Gaussian channel. The critical point of the method is to translate the interference…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-03-04 Bingli Jiao , Yuli Yang , Mingxi Yin

Mixed noise, composed of white Gaussian noise (WGN) and impulsive noise (IN), appears in numerous communication scenarios and can severely degrade system performance. In this paper, we optimize the transmitted constellation under mixed…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-09 Tianfu Qi , Jun Wang

In this draft, which reports on work in progress, we 1) adapt the information bottleneck functional by replacing the compression term by class-conditional compression, 2) relax this functional using a variational bound related to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-06-07 Rana Ali Amjad , Bernhard C. Geiger

We develop several lower bounds on the capacity of binary input symmetric output channels with synchronization errors which also suffer from other types of impairments such as substitutions, erasures, additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN)…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-03-30 Mojtaba Rahmati , Tolga M. Duman

In this paper, we consider orthogonal multiple access coding schemes, where correlated sources are encoded in a distributed fashion and transmitted, through additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channels, to an access point (AP). At the AP,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-02-08 A. Abrardo , G. Ferrari , M. Martalo' , M. Franceschini , R. Raheli

We study the joint source channel coding problem of transmitting an analog source over a Gaussian channel in two cases - (i) the presence of interference known only to the transmitter and (ii) in the presence of side information known only…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-09-08 Makesh Pravin Wilson , Krishna Narayanan , Giuseppe Caire

Binary neural networks (BNNs) are increasingly deployed in edge computing applications due to their low hardware complexity and high energy efficiency. However, verifying the robustness of BNNs against input perturbations, including…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Rahul Singh , Seyran Saeedi , Zheng Zhang

High-throughput characterization often requires estimating parameters and model dimension from experimental data of limited quantity and quality. Such data may result in an ill-posed inverse problem, where multiple sets of parameters and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-08 Abigail N. Poteshman , Jiwon Yun , Tim H. Taminiau , Giulia Galli

The mutual information between a complex-valued channel input and its complex-valued output is decomposed into four parts based on polar coordinates: an amplitude term, a phase term, and two mixed terms. Numerical results for the additive…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-03-13 Bernhard Goebel , René-Jean Essiambre , Gerhard Kramer , Peter J. Winzer , Norbert Hanik

Equalizer parameter optimization is critical for signal integrity in high-speed memory systems operating at multi-gigabit data rates. However, existing methods suffer from computationally expensive eye diagram evaluation, optimization of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-07 Muhammad Usama , Dong Eui Chang

A core problem in communications is the optimal discrimination of binary-phase-shift-keyed (BPSK) signals. A longstanding goal has been to reach the fundamental quantum limit, known as the Helstrom bound, for BPSK signals encoded in…

In this paper, we propose new operator-splitting algorithms for the total variation regularized infimal convolution (TV-IC) model [4] in order to remove mixed Poisson-Gaussian(MPG) noise. In the existing splitting algorithm for TV-IC, an…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-01-29 Jie Zhang , Yuping Duan , Yue Lu , Michael K. Ng , Huibin Chang

In the last few years, compression of deep neural networks has become an important strand of machine learning and computer vision research. Deep models require sizeable computational complexity and storage, when used for instance for Human…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-10 Ayush Srivastava , Oshin Dutta , Prathosh AP , Sumeet Agarwal , Jigyasa Gupta

The information bottleneck (IB) method aims to find compressed representations of a variable $X$ that retain the most relevant information about a target variable $Y$. We show that for a wide family of distributions -- namely, when $Y$ is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-10-09 Etam Benger , Shahab Asoodeh , Jun Chen

This paper focuses on the state estimation problem in distributed sensor networks, where intermittent packet dropouts, corrupted observations, and unknown noise covariances coexist. To tackle this challenge, we formulate the joint…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-04-06 Peng Sun , Ruoyu Wang , Xue Luo

In this paper, we propose a semi-supervised clustering method, CEC-IB, that models data with a set of Gaussian distributions and that retrieves clusters based on a partial labeling provided by the user (partition-level side information). By…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-11-15 Marek Śmieja , Bernhard C. Geiger

There are now several works on the use of the additive inverse Gaussian noise (AIGN) model for the random transit time in molecular communication~(MC) channels. The randomness invariably causes inter-symbol interference (ISI) in MC, an…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-09-01 Siavash Ghavami , Raviraj Adve , Farshad Lahouti

Decisions of complex language understanding models can be rationalized by limiting their inputs to a relevant subsequence of the original text. A rationale should be as concise as possible without significantly degrading task performance,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-11-04 Bhargavi Paranjape , Mandar Joshi , John Thickstun , Hannaneh Hajishirzi , Luke Zettlemoyer

The Information Bottleneck (IB) principle has emerged as a promising approach for enhancing the generalization, robustness, and interpretability of deep neural networks, demonstrating efficacy across image segmentation, document clustering,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-04-18 Hanzhe Yang , Youlong Wu , Dingzhu Wen , Yong Zhou , Yuanming Shi

A novel distributed source coding model which named semantic-aware multi-terminal (MT) source coding is proposed and investigated in the paper, where multiple agents independently encode an imperceptible semantic source, while both semantic…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-04-24 Yuxuan Shi , Shuo Shao , Yongpeng Wu , Jun Chen , Wenjun Zhang