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Related papers: Phase-Field Study of Polycrystalline Growth and Te…

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The solidification and macro-segregation problem involving unsteady multi-physics and multi-phase fields is typically a complex process with mass, momentum, heat, and species transfers among solid, mushy, and liquid phase regions. The…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-03-21 Xiaoyu Feng , Huangxin Chen , Bo Yu , Shuyu Sun

Nanocrystalline metals, i.e. metals with grain sizes from 5 to 50 nm, display technologically interesting properties, such as dramatically increased hardness, increasing with decreasing grain size. Due to the small grain size, direct…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Schiøtz , T. Vegge , K. W. Jacobsen

Quality control in additive manufacturing can be achieved through variation control of the quantity of interest (QoI). We choose in this work the microstructural microsegregation to be our QoI. Microsegregation results from the spatial…

In spite of making a small contribution to total protoplanetary disk mass, dust affects the disk temperature by controlling absorption of starlight. As grains grow from their initial ISM-like size distribution, settling depletes the disk's…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-27 Debanjan Sengupta , Sarah E. Dodson-Robinson , Yasuhiro Hasegawa , Neal J. Turner

This paper aims to elucidate the role of interface energy anisotropy in orientation selection during nucleation of new grains in a polycrystalline film growth. An assessment of (heterogeneous) nucleation probability as function of…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-10-11 Martin Minar , Nele Moelans

During an earthquake, slip occurs in a localised shear zone that features a heavily granulated fault core that can be characterised as a shear band. We study the formation of this fault core in a granular rock such as sandstone by…

Geophysics · Physics 2025-09-29 N. A. Collins-Craft , I. Stefanou , J. Sulem , I. Einav

We explore the effects of surface tension and mobility models in simulations of grain growth using threshold dynamics algorithms that allow performing large scale simulations, while naturally capturing the Herring angle condition at…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-07-29 Tiago Salvador , Selim Esedoglu

High-energy synchrotron x-rays are used to track grain rotations and the micromechanical evolution of a hexagonal Ti-7Al microstructure as it is cyclically loaded below its macroscopic yield stress. The evolution of the grains through 200…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-10-02 Rachel E. Lim , Joel V. Bernier , Darren C. Pagan , Paul A. Shade , Anthony D. Rollett

A new phase field model of microstructural evolution is presented that includes the effects of elastic strain energy. The model's thin interface behavior is investigated by mapping it onto a recent model developed by Echebarria et al (Phys…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-10-29 Michael Greenwood , Jeffrey J. Hoyt , Nikolas Provatas

The effect of slip transfer on the flow strength of various FCC polycrystals was analyzed by means of computational homogenization of a representative volume element of the microstructure. The crystal behavior was governed by a…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-10-20 E. Nieto-Valeiras , S. Haouala , J. LLorca

Micro end-milling method is a universal micro manufacturing method, which can be used to fabricating complex 3D structures and parts with many materials. But compared with their micrometer order size, their surface roughness quality is not…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-02-22 J. Wang , Y. Gong , G. Abba , Kui Chen , J. Shi , G. Cai

Recent observations indicate that mm/cm-sized grains may exist in the embedded protostellar disks. How such large grains grow from the micron size (or less) in the earliest phase of star formation remains relatively unexplored. In this…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-29 Yisheng Tu , Zhi-Yun Li , Ka Ho Lam

Grain structure plays a key role in the mechanical properties of alloy materials. Engineering the grain structure requires a comprehensive understanding of the evolution of grain boundaries (GBs) when a material is subjected to various…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-10-26 Junyan He , Nikhil Chandra Admal

We consider the grain growth and stagnation in polycrystalline microstructures. From the phase field crystal modelling of the coarsening dynamics, we identify a transition from a grain-growth stagnation upon deep quenching below the melting…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-09-20 Mathias Bjerre , Jens Magelund Tarp , Luiza Angheluta , Joachim Mathiesen

The recrystallized grain size and texture in alloys can be controlled via the microchemistry state during thermomechanical processing. The influence of concurrent precipitation on recovery and recrystallization is here analyzed by directly…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-17 Håkon W. Ånes , Antonius T. J. van Helvoort , Knut Marthinsen

This paper investigates the statistical behavior of two-dimensional grain microstructures during grain growth under anisotropic grain boundary characters. We employ the threshold-dynamics method, which allows for unparalleled computational…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-09-19 Jaekwang Kim , Nikhil Chandra Admal

Microcompression testing is used to probe the uniaxial stress-strain response of a nanocrystalline alloy, with an emphasis on exploring how grain size and grain boundary relaxation state impact the complete flow curve and failure behavior.…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-08-26 Amirhossein Khalajhedayati , Timothy J. Rupert

We focus our attention on Monte Carlo simulations of crystallization, which is one of the most important processes occurring in nature and technology of materials. Special attention is paid to the crystallization shrinkage and its…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-03-01 Bogdan Ranguelov , Alexander Karamanov

Using quasi-simultaneous synchrotron X-ray diffraction and tomography techniques, we have studied in-situ and in real-time the nucleation and co-growth dynamics of the peritectic structures in an Al-Mn alloy during solidification. We…

Significant grain growth is observed during the high-pressure phase transformations (PTs) at room temperature within an hour for various materials. However, no existing theory explains this phenomenon since nanocrystals do not grow at room…

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