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We propose a model intended to qualitatively capture the electron-electron interaction physics of two-dimensional electron gases formed near transition-metal oxide heterojunctions containing $t_{2g}$ electrons with a density much smaller…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-01-27 John R. Tolsma , Alessandro Principi , Reza Asgari , Marco Polini , Allan H. MacDonald

Wave functions of heavy-hole excitons in GaAs/Al$_{0.3}$Ga$_{0.7}$As square quantum wells (QWs) of various widths are calculated by the direct numerical solution of a three-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation using a finite-difference…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-11-24 B. F. Gribakin , E. S. Khramtsov , A. V. Trifonov , I. V. Ignatiev

The GW approximation within many-body perturbation theory is the state of the art for computing quasiparticle energies in solids. Typically, Kohn-Sham (KS) eigenvalues and eigenfunctions, obtained from a Density Functional Theory (DFT)…

We develop a Green's function approach to quasiparticle excitations of open-shell systems within the GW approximation. It is shown that accurate calculations of the characteristic multiplet structure require a precise knowledge of the self…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-09-11 Johannes Lischner , Jack Deslippe , Manish Jain , Steven G. Louie

We approach the biexciton Schr\"{o}dinger equation not through the free-carrier basis as usually done, but through the free-exciton basis, exciton-exciton interactions being treated according to the recently developed composite boson…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-12-16 Shiue-Yuan Shiau , Monique Combescot , Yia-Chung Chang

We obtain the quasiparticle band structure of ABA and ABC-stacked graphene trilayers through ab initio density functional theory (DFT) and many-body quasiparticle calculations within the GW approximation. To interpret our results, we fit…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-02-10 Marcos G. Menezes , Rodrigo B. Capaz , Steven G. Louie

The electronic structure of the zincblende $\beta$-HgS is not well understood. Previous first-principles calculations using fully-relativistic density functional theory and many-body perturbation theory in the fully-relativistic $GW$…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-03-31 Bradford A. Barker , Steven G. Louie

The quasiparticle band structures of four polytypes 3C, 6H, 4H, and 2H of GaP, GaAs, GaSb, InP, InAs, and InSb are computed with high accuracy including spin-orbit interaction applying a recently developed approximate calculation scheme,…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-05 Abderrezak Belabbes , Christian Panse , Jürgen Furthmüller , Friedhelm Bechstedt

$\beta-Ga_{2}O_{3}$ is an unusual semiconductor where large electric fields (~1-6 MV/cm) can be applied while still maintaining a dominant excitonic absorption peak below its ultra-wide bandgap. This provides a rare opportunity in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-15 Md M. Adnan , Darpan Verma , Zhanbo Xia , Nidhin K. Kalarickal , Siddharth Rajan , Roberto C. Myers

We report on small-cluster exact-diagonalization calculations which prove the formation of electron-hole pairs (excitons) as prerequisite for spontaneous interlayer phase coherence in bilayer systems described by the extended…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-07-25 T. Kaneko , S. Ejima , H. Fehske , Y. Ohta

Excitons govern the light-matter interaction in 2D gapped materials with intrinsically large binding energies. In spite of plentiful optical measurements in the visible for semiconducting transition-metal dichalcogenides, we still lack…

We analyze a data set comprising 370 GW band structures composed of 61716 quasiparticle (QP) energies of two-dimensional (2D) materials spanning 14 crystal structures and 52 elements. The data results from PAW plane wave based one-shot…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-01-05 Asbjørn Rasmussen , Thorsten Deilmann , Kristian S. Thygesen

We have developed the quasiparticle self-consistent GW (QSGW) method based on a recently developed mixed basis all-electron full-potential method (the PMT method), which uses the augmented plane waves (APWs) and the highly localized…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-08-18 Takao Kotani

Monolayer transition-metal dichalcogenides are direct gap semiconductors with great promise for optoelectronic devices. Although spatial correlation of electrons and holes plays a key role, there is little experimental information on such…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-23 A. T. Hanbicki , M. Currie , G. Kioseoglou , A. L. Friedman , B. T. Jonker

Using first-principles density-functional theory and many-body excited-state calculations, we study the quasiparticle band structure, optical and excitonic properties of two half-Heusler (HH) compounds, namely LiZnAs and ScAgC, for…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-07 Vinod Kumar Solet , Sudhir K. Pandey

We present a new kind self-consistent GW approximation (scGW) based on the all-electron, full-potential LMTO method. By iterating the eigenfunctions of the GW Hamiltonian, self-consistency in both the charge density and the quasiparticle…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Sergey V. Faleev , Mark van Schilfgaarde , Takao Kotani

We present a comprehensive first-principles study of the electronic structure of 51 semiconducting monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides and -oxides in the 2H and 1T hexagonal phases. The quasiparticle (QP) band structures with…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-10 Filip Anselm Rasmussen , Kristian Sommer Thygesen

A perpendicular electric field breaks the layer symmetry of Bernal-stacked bilayer graphene, resulting in the opening of a band gap and a modification of the effective mass of the charge carriers. Using scanning tunneling microscopy and…

Hybrid functional calculations are presented for defects in LiGaO$_2$ with the fraction of non-local exchange adjusted to reproduce the recently reported exciton gap of 6.0 eV. We study how the defect transition levels of the main native…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-06-21 Klichchupong Dabsamut , Adisak Boonchun , Walter R. L. Lambrecht

Optical excitation serves as a powerful approach to control the electronic structure of layered Van der Waals materials via many-body screening effects, induced by photoexcited free carriers, or via light-driven coherence, such as optical…

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