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Due to Narkiewicz a field $F$ has property (P) if for no polynomial $f\in F[x]$ of degree at least two there is an infinite $f$-invariant subset of $F$. We present a new example of an algebraic extension of $\mathbb{Q}$ satisfying (P). This…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-07 Lukas Pottmeyer

Let $A$ and $B$ two $F_q$-subspaces of a finite field, of the same size, and let $A^{-1}$ denote the set of inverses of the nonzero elements of $A$. Mattarei proved that $A^{-1}$ can only be contained in $A$ if either $A$ is a subfield, or…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-08-29 Sandro Mattarei

Generalised Probabilistic Theories (GPTs) provide a unifying framework encompassing classical theories, quantum theories, as well as hypothetical alternatives. We investigate the problem of extending a system with a finite set of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-17 Serge Massar

This is the second in a trilogy of papers introducing and studying the notion of decomposition space as a general framework for incidence algebras and M\"obius inversion, with coefficients in $\infty$-groupoids. A decomposition space is a…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-03 Imma Gálvez-Carrillo , Joachim Kock , Andrew Tonks

In this note we announce the proof of the inverse conjecture for the Gowers U^{s+1}[N]-norm for all s => 3; this is new for s => 4, the cases s = 1,2,3 having been previously established. More precisely we outline a proof (details of which…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-31 Ben Green , Terence Tao , Tamar Ziegler

We consider a family of conditional nonlinear expectations defined on the space of bounded random variables and indexed by the class of all the sub-sigma-algebras of a given underlying sigma-algebra. We show that if this family satisfies a…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2025-06-04 Edoardo Berton , Alessandro Doldi , Marco Maggis

We have studied homeomorphisms that satisfy the Poletsky-type inverse inequality in the domain of the Euclidean space. It is proved that the uniform limit of the family of such homeomorphisms is either a homeomorphism into the Euclidean…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-06-06 Evgeny Sevost'yanov , Valery Targonskii

Assume that $(X,f)$ is a dynamical system and $\phi:X \to [-\infty, \infty)$ is a potential such that the $f$-invariant measure $\mu_\phi$ equivalent to $\phi$-conformal measure is infinite, but that there is an inducing scheme $F = f^\tau$…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-10-10 Henk Bruin , Dalia Terhesiu , Mike Todd

We present a general fixed point theorem which can be seen as the quintessence of the principles of proof for Banach's Fixed Point Theorem, ultrametric and certain topological fixed point theorems. It works in a minimal setting, not…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-04-02 Katarzyna Kuhlmann , Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann

We derive a simple criterion that ensures uniqueness, Lipschitz stability and global convergence of Newton's method for the finite dimensional zero-finding problem of a continuously differentiable, pointwise convex and monotonic function.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-13 Bastian Harrach

Using a countable support product of creature forcing posets, we show that consistently, for uncountably many different functions the associated Yorioka ideals' uniformity numbers can be pairwise different. In addition we show that, in the…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-07-25 Lukas Daniel Klausner , Diego Alejandro Mejía

Let $f(x,y)$ be a complex irreducible formal power series without constant term. One may solve the equation $f(x,y)=0$ by choosing either $x$ or $y$ as independent variable, getting two finite sets of Newton-Puiseux series. In 1967 and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-03 Evelia Rosa García Barroso , Pedro Daniel González Pérez , Patrick Popescu-Pampu

For a closed PL manifold M, we consider the configuration space F(M,k) of ordered k-tuples of distinct points in M. We show that a suitable iterated suspension of F(M,k) is a homotopy invariant of M. The number of suspensions we require…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Mokhtar Aouina , John R. Klein

It is shown that the $p$-Poincar\'e inequality holds on an open set $\Omega$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$ if and only if the strict $p$-capacitary inradius of $\Omega$ is finite. To that end, new upper and lower bounds for the infimum for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-24 A. -K. Gallagher

Let $P$ and $Q$ be bounded posets. In this note, a lemma is introduced that provides a set of sufficient conditions for the proper part of $P$ being homotopy equivalent to the suspension of the proper part of~$Q$. An application of this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Jörg Rambau

We present a probabilistic argument supporting the application of polar duality, as discussed in our previous work, to express the indeterminacy principle of quantum mechanics. Our approach combines the properties of the Mahler volume of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-12-16 Maurice de Gosson

We prove Sarnak's M\"obius disjointness conjecture for all unipotent translations on homogeneous spaces of real connected Lie groups. Namely, we show that if $G$ is any such group, $\Gamma\subset G$ a lattice, and $u\in G$ an Ad-unipotent…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-14 Ryan Peckner

We present two fully mechanized proofs of Dilworths and Mirskys theorems in the Coq proof assistant. Dilworths Theorem states that in any finite partially ordered set (poset), the size of a smallest chain cover and a largest antichain are…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-03-20 Abhishek Kr Singh

Existence of oblique polar lines for the meromorphic extension of the current valued function $\int |f|^{2\lambda}|g|^{2\mu}\square$ is given under the following hypotheses: $f$ and $g$ are holomorphic function germs in $\CC^{n+1}$ such…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-02-19 Daniel Barlet , H. -M. Maire

The monodromy conjecture is a mysterious open problem in singularity theory. Its original version relates arithmetic and topological/geometric properties of a multivariate polynomial $f$ over the integers, more precisely, poles of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-07 Willem Veys