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Most monolithic brittle materials are vulnerable to the failure by cracks because of a lack of intrinsic toughening mechanisms, such as the plasticity in the vicinity of the crack front. As a result, most of the efforts to mitigate the…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-10-07 Dahye Shin , Dongchan Jang

Atomistic simulations are used to test the equations of continuum contact mechanics in nanometer scale contacts. Nominally spherical tips, made by bending crystals or cutting crystalline or amorphous solids, are pressed into a flat, elastic…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Binquan Luan , Mark O. Robbins

The high inertia of classical fluid coating processes severely limits the possibility of controlling the deposited film thickness through the entrainment velocity. We describe and characterize a new experimental device where the inertia is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-20 G Le Lay , A Daerr

This study investigates how the insertion of multimaterial circular regions embracing the tip of a finite V-notch can be used to reduce the Notch Stress Intensity Factors (NSIFs) in structures subjected to antiplane shear or torsion.…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-03 Marco Salviato

We propose and analyze a process that extracts useful work from a single active particle maintained at constant temperature in a harmonic potential by measuring the relative sign of the self-propulsion and the confining force and then…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-03-09 Grzegorz Szamel

A method is described intended for distributed calibration of a probe microscope scanner consisting in a search for a net of local calibration coefficients (LCCs) in the process of automatic measurement of a standard surface, whereby each…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-11-24 Rostislav V. Lapshin

The ability to adapt and conform to angular and uneven surfaces improves the suction cup's performance in grasping and manipulation. However, in most cases, the adaptation costs lack of required stiffness for manipulation after surface…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-10-27 Arman Goshtasbi , Ali Sadeghi

Material extrusion is one of the most commonly used approaches within the additive manufacturing processes available. Despite its popularity and related technical advancements, process reliability and quality assurance remain only partially…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-21 Fátima García-Martínez , Diego Carou , Francisco de Arriba-Pérez , Silvia García-Méndez

In this work a general framework for damage and fracture assessment including the effect of strain gradients is provided. Both mechanism-based and phenomenological strain gradient plasticity (SGP) theories are implemented numerically using…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-06 Emilio Martínez-Pañeda , Christian F. Niordson

B-spline models are a powerful way to represent scientific data sets with a functional approximation. However, these models can suffer from spurious oscillations when the data to be approximated are not uniformly distributed. Model…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-04 David Lenz , Raine Yeh , Vijay Mahadevan , Iulian Grindeanu , Tom Peterka

Nanostructured surfaces usually exhibit complicated morphologies that cannot be described in terms of Euclidean geometry. Simultaneously, they do not constitute fully random noise fields to be characterized by simple stochastics and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-02-03 A. Arapis , V. Constantoudis , D. Kontziampasis , A. Milionis , C. W. E. Lam , A. Tripathy , D. Poulikakos , E. Gogolides

The mechanical properties of metallic nanostructures are governed not only by topology but also by crystal symmetry and face-specific surface physics, which are typically absent from continuum topology optimization. We develop an…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-04-07 Chun-Teh Chen , Denvid Lau

There has been an emerging trend in non-Euclidean statistical analysis of aiming to recover a low dimensional structure, namely a manifold, underlying the high dimensional data. Recovering the manifold requires the noise to be of certain…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-06-11 Zhigang Yao , Yuqing Xia

This paper presents a computational framework for the robust stiffness design of hyperelastic structures at finite deformations subject to various uncertain sources. In particular, the loading, material properties, and geometry…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-01-28 Nan Feng , Guodong Zhang , Kapil Khandelwal

We investigate the sensitivity of a recently proposed method for precision measurement [Phys. Rev. Lett. 106, 140502 (2011)], focusing on an implementation based on solid-state spin systems. The scheme amplifies a quantum sensor response to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-02-26 P. Cappellaro , G. Goldstein , J. S. Hodges , L. Jiang , J. R. Maze , A. S. Sørensen , M. D. Lukin

Standard methods in computer model calibration treat the calibration parameters as constant throughout the domain of control inputs. In many applications, systematic variation may cause the best values for the calibration parameters to…

Methodology · Statistics 2017-02-09 D. Andrew Brown , Sez Atamturktur

Recent years have seen an increased interest in the application of methods and techniques commonly associated with machine learning and artificial intelligence to spatial statistics. Here, in a celebration of the ten-year anniversary of the…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-01-25 Tin Lok James Ng , Andrew Zammit-Mangion

Two-point incremental forming (TPIF) is a flexible sheet metal forming process, commonly divided into positive and negative configurations. In order to improve the dimensional accuracy, thickness distribution, and overall formability of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-04-29 Alireza Hajfathalian , Majid Elyasi , Mohammad Javad Mirnia

The Swift test was originally proposed as a formability test to reproduce the conditions observed in deep drawing operations. This test consists on forming a cylindrical cup from a circular blank, using a flat bottom cylindrical punch and…

Classical Physics · Physics 2017-03-30 Jeremy Coer , Herve Laurent , Marta Oliveira , Pierre-Yves Manach , Luis Menezes

In aerospace engineering, there is a growing demand for lightweight design through topology optimization. This paper presents a novel design optimization method for stiffened air rudders, commonly used for aircraft attitude control, based…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-01-18 Yibo Jia , Wen Meng , Zongliang Du , Chang Liu , Shanwei Li , Conglei Wang , Zhifu Ge , Ruiyi Su , Xu Guo
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