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Related papers: Decompositions of q-Matroids Using Cyclic Flats

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There are many similarities between the theories of matroids and $q$-matroids. However, when dealing with the direct sum of $q$-matroids many differences arise. Most notably, it has recently been shown that the direct sum of representable…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Gianira N. Alfarano , Relinde Jurrius , Alessandro Neri , Ferdinando Zullo

For classical matroids, the direct sum is one of the most straightforward methods to make a new matroid out of existing ones. This paper defines a direct sum for $q$-matroids, the $q$-analogue of matroids. This is a lot less straightforward…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-10-07 Michela Ceria , Relinde Jurrius

Cyclic flats form a common structural invariant of both matroids and $q$-matroids, determining these objects through their weighted lattices of cyclic flats. In this paper we exploit this perspective to establish a correspondence between…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Andrew Fulcher

It is well known that linear rank-metric codes give rise to q-polymatroids. Analogously to matroid theory one may ask whether a given q-polymatroid is representable by a rank-metric code. We provide an answer by presenting an example of a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-03-14 Heide Gluesing-Luerssen , Benjamin Jany

While there are many parallels between matroid theory and $q$-matroid theory, most notably on the level of cryptomorphisms, there are substantial differences when it comes to the direct sum. The direct sum of $q$-matroids has been…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-02-24 Heide Gluesing-Luerssen , Benjamin Jany

In this paper we develop the theory of cyclic flats of $q$-matroids. We show that the lattice of cyclic flats, together with their ranks, uniquely determines a $q$-matroid and hence derive a new $q$-cryptomorphism. We introduce the notion…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-02-15 Gianira N. Alfarano , Eimear Byrne

We introduce the notion of the free product of $q$-matroids, which is the $q$-analogue of the free product of matroids. We study the properties of this noncommutative binary operation, making an extensive use of the theory of cyclic flats.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-12-18 Gianira N. Alfarano , Eimear Byrne , Andrew Fulcher

q-Matroids form the q-analogue of classical matroids. In this paper we introduce various types of maps between q-matroids. These maps are not necessarily linear, but they map subspaces to subspaces and respect the q-matroid structure in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-03-14 Heide Gluesing-Luerssen , Benjamin Jany

We show that the Whitney function of a q-matroid can be determined from the cloud and flock polynomials associated to the cyclic flats. These polynomials capture information about the corank (resp., nullity) of certain spaces whose cyclic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-10 Heide Gluesing-Luerssen , Benjamin Jany

Let $p$ and $q$ be polynomials with degree $2$ over an arbitrary field $\mathbb{F}$. In the first part of this article, we characterize the matrices that can be decomposed as $A+B$ for some pair $(A,B)$ of square matrices such that $p(A)=0$…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-07-06 Clément de Seguins Pazzis

It is shown that the Whitney function of a representable q-matroid and the collection of all higher weight enumerators of any representing rank-metric code determine each other via a monomial substitution. Moreover, the q-matroid itself and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-29 Heide Gluesing-Luerssen , Benjamin Jany

Polymatroids can be considered as "fractional matroid" where the rank function is not required to be integer valued. Many, but not every notion in matroid terminology translates naturally to polymatroids. Defining cyclic flats of a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-10-15 Laszlo Csirmaz

We study several variants of decomposing a symmetric matrix into a sum of a low-rank positive semidefinite matrix and a diagonal matrix. Such decompositions have applications in factor analysis and they have been studied for many decades.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-10-02 Levent Tunçel , Stephen A. Vavasis , Jingye Xu

In this paper, we investigate the relation between a $q$-matroid and its associated matroid called the projectivization matroid. The latter arises by projectivizing the groundspace of the $q$-matroid and considering the projective space as…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-05-06 Benjamin Jany

A $q$-rank function is a real-valued function defined on the subspace lattice that is non-negative, upper bounded by the dimension function, non-drecreasing, and satisfies the submodularity law. Each such function corresponds to the rank…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Gianira N. Alfarano , Sebastian Degen

A $q$-matroid is the analogue of a matroid which arises by replacing the finite ground set of a matroid with a finite-dimensional vector space over a finite field. These $q$-matroids are motivated by coding theory as the representable…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-27 Sebastian Degen , Lukas Kühne

We consider a $q$-analogue of abstract simplicial complexes, called $q$-complexes, and discuss the notion of shellability for such complexes. It is shown that $q$-complexes formed by independent subspaces of a $q$-matroid are shellable.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-05-20 Sudhir R. Ghorpade , Rakhi Pratihar , Tovohery H. Randrianarisoa

This paper defines the q-analogue of a matroid and establishes several properties like duality, restriction and contraction. We discuss possible ways to define a q-matroid, and why they are (not) cryptomorphic. Also, we explain the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-05-25 Relinde Jurrius , Ruud Pellikaan

We consider a $Q$-polynomial distance-regular graph $\Gamma$ with vertex set $X$ and diameter $D \geq 3$. For $\mu, \nu \in \lbrace \downarrow, \uparrow \rbrace$ we define a direct sum decomposition of the standard module $V=\C X$, called…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-10-25 Joohyung Kim

For a fixed polynomial $\Delta$, we study the number of polynomials $f$ of degree $n$ over $\mathbb F_q$ such that $f$ and $f+\Delta$ are both irreducible, an $\mathbb F_q[T]$-analogue of the twin primes problem. In the large-$q$ limit, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Ofir Gorodetsky , Will Sawin
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