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Related papers: Partial coherence versus entanglement

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A fundamental task in any physical theory is to quantify certain physical quantity in a meaningful way. In this paper we show that both fidelity distance and affinity distance satisfy the strong contractibility, and the corresponding…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-03-05 Chunhe Xiong , Asutosh Kumar , Minyi Huang , Sreetama Das , Ujjwal Sen , Junde Wu

We propose a new approach to the problem of defining the degree of entanglement between two particles in a pure state with Hilbert spaces of arbitrary finite dimensions. The central idea is that entanglement gives rise to correlations…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Markus A. Cirone

Coherence, the superposition of orthogonal quantum states, is indispensable in various quantum processes. Inspired by the polynomial invariant for classifying and quantifying entanglement, we first define polynomial coherence measure and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-09-07 You Zhou , Qi Zhao , Xiao Yuan , Xiongfeng Ma

While all bipartite pure entangled states are known to generate correlations violating a Bell inequality, and are therefore nonlocal, the quantitative relation between pure-state entanglement and nonlocality is poorly understood. In fact,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-08-14 Victoria Lipinska , Florian Curchod , Alejandro Máttar , Antonio Acín

Bound entangled states are states that are entangled but from which no entanglement can be distilled if all parties are allowed only local operations and classical communication. However, in creating these states one needs nonzero…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Tzu-Chieh Wei , Joseph B. Altepeter , Paul M. Goldbart , William J. Munro

The quantification of quantum entanglement is a central issue in quantum information theory. Recently, Gao \emph{et al}. ( \href{http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.112.180501}{Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{112}, 180501 (2014)}) pointed out…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-11 Xianfei Qi , Ting Gao , Fengli Yan

As two of the most important entanglement measures--the entanglement of formation and the entanglement of distillation--have so far been limited to bipartite settings, the study of other entanglement measures for multipartite systems…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tzu-Chieh Wei , Marie Ericsson , Paul M. Goldbart , William J. Munro

Quantum measurements necessarily disturb the state of physical system. Once we perform a complete measurement, the system undergoes decoherence and loses its coherence. If there is no disturbance, the state retains all of its coherence. It…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-10-10 Gautam Sharma , Arun Kumar Pati

Self-interactions and interaction with the environment tend to push quantum systems toward states of maximal entanglement. This is a definition of decoherence. We argue that these maximally entangled states fall into the well-defined…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-10-17 Roman V. Buniy , Robert P. Feger , Thomas W. Kephart

Multipartite entanglement is very poorly understood despite all the theoretical and experimental advances of the last decades. Preparation, manipulation and identification of this resource is crucial for both practical and fundamental…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-09-28 G. H. Aguilar , S. P. Walborn , P. H. Souto Ribeiro , L. C. Céleri

State convertibility is fundamental in the study of resource theory of quantum coherence. It is aimed at identifying when it is possible to convert a given coherent state to another using only incoherent operations. In this paper, we give a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-29 Zhaofang Bai , Shuanping Du

The main concern of this paper is how to define proper measures of multipartite entanglement for mixed quantum states. Since the structure of partial separability and multipartite entanglement is getting complicated if the number of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-03-05 Szilárd Szalay

Measuring entanglement is a demanding task in the field of quantum computation and quantum information theory. Recently, some authors experimentally demonstrated an embedding quantum simulator, using it to efficiently measure two-qubit…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-11-01 Saeed Haddadi , Mohammad Bohloul

Quantum states transformation under free operations plays a central role in the resource theory of coherence. In this paper, we investigate the transformation from a mixed coherent state into a pure one by using both incoherent operations…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-01-01 C. L. Liu , D. L. Zhou

We introduce a sequence of numerical tests that can determine the entanglement or separability of a state even when there is not enough information to completely determine its density matrix. Given partial information about the state in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-12-14 Federico M. Spedalieri

We introduce a new entanglement measure based on optimal entanglement witness. First of all, we show that the entanglement measure satisfies some necessary properties, including zero entanglements for all separable states, convexity,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-20 Nan Yang , Jiaji Wu , Xianyun Dong , Longyu Xiao , Jing Wang , Ming Li

The notion of entanglement of quantum states is usually defined with respect to a fixed bipartition. Indeed, a global basis change can always map an entangled state to a separable one. The situation is however different when considering a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-02 Yu Cai , Baichu Yu , Pooja Jayachandran , Nicolas Brunner , Valerio Scarani , Jean-Daniel Bancal

The concept of entanglement splitting is introduced by asking whether it is possible for a party possessing half of a pure bipartite quantum state to transfer some of his entanglement with the other party to a third party. We describe the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Dagmar Bruss

Quantifying entanglement is one of the most important tasks in the entanglement theory. In this paper, we establish entanglement monotones in terms of an operational approach, which is closely connected with the state conversion from pure…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-09-08 Deng-hui Yu , Chang-shui Yu

Both coherence and entanglement stem from the superposition principle, capture quantumness of a physical system, and play a central role in quantum physics. In a multipartite quantum system, coherence and quantum correlations are closely…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-08-08 Sunho Kim , Longsuo Li , Asutosh Kumar , Junde Wu