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In ride-hailing systems, en-route time refers to the time that elapses from the moment a car is dispatched to pick up a rider until the rider is picked up. A fundamental phenomenon in ride-hailing systems is that there is a trade-off…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-11-24 Anton J. Kleywegt , Hongzhang Shao

Autonomous Mobility On Demand (MOD) systems can utilize fleet management strategies in order to provide a high customer quality of service (QoS). Previous works on autonomous MOD systems have developed methods for rebalancing single…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2017-03-08 Justin Miller , Jonathan P. How

This paper introduces an adaptive model-free deep reinforcement approach that can recognize and adapt to the diurnal patterns in the ride-sharing environment with car-pooling. Deep Reinforcement Learning (RL) suffers from catastrophic…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-06-15 Marina Haliem , Vaneet Aggarwal , Bharat Bhargava

Ride-hailing platforms have a profound impact on urban transportation systems, and their performance largely depends on how intelligently they dispatch vehicles in real time. In this work, we develop a new approach to online vehicle…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-23 Ruiting Wang , Jiaman Wu , Fabio Paparella , Scott J. Moura , Marta C. Gonzalez

Urban traffic congestion remains a persistent issue for cities worldwide. Recent macroscopic models have adopted a mathematically well-defined relation between network flow and density to characterize traffic states over an urban region.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-02-09 Mostafa Ameli , Jean-Patrick Lebacque , Negin Alisoltani , Ludovic Leclercq

This study addresses the rebalancing of empty modular transit pods between scheduled service trips in fixed-route bus systems. A two-stage hierarchical optimization framework is proposed. The first stage determines the minimum fleet size…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-08-27 Tina Radvand , Alireza Talebpour , Yanfeng Ouyang

Cities worldwide struggle with overloaded transportation systems and their externalities. The emerging autonomous transportation technology has the potential to alleviate these issues, but the decisions of profit-maximizing operators…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-27 Nicolas Lanzetti , Maximilian Schiffer , Michael Ostrovsky , Marco Pavone

We propose a ridesharing strategy with integrated transit in which a private on-demand mobility service operator may drop off a passenger directly door-to-door, commit to dropping them at a transit station or picking up from a transit…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-07-16 Tai-Yu Ma , Saeid Rasulkhani , Joseph Y. J. Chow , Sylvain Klein

This work focuses on exact methods for a Simultaneous Vehicle Routing and Crew Scheduling Problem in long-haul transport. Pickup-and-delivery requests with time windows must be fullfiled over a multi-day planning horizon. Unlike some…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-05-31 Mauro Lucci , Daniel Severin , Paula Zabala

State-of-the-art order dispatching algorithms for ridesharing batch passenger requests and allocate them to a fleet of vehicles in a centralized manner, optimizing over the estimated values of each passenger-vehicle matching using integer…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-03-28 Ashwin Kumar , Yevgeniy Vorobeychik , William Yeoh

We present a decision support framework for optimal flight rescheduling on an airline's day of operations when de-icing becomes necessary due to snow and ice events. Winter weather, especially in areas where such weather is not commonplace,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-02-27 Jakob Kotas , Andrew Bracken

Todays ride sharing services still mimic a better billboard. They list the offers and allow to search for the source and target city, sometimes enriched with radial search. So finding a connection between big cities is quite easy. These…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2009-07-31 Robert Geisberger , Dennis Luxen , Sabine Neubauer , Peter Sanders , Lars Volker

Ride-sourcing services are now reshaping the way people travel by effectively connecting drivers and passengers through mobile internets. Online matching between idle drivers and waiting passengers is one of the most key components in a…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2019-02-19 Jintao Ke , Feng Xiao , Hai Yang , Jieping Ye

Existing literature on the relationship between ride-hailing (RH) and transit services is limited to empirical studies that lack real-time spatial contexts. To fill this gap, we took a novel real-time geospatial analysis approach. With…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-11-24 Helena Breuer , Jianhe Du , Hesham A. Rakha

This paper introduces a new generic problem to the literature of Workforce Scheduling and Routing Problem. In this problem, multiple workers are assigned to a shared vehicle based on their qualifications and customer demands, and then the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-11-26 Ömer Öztürkoğlu , Gökberk Özsakallı

Ride-pooling, to gain momentum, needs to be attractive for all the parties involved. This includes also drivers, who are naturally reluctant to serve pooled rides. This can be controlled by the platform's pricing strategy, which can…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2024-03-21 Usman Akhtar , Farnoud Ghasemi , Rafal Kucharski

The on-demand ride-hailing industry has experienced rapid growth, transforming transportation norms worldwide. Despite improvements in efficiency over traditional taxi services, significant challenges remain, including drivers' strategic…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2025-05-12 Yunpeng Li , Antonis Dimakis , Costas A. Courcoubetis

A key operational challenge for call centers is to decide, in real time, which waiting customer should be served by which available agent. This is known as skill-based routing, and the decision becomes especially difficult in large systems…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-12 Baris Ata , Ebru Kasikaralar

High computational time is one of the most important operational issues in centralized dynamic shared ridehailing services. To resolve this issue, we propose a distributed ride-matching system that is based on vehicle to infrastructure…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-08-25 Seyed Mehdi Meshkani , Bilal Farooq

Meal delivery services provided by platforms with integrated delivery systems are becoming increasingly popular. This paper adopts a rolling horizon approach to solve the meal delivery routing problem (MDRP). To improve delivery efficiency…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-10 Lejun Zhou , Anke Ye , Simon Hu
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