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We propose a class of variational Gaussian wavefunctions to describe Fr\"ohlich polarons at finite momenta. Our wavefunctions give polaron energies that are in excellent agreement with the existing Monte Carlo results for a broad range of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-04-13 Yulia E. Shchadilova , Fabian Grusdt , Alexey N. Rubtsov , Eugene Demler

This paper is concerned with Fr\"ohlich polarons subject to external electromagnetic fields in the limit of large electron-phonon coupling. To leading order in the coupling constant, $\sqrt\alpha$, the ground state energy is shown to be…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Marcel Griesemer , David Wellig

It is remarkable how the Froehlich polaron, one of the simplest examples of a Quantum Field Theoretical problem, as it basically consists of a single fermion interacting with a scalar Bose field of ion displacements, has resisted full…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 Jozef Devreese , Sasha Alexandrov

An analytical approach to the one-dimensional spinless Holstein model is proposed, which is valid at finite charge-carrier concentrations. Spectral functions of charge carriers are computed on the basis of self-energy calculations. A…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Loos , M. Hohenadler , H. Fehske

Extending the Froehlich polaron problem to a discrete ionic lattice we study a polaronic state with a small radius of the wave function but a large size of the lattice distortion. We calculate the energy dispersion and the effective mass of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. S. Alexandrov , P. E. Kornilovitch

An important problem in applied science is the continuous nonlinear filtering problem, i.e., the estimation of a Langevin state that is observed indirectly. In this paper, it is shown that Euclidean quantum mechanics is closely related to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Bhashyam Balaji

The `strong-coupling' perturbation theory over the inverse interaction constant $1/g$ near the nontrivial solution of Lagrange equation is formulated. The ordinary `week-coupling' perturbation theory over $g$ is described also to compare…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Manjavidze , A. Sissakian

We study a class of polaron-type Hamiltonians with sufficiently regular form factor in the interaction term. We investigate the strong-coupling limit of the model, and prove suitable bounds on the ground state energy as a function of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-12-07 Krzysztof Myśliwy , Robert Seiringer

We construct one soliton solutions for the nonlinear Schroedinger equation with variable quadratic Hamiltonians in a unified form by taking advantage of a complete (super) integrability of generalized harmonic oscillators. The soliton wave…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-11-25 Erwin Suazo , Sergei K. Suslov

The variational approach, used by Feynman in the study of the polaron problem, is generalized to treat a system of N non-relativistic particles interacting with scalar and vector mesons. After integrating out the meson fields in the path…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 C. Alexandrou , F. K. Diakonos

A new variational technique is developed to investigate the polaronic features of the Holstein Molecular Crystal Model. It is based on a linear superposition of Bloch states that describe large and small polaron wave functions. It is shown…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Cataudella , G. De Filippis , G. Iadonisi

A translation-invariant solution is found for a large-radius Holstein polaron whose energy in the strong coupling limit is lower than that obtained by Holstein. The wave function corresponding to this solution is delocalized. A conclusion…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-08-05 V. D. Lakhno

In compound semiconductors and insulators, the polar electron-phonon coupling diverges at long range, known as the Fr\"ohlich interaction. Modern first-principles electron-phonon calculations treat the Fr\"ohlich interaction in a…

We demonstrate that the polaron theory from solid state physics can serve as an interesting analogue model for non-perturbative QCD, at least in the description of nucleons and related low-energy physics of strong interactions. By drawing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-22 S. S. Afonin , A. V. Tulub

A translation invariant N-polaron system is investigated at arbitrary electron-phonon coupling strength, using a variational principle for path integrals for identical particles. An upper bound for the ground state energy is found as a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Brosens , S. N. Klimin , J. T. Devreese

In the present course, an overview is presented of the fundamentals of continuum-polaron physics, which provide the basis of the analysis of polaron effects in ionic crystals and polar semiconductors. These Lecture Notes deal with "large",…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-12-03 J. T. Devreese

For the scalar Wick-Cutkosky model in the particle representation we perform a similar variational calculation for the 2-point function as was done by Feynman for the polaron problem. We employ a quadratic nonlocal trial action with a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Rosenfelder , A. W. Schreiber

New method for ab initio calculations of the properties of large size system based on phase-amplitude functional is presented. It is shown that Schrodinger equation for many electrons complex system including large size molecules, or…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-10-10 Pawel Strak , Konrad Sakowski , Pawel Kempisty , Stanislaw Krukowski

It is shown that the Schr\"{o}dinger equation for a system of interacting particles whose Compton wavelengths are of the same order of magnitude as the system size is contradictory and is not strictly nonrelativistic, because it is based on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. V. Kuzmenko

We apply nonperturbative variational techniques to a relativistic scalar field theory in which heavy bosons (``nucleons'') interact with light scalar mesons via a Yukawa coupling. Integrating out the meson field and neglecting the nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Rosenfelder , A. W. Schreiber