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Motion modelling with block-based architecture has been widely used in video coding where a frame is divided into fixed-sized blocks that are motion compensated independently. This often leads to coding inefficiency as fixed-sized blocks…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-30 Priyabrata Karmakar , Manzur Murshed , Manoranjan Paul , David Taubman

We describe a simple geometric transformation of triangles which leads to an efficient and effective algorithm to smooth triangle and tetrahedral meshes. Our focus lies on the convergence properties of this algorithm: we prove the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-11-18 Dimitris Vartziotis , Doris Bohnet

Visual localization, i.e., the problem of camera pose estimation, is a central component of applications such as autonomous robots and augmented reality systems. A dominant approach in the literature, shown to scale to large scenes and to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-26 Vojtech Panek , Zuzana Kukelova , Torsten Sattler

Perturbation-based explainability methods such as KernelSHAP provide model-agnostic attributions but are typically impractical for patch-based 3D medical image segmentation due to the large number of coalition evaluations and the high cost…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Ricardo Coimbra Brioso , Giulio Sichili , Damiano Dei , Nicola Lambri , Pietro Mancosu , Marta Scorsetti , Daniele Loiacono

Accurate spatial correspondence between medical images is essential for longitudinal analysis, lesion tracking, and image-guided interventions. Medical image registration methods rely on local intensity-based similarity measures, which fail…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Xingyu Zhang , Anna Reithmeir , Fryderyk Kögl , Rickmer Braren , Julia A. Schnabel , Daniel M. Lang

This paper presents a simple yet powerful method for 3D human mesh reconstruction from a single RGB image. Most recently, the non-local interactions of the whole mesh vertices have been effectively estimated in the transformer while the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-20 Jeonghwan Kim , Mi-Gyeong Gwon , Hyunwoo Park , Hyukmin Kwon , Gi-Mun Um , Wonjun Kim

We propose an unsupervised deep learning algorithm for the motion-compensated reconstruction of 5D cardiac MRI data from 3D radial acquisitions. Ungated free-breathing 5D MRI simplifies the scan planning, improves patient comfort, and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-12 Joseph Kettelkamp , Ludovica Romanin , Davide Piccini , Sarv Priya , Mathews Jacob

There exists a correlation between geospatial activity temporal patterns and type of land use. A novel self-supervised approach is proposed to stratify landscape based on mobility activity time series. First, the time series signal is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-18 Yi Cao , Swetava Ganguli , Vipul Pandey

Studying cell morphology changes in time is critical to understanding cell migration mechanisms. In this work, we present a deep learning-based workflow to segment cancer cells embedded in 3D collagen matrices and imaged with phase-contrast…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-17 Estibaliz Gómez-de-Mariscal , Hasini Jayatilaka , Özgün Çiçek , Thomas Brox , Denis Wirtz , Arrate Muñoz-Barrutia

The empirical wavelet transform is an adaptive multiresolution analysis tool based on the idea of building filters on a data-driven partition of the Fourier domain. However, existing 2D extensions are constrained by the shape of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-28 Basile Hurat , Zariluz Alvarado , Jerome Gilles

Mesh offsetting plays an important role in discrete geometric processing. In this paper, we propose a parallel feature-preserving mesh offsetting framework with variable distance. Different from the traditional method based on distance and…

Graphics · Computer Science 2023-10-16 Hongyi Cao , Gang Xu , Renshu Gu , Jinlan Xu , Xiaoyu Zhang , Timon Rabczuk

Electron tomography has achieved higher resolution and quality at reduced doses with recent advances in compressed sensing. Compressed sensing (CS) theory exploits the inherent sparse signal structure to efficiently reconstruct…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-12-02 Jonathan Schwartz , Huihuo Zheng , Marcus Hanwell , Yi Jiang , Robert Hovden

Volumetric maps are widely used in robotics due to their desirable properties in applications such as path planning, exploration, and manipulation. Constant advances in mapping technologies are needed to keep up with the improvements in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-06-05 Victor Reijgwart , Cesar Cadena , Roland Siegwart , Lionel Ott

We present a general paradigm for dynamic 3D reconstruction from multiple independent and uncontrolled image sources having arbitrary temporal sampling density and distribution. Our graph-theoretic formulation models the Spatio-temporal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-30 Xiangyu Xu , Enrique Dunn

The paper surveys variational approaches for image reconstruction in dynamic inverse problems. Emphasis is on methods that rely on parametrised temporal models. These are here encoded as diffeomorphic deformations with time dependent…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-21 Andreas Hauptmann , Ozan Öktem , Carola Schönlieb

Recently, deep convolutional neural networks have achieved great success for medical image segmentation. However, unlike segmentation of natural images, most medical images such as MRI and CT are volumetric data. In order to make full use…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-08 Yichi Zhang , Qingcheng Liao , Le Ding , Jicong Zhang

Reconstructing dynamic, time-varying scenes with computed tomography (4D-CT) is a challenging and ill-posed problem common to industrial and medical settings. Existing 4D-CT reconstructions are designed for sparse sampling schemes that…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-26 Albert W. Reed , Hyojin Kim , Rushil Anirudh , K. Aditya Mohan , Kyle Champley , Jingu Kang , Suren Jayasuriya

In the realm of multimodal data integration, feature alignment plays a pivotal role. This paper introduces an innovative approach to feature alignment that revolutionizes the fusion of multimodal information. Our method employs a novel…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-27 Jiahao Qin , Yitao Xu , Zong Lu , Xiaojun Zhang

Mathematical methods of step-by-step and combined shifts are proposed for experimental data processing to reconstruct the measuring system impulse response distorted by shift-invariant blur. Proposed methods base on direct non-blind…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-01-24 Andrey V. Novikov-Borodin

Purpose: The long scan times of quantitative MRI techniques make motion artifacts more likely. For MR-Fingerprinting-like approaches, this problem can be addressed with self-navigated retrospective motion correction based on reconstructions…

Medical Physics · Physics 2025-06-18 Elisa Marchetto , Sebastian Flassbeck , Andrew Mao , Jakob Assländer
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