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A point of a digital space is called simple if it can be deleted from the space without altering topology. This paper introduces the notion simple set of points of a digital space. The definition is based on contractible spaces and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-03-13 Alexander V. Evako

We provide a formal introduction into the classic theorems of general topology and its axiomatic foundations in set theory. Starting from ZFC, the exposition in this first part includes relation and order theory as well as a construction of…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2013-06-26 Felix Nagel

A new class of fuzzy closed sets, namely fuzzy weakly closed set in a fuzzy topological space is introduced and it is established that this class of fuzzy closed sets lies between fuzzy closed sets and fuzzy generalized closed sets.…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2015-06-11 J. Mahanta , P. K. Das

This paper introduces semiopen and semiclosed soft sets in soft topological spaces. The notions of interior and closure are generalized using these sets. A detail study is carried out on properties of semiopen, semiclosed soft sets, semi…

General Topology · Mathematics 2012-03-20 J. Mahanta , P. K. Das

We study Michael's lower semifinite topology and Fell's topology on the collection of all closed limit subsets of a topological space. Special attention is given to the subfamily of all maximal limit sets.

General Topology · Mathematics 2008-11-21 Aldo J. Lazar

The purpose of this paper is to construct topology on vague soft sets. The concept of vague soft topology is introduced and its basic properties are given.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2014-07-03 D. Tokat , İ. Osmanoğlu

In this note for a topological group $G$, we introduce a bounded subset of $G$ and we find some relationships of this definition with other topological properties of $G$.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-16 Kazem Haghnejad Azar

We wish to investigate some elementary problems concerning topological dynamics revolving around our proposed definition of escaping set. We also discuss the notion of escaping set in the induced dynamics of the hyperspace. Moreover, we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-04-30 Kushal Lalwani

In this paper, a new kind of soft sets related with some common decision making problems in real life called central soft sets is introduced. Properties of some basic operations on central soft sets are shown. It is investigated that some…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-06-10 Xuechong Guan

Subsets of the set of $g$-tuples of matrices that are closed with respect to direct sums and compact in the free topology are characterized. They are, in a dilation theoretic sense, contained in the hull of a single point.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-09 Meric Augat , Sriram Balasubramanian , Scott McCullough

We give a characterization of limits of dihedral groups in the space of finitely generated marked groups. We also describe the topological closure of dihedral groups in the space of marked groups on a fixed number of generators.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-10-09 Luc Guyot

We discuss published assertions concerning fixed points in digital metric spaces that are incorrect or incorrectly proven, or reduce to triviality.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-04-06 Laurence Boxer

We introduce the notion of limiting theories, giving examples and providing a sufficient condition under which the first order theory of a structure is the limit of the first order theories of a collection of substructures. We also give a…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-07-21 Samuel M. Corson

In this paper we introduce the concept of completeness of sets. We study this property on the set of integers. We examine how this property is preserved as we carry out various operations compatible with sets. We also introduce the problem…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-08-24 Theophilus Agama

An open (resp., closed) subset A of a topological space (X, T ) is called C-open (resp., C-closed) set if cl(A) \ A (resp., A \ int(A)) is a countable set. This paper aims to present the concept of C-open and C-closed sets. We first…

General Topology · Mathematics 2023-05-08 M. H. Alqahtani

The topic of fixed points in digital metric spaces has drawn yet more publications with assertions that are incorrect, incorrectly proven, trivial, or incoherently stated. We discuss publications with bad assertions concerning fixed points…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-12-19 Laurence Boxer

The notion of a simplicial set originated in algebraic topology, and has also been utilized extensively in category theory, but until relatively recently was not used outside of those fields. However, with the increasing prominence of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-11-28 Julia E. Bergner

We have studied the concept of bipolarity of information in the soft sets. We have defined bipolar soft sets and basic operations of union, intersection and complementation for bipolar soft sets. Examples of bipolar soft sets and an…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-03-07 Muhammad Shabir , Munazza Naz

This article is a short introduction to the theory of the groups of points of elliptic curves over finite fields. It is concerned with the elementary theory and practice of elliptic curves cryptography, the new generation of public key…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2012-12-18 N. A. Carella

This is a review of the fundamental concepts of general topology.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-02-03 Farzad Shahi