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Related papers: Grain-size effects during semi-brittle flow of cal…

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We investigate the claim that the ratio {\beta} of radiation pressure force to gravitational force on a dust grain in our solar system can substantially exceed unity for some grain sizes, provided that grain porosity is high enough. For…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-09 Kedron Silsbee , Bruce T. Draine

The dependence of the barchan dune dynamics on the size of the grains involved is investigated experimentally. Downsized barchan dune slices are observed in a narrow water flow tube. The relaxation time from an initial symmetric triangular…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-13 C. Groh , N. Aksel , I. Rehberg , C. Kruelle

The role of grain size in determining fracture toughness in metals is incompletely understood with apparently contradictory experimental observations. We study this grain-size dependence computationally by building a model that combines the…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-01 Jean-Michel Scherer , Mythreyi Ramesh , Blaise Bourdin , Kaushik Bhattacharya

The scope of this study is to understand the strength behaviour and fragment size of rocks during indirect, quasi-static, and dynamic tensile tests. Four rocks with different lithological characteristics namely, basalt, granite, sandstone…

Geophysics · Physics 2021-10-20 Vivek Padmanabha , Frank Schaefer , Auriol S. P. Rae , Thomas Kenkmann

Dielectric response e*(f,T) and polar phonon spectra of coarse grain (grain size ~ 4 mkm) and fine grain (grain size ~ 150 nm) ceramics of PbMg_(1/3)Nb_(2/3)O3-35%PbTiO3 were investigated at temperatures 10 - 900 K. e*(f,T) in coarse-grain…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-04-28 V. Bovtun , S. Kamba , S. Veljko , D. Nuzhnyy , J. Kroupa , M. Savinov , P. Vanek , J. Petzelt , J. Holc , M. Kosec , H. Amorin , M. Alguero

Grain size is an important control on mantle viscosity and permeability, but is difficult or impossible to measure in situ. We construct a two-dimensional, single phase model for the steady-state mean grain size beneath a mid-ocean ridge.…

Geophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Andrew J. Turner , Richard F. Katz , Mark D. Behn

We modify a theory of flow stress introduced in [arXiv:1803.08247[cond-mat.mtrl-sci]], [arXiv:1809.03628[cond-mat.mes-hall]], [arXiv:1908.09338[cond-mat.mtrl-sci]] for a class of polycrystalline materials with equilibrium and…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-09-18 Alexander A. Reshetnyak , Varvara V. Shamshutdinova

Deformation heterogeneities within microstructures of polycrystalline shape memory alloys (SMAs) during superelastic stressing are studied using both experiments and simulations. In situ X-ray diffraction, specifically the far-field high…

Thermomechanical processes such as fatigue and shock have been suggested to cause and contribute to rock breakdown on Earth, and on other planetary bodies, particularly airless bodies in the inner solar system. In this study, we modeled…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-01-23 Jamie L. Molaro , Shane Byrne , Steve A. Langer

A microstructure-based model that accounts for the effect of grain size has been developed to study the effect of grain size on the fatigue life of Inconel 718 alloys. The fatigue behavior of two alloys with different grain size was…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-04-27 A. Cruzado , S. Lucarini , J. LLorca , J. Segurado

The mechanical behaviour of porous sandstones is generally modelled using concepts from granular mechanics, often overlooking the effect of cementation. To probe the key differences between sand and sandstone mechanics, we performed…

Geophysics · Physics 2019-06-07 Suzanne J. T. Hangx , Nicolas Brantut

The mechanisms that govern a previously unexplained hardening effect of a single phase Cu-30wt%Zn {\alpha}-brass after heating have been investigated. After cold-work, the alloy possesses an increased yield strength and hardening rate only…

Dust grains drift through the interstellar medium (ISM) and are aligned with the magnetic field. Here we study the effect of grain alignment and grain motion on grain growth in molecular clouds (MCs). We first discuss the characteristic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-04-06 Thiem Hoang

Recent experiments have highlighted the intrinsic magnetic anisotropy in coil-coil diblock copolymers, specifically in poly(styrene-b-4-vinylpyridine) (PS-b-P4VP), that enables magnetic field alignment at field strengths of a few tesla. We…

Understanding grain-boundary mobility during spark plasma sintering can enable microstructure control in high-entropy carbides, yet quantitative grain-growth kinetics remain scarce. In this work, grain growth kinetics and densification…

The formation of helium cavities in coarse-grained materials produces hardening proportional to the number density and size of the cavities and due to the interaction of dislocations with intragranular helium defects. In nanostructured…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-03-28 W. S. Cunningham , Y. Zhang , S. L. Thomas , O. El-Atwani , Y. Wang , J. R. Trelewicz

Granular flow out of a silo is studied experimentally and numerically. The time evolution of the discharge rate as well as the normal force (apparent weight) at the bottom of the container is monitored. We show, that particle stiffness has…

A theory of flow stress (FS), reviewing and developing our research,e.g. arxiv:1803.08247;1908.09338, is proposed,including yield strength (YS) of PC materials for quasi-static plastic loading for grain of average size d in range…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-01 Alexander A. Reshetnyak

In the framework of the suggested in [arxiv:1803.08247 [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]] statistical theory of the equilibrium flow stress, including yield strength, ${\sigma}_y$, of polycrystalline materials under quasi-static (in case of tensile…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-01 Alexander A. Reshetnyak

We elaborate the recently introduced theory of flow stress, including yield strength, in polycrystalline materials under quasi-static plastic deformations, thereby extending the case of single-mode aggregates to multimodal ones in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-11-21 D. Cevizovic , A. A. Reshetnyak , Yu. P. Sharkeev