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In this paper, we propose a preprocessing method for conventional image and video encoders that can make these existing encoders content-aware. By going through our process, a higher quality parameter could be set on a traditional encoder…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-02 Likun Liu , Hua Qi

Event cameras are a cutting-edge type of visual sensors that capture data by detecting brightness changes at the pixel level asynchronously. These cameras offer numerous benefits over conventional cameras, including high temporal…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2024-11-12 Ahmadreza Sezavar , Catarina Brites , Joao Ascenso

Most of the existing deep learning based end-to-end image/video coding (DLEC) architectures are designed for non-subsampled RGB color format. However, in order to achieve a superior coding performance, many state-of-the-art block-based…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-30 Hilmi E. Egilmez , Ankitesh K. Singh , Muhammed Coban , Marta Karczewicz , Yinhao Zhu , Yang Yang , Amir Said , Taco S. Cohen

Window decoding, first proposed to reduce decoding complexity for real-time decoding, is an essential component to realize scalable, universal-fault tolerant computation. Prior work has focused on improving throughput through…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-05 Tina Oberoi , Joshua Viszlai , Frederic T. Chong

Depth coding in 3D-HEVC for the multiview video plus depth (MVD) architecture (i) deforms object shapes due to block-level edge-approximation; (ii) misses an opportunity for high compressibility at near-lossless quality by failing to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-01-09 Shampa Shahriyar , Manzur Murshed , Mortuza Ali , Manoranjan Paul

Adaptive video streaming relies on the construction of efficient bitrate ladders to deliver the best possible visual quality to viewers under bandwidth constraints. The traditional method of content dependent bitrate ladder selection…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-04 Somdyuti Paul , Andrey Norkin , Alan C. Bovik

In multi-agent collaborative sensing systems, substantial communication overhead from information exchange significantly limits scalability and real-time performance, especially in bandwidth-constrained environments. This often results in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Erdemt Bao , Jin Yang

Recently, we have witnessed the rise of novel ``event-based'' camera sensors for high-speed, low-power video capture. Rather than recording discrete image frames, these sensors output asynchronous ``event'' tuples with microsecond…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-16 Andrew Hamara , Benjamin Kilpatrick , Alex Baratta , Brendon Kofink , Andrew C. Freeman

Deformable convolution, originally proposed for the adaptation to geometric variations of objects, has recently shown compelling performance in aligning multiple frames and is increasingly adopted for video super-resolution. Despite its…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-16 Kelvin C. K. Chan , Xintao Wang , Ke Yu , Chao Dong , Chen Change Loy

Downsampling is widely adopted to achieve a good trade-off between accuracy and latency for visual recognition. Unfortunately, the commonly used pooling layers are not learned, and thus cannot preserve important information. As another…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-26 Ho Man Kwan , Shenghui Song

We propose a scalable video broadcasting scheme over MIMO-OFDM systems. The scalable video source layers are channel encoded and modulated into independent signal streams, which are then transmitted from the allocated antennas in certain…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-06-21 Shuying Li , Chen Gong , Xiaodong Wang

With the rapid proliferation of the Internet of Things, video analytics has become a cornerstone application in wireless multimedia sensor networks. To support such applications under bandwidth constraints, learning-based adaptive…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2025-10-22 Yuheng Wu , Thanh-Tung Nguyen , Lucas Liebe , Quang Tau , Pablo Espinosa Campos , Jinghan Cheng , Dongman Lee

By pre-fetching popular videos into the local caches of edge nodes, wireless edge caching provides an effective means of reducing repeated content deliveries. To meet the various viewing quality requirements of multimedia users, scalable…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-07-29 Xuewei Zhang , Yuan Ren , Tiejun Lv , Lajos Hanzo

In recent years, reversible data hiding has attracted much more attention than before. Reversibility signifies that the original media can be recovered without any loss from the marked media after extracting the embedded message. This paper…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2011-02-09 Xu-Ren Luo , Chen-Hui Jerry Lin , Te-Lung Yin

To manage the complexity of transformers in video compression, local attention mechanisms are a practical necessity. The common approach of partitioning frames into patches, however, creates architectural flaws like irregular receptive…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-07 Alexander Kopte , André Kaup

This paper investigates adaptive streaming codes over a three-node relayed network. In this setting, a source transmits a sequence of message packets through a relay under a delay constraint of $T$ time slots per packet. The source-to-relay…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-01-29 Muhammad Ahmad Kaleem , Gustavo Kasper Facenda , Ashish Khisti

Deep learning has shown great potential in image and video compression tasks. However, it brings bit savings at the cost of significant increases in coding complexity, which limits its potential for implementation within practical…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-28 Luka Murn , Saverio Blasi , Alan F. Smeaton , Noel E. O'Connor , Marta Mrak

In most video platforms, such as Youtube, and TikTok, the played videos usually have undergone multiple video encodings such as hardware encoding by recording devices, software encoding by video editing apps, and single/multiple video…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-16 Li Xu , Gang He , Jinjia Zhou , Jie Lei , Weiying Xie , Yunsong Li , Yu-Wing Tai

Existing video Variational Autoencoders (VAEs) generally overlook the similarity between frame contents, leading to redundant latent modeling. In this paper, we propose decoupled VAE (DeCo-VAE) to achieve compact latent representation.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-19 Xiangchen Yin , Jiahui Yuan , Zhangchi Hu , Wenzhang Sun , Jie Chen , Xiaozhen Qiao , Hao Li , Xiaoyan Sun

Decreased visibility, intensive noise, and biased color are the common problems existing in low-light images. These visual disturbances further reduce the performance of high-level vision tasks, such as object detection, and tracking. To…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-30 Hao Chen , Zhi Jin