English
Related papers

Related papers: An automated, geometry-based method for hippocampa…

200 papers

We propose a mesh-based technique to aid in the classification of Alzheimer's disease dementia (ADD) using mesh representations of the cortex and subcortical structures. Deep learning methods for classification tasks that utilize structural…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-14 Emanuel A. Azcona , Pierre Besson , Yunan Wu , Arjun Punjabi , Adam Martersteck , Amil Dravid , Todd B. Parrish , S. Kathleen Bandt , Aggelos K. Katsaggelos

Understanding the structural growth of paediatric brains is a key step in the identification of various neuro-developmental disorders. However, our knowledge is limited by many factors, including the lack of automated image analysis tools,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-10 Vaanathi Sundaresan , Nicola K Dinsdale

Most of the temporal lobe epilepsy detection approaches are based on hippocampus deformation and use complicated features, resulting, detection is done with complicated features extraction and pre-processing task. In this paper, a new…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-12-30 Zohreh Kohan , Hamidreza Farhidzadeh , Reza Azmi , Behrouz Gholizadeh

Geometric deep learning can find representations that are optimal for a given task and therefore improve the performance over pre-defined representations. While current work has mainly focused on point representations, meshes also contain…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-04-21 Ignacio Sarasua , Jonwong Lee , Christian Wachinger

Early and accessible detection of Alzheimer's disease (AD) remains a critical clinical challenge, and cube-copying tasks offer a simple yet informative assessment of visuospatial function. This work proposes a multimodal framework that…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-19 Jaeho Yang , Kijung Yoon

Grey matter loss in the hippocampus is a hallmark of neurobiological aging, yet understanding the corresponding changes in its functional connectivity remains limited. Seed-based functional connectivity (FC) analysis enables voxel-wise…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-07-03 Yifei Sun , Marshall A. Dalton , Robert D. Sanders , Yixuan Yuan , Xiang Li , Sharon L. Naismith , Fernando Calamante , Jinglei Lv

Accurate characterization of hippocampal substructure is crucial for detecting subtle structural changes and identifying early neurodegenerative biomarkers. However, high inter-subject variability and complex folding pattern of human…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Na Gao , Chenfei Ye , Yanwu Yang , Anqi Li , Zhengbo He , Li Liang , Zhiyuan Liu , Xingyu Hao , Ting Ma , Tengfei Guo

Neuroanatomical segmentation in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain is a prerequisite for volume, thickness and shape measurements. This work introduces a new highly accurate and versatile method based on 3D convolutional neural…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2019-02-07 Philip Novosad , Vladimir Fonov , D. Louis Collins

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common type of dementia accompanied with brain atrophy. Structural measurements of brain atrophy in specific brain structures such as hippocampus using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) have been reported…

Medical Physics · Physics 2016-05-10 Kenya Murase , Naohiko Gondo , Tsutomu Soma

Alzheimer's Disease and normal aging are both characterized by brain atrophy. The question of whether AD-related brain atrophy represents accelerated aging or a neurodegeneration process distinct from that in normal aging remains…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Jingru Fu , Daniel Ferreira , Örjan Smedby , Rodrigo Moreno

In this paper, we review widely used statistical analysis frameworks for data defined along cortical and subcortical surfaces that have been developed in last two decades. The cerebral cortex has the topology of a 2D highly convoluted…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2022-03-15 Moo K. Chung , Jamie L. Hanson , Seth D. Pollak

Neurodegenerative diseases are frequently associated with structural changes in the brain. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) scans can show these variations and therefore be used as a supportive feature for a number of neurodegenerative…

The hypothalamus is a small structure located in the center of the brain and is involved in significant functions such as sleeping, temperature, and appetite control. Various neurological disorders are also associated with hypothalamic…

In this paper, we proposed and validated a fully automatic pipeline for hippocampal surface generation via 3D U-net coupled with active shape modeling (ASM). Principally, the proposed pipeline consisted of three steps. In the beginning, for…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2021-09-15 Pinyuan Zhong , Yue Zhang , Xiaoying Tang

Alzheimer's disease (AD) and mild cognitive impairment (MCI) are associated with progressive gray matter loss, particularly in medial temporal structures. In this study, CAT12/SPM12 voxel-based morphometry was applied to baseline…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-12 Trishna Niraula

Quantification of anatomical shape changes currently relies on scalar global indexes which are largely insensitive to regional or asymmetric modifications. Accurate assessment of pathology-driven anatomical remodeling is a crucial step for…

Neurodegeneration affects cortical gray matter leading to loss of cortical mantle volume. As a result of such volume loss, the geometrical arrangement of the regions on the cortical surface is expected to be altered in comparison to healthy…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2016-11-16 Amanmeet Garg , Donghuan Lu , Karteek Popuri , Mirza Faisal Beg

Alzheimer's disease is a progressive form of dementia that results in problems with memory, thinking, and behavior. It often starts with abnormal aggregation and deposition of beta amyloid and tau, followed by neuronal damage such as…

Applications · Statistics 2022-06-03 Dengdeng Yu , Linbo Wang , Dehan Kong , Hongtu Zhu

Although normal homologous brain structures are approximately symmetrical by definition, they also have shape differences due to e.g. natural ageing. On the other hand, neurodegenerative conditions induce their own changes in this…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-06-29 Duilio Deangeli , Emmanuel Iarussi , Juan Pablo Princich , Mariana Bendersky , Ignacio Larrabide , José Ignacio Orlando

This paper presents a novel framework to recover detailed human body shapes from a single image. It is a challenging task due to factors such as variations in human shapes, body poses, and viewpoints. Prior methods typically attempt to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-14 Hao Zhu , Xinxin Zuo , Sen Wang , Xun Cao , Ruigang Yang