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A log Calabi-Yau surface with maximal boundary, or Looijenga pair, is a pair $(Y,D)$ with $Y$ a smooth rational projective complex surface and $D=D_1+\dots + D_l \in |-K_Y|$ an anticanonical singular nodal curve. Under some positivity…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-06 Pierrick Bousseau , Andrea Brini , Michel van Garrel

Let $Y$ be a smooth rational surface and let $D$ be a cycle of rational curves on $Y$ which is an anticanonical divisor, i.e. an element of $|-K_Y|$. Looijenga studied the geometry of such surfaces $Y$ in case $D$ has at most five…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Robert Friedman

In arXiv:2011.08830 we established a series of correspondences relating five enumerative theories of log Calabi-Yau surfaces, i.e. pairs $(Y,D)$ with $Y$ a smooth projective complex surface and $D=D_1+\dots +D_l$ an anticanonical divisor on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-31 Pierrick Bousseau , Andrea Brini , Michel van Garrel

A two-component Looijenga pair is a rational smooth projective surface with an anticanonical divisor consisting of two transversally intersecting curves. We establish an all-genus correspondence between the logarithmic Gromov-Witten theory…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-02 Yannik Schuler

Following the work already done by E. Looijenga and others, we provide an analysis of the deformation types of Looijenga (or anticanonical) pairs $(Y,D)$, where the anticanonical divisor $D$ is made of $n$ irreducible components and $6\leq…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-23 Angelica Simonetti

We exhibit examples of pairs $(X,D)$ where $X$ is a smooth projective variety and $D$ is an anticanonical reduced simple normal crossing divisor such that the deformations of $(X,D)$ are obstructed. These examples are constructed via toric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-02 Simon Felten , Andrea Petracci , Sharon Robins

This survey covers recent developments on the geometry and physics of Looijenga pairs, namely pairs $(X,D)$ with $X$ a complex algebraic surface and $D$ a singular anticanonical divisor in it. I will describe a surprising web of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-07-05 Andrea Brini

We give a canonical synthetic construction of the mirror family to a pair (Y,D) of a smooth projective surface with an anti-canonical cycle of rational curves, as the spectrum of an explicit algebra defined in terms of counts of rational…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-09 Mark Gross , Paul Hacking , Sean Keel

A determination of the fixed components, base points and irregularity is made for arbitrary numerically effective divisors on any smooth projective rational surface having an effective anticanonical divisor. All of the results are proven…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Brian Harbourne

We make an observation which enables one to deduce the existence of an algebraic stack of log maps for all generalized Deligne--Faltings log structures (in particular simple normal crossings divisor) from the simplest case with log…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-29 Dan Abramovich , Qile Chen

Let $X$ be either a general hypersurface of degree $n+1$ in $\mathbb P^n$ or a general $(2,n)$ complete intersection in $\mathbb P^{n+1}, n\geq 4$. We construct balanced rational curves on $X$ of all high enough degrees. If $n=3$ or $g=1$,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Ziv Ran

In this paper, the numbers of rational curves on general complete intersection Calabi-Yau threefolds in complex projective spaces are computed up to degree six. The results are all in agreement with the predictions made from mirror…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-05 Dang Tuan Hiep

We consider the moduli space of log smooth pairs formed by a cubic surface and an anticanonical divisor. We describe all compactifications of this moduli space which are constructed using Geometric Invariant Theory and the anticanonical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-02 Patricio Gallardo , Jesus Martinez-Garcia

A cusp singularity is an elliptic surface singularity whose minimal resolution is a cycle of smooth rational curves meeting transversely. Cusp singularities come in naturally dual pairs. In 1981, Looijenga proved that whenever a cusp…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-18 Philip Engel

We give an explicit example of log Calabi-Yau pairs that are log canonical and have a linearly decreasing Euler characteristic. This is constructed in terms of a degree two covering of a sequence of blow ups of three dimensional projective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-01 Gilberto Bini , Filippo F. Favale

Using the global Gulliksen-Neg{\aa}rd complex, we build in this note regular canonical surfaces of general type in ${\mathbb P}^6$, Calabi-Yau 3-folds in ${\mathbb P}^7$ and Fano anticanonical 4-folds, all of degree 17 and 20. We also give…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marie-Amélie Bertin

We study each of the 16 types of complete intersection Calabi-Yau threefolds in projective n-space times the projective line, for various n, and prove existence of isolated rational curves of bidegree (d,0) for all positive integers d on a…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Torsten Ekedahl , Trygve Johnsen , Dag Einar Sommervoll

We will survey some aspects of the smooth topology, algebraic geometry, symplectic geometry and contact geometry of anti-canonical pairs in complex dimension two.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-08 Tian-Jun Li , Cheuk Yu Mak

In arXiv:1008.3825, Totaro gave examples of a K3 surface such that its automorphism group is not commensurable with an arithmetic group, answering a question of Mazur. We give examples of rational surfaces with the same property. Our…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-14 Jennifer Li , Sebastián Torres

Let $X$ be a compact connected Riemann surface of genus $g$, with $g\geq 2$, and ${\cal M}_{\xi}$ a smooth moduli space of fixed determinant semistable vector bundles of rank $n$, with $n\geq 2$, over $X$. Take a smooth anticanonical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Indranil Biswas , Leticia Brambila-Paz
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