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We present simulated observations to assess the ability of LSST and the WFD survey to detect and characterize kilonovae - the optical emission associated with binary neutron star (and possibly black hole - neutron star) mergers. We expand…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-04-03 P. S. Cowperthwaite , V. A. Villar , D. M. Scolnic , E. Berger

The Wide-Field Infrared Transient Explorer (WINTER) is a new 1 $\text{deg}^2$ seeing-limited time-domain survey instrument designed for dedicated near-infrared follow-up of kilonovae from binary neutron star (BNS) and neutron star-black…

With GW170817 being the only multimessenger gravitational wave (GW) event with an associated kilonova detected so far, there exists a pressing need for realistic estimation of the GW localization uncertainties and rates, as well as…

In the second work of this series, we explore the optimal search strategy for serendipitous and gravitational-wave-triggered target-of-opportunity (ToO) observations of kilonovae and optical short-duration gamma-ray burst (sGRB) afterglows…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-02-01 Jin-Ping Zhu , Shichao Wu , Yuan-Pei Yang , Chang Liu , Bing Zhang , Hao-Ran Song , He Gao , Zhoujian Cao , Yun-Wei Yu , Yacheng Kang , Lijing Shao

We present a systematic search for optical counterparts to 13 gravitational wave (GW) triggers involving at least one neutron star during LIGO/Virgo's third observing run. We searched binary neutron star (BNS) and neutron star black hole…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-01-06 Mansi M. Kasliwal , Shreya Anand , Tomas Ahumada , Robert Stein , Ana Sagues Carracedo , Igor Andreoni , Michael W. Coughlin , Leo P. Singer , Erik C. Kool , Kishalay De , Harsh Kumar , Mouza AlMualla , Yuhan Yao , Mattia Bulla , Dougal Dobie , Simeon Reusch , Daniel A. Perley , S. Bradley Cenko , Varun Bhalerao , David L. Kaplan , Jesper Sollerman , Ariel Goobar , Christopher M. Copperwheat , Eric C. Bellm , G. C. Anupama , Alessandra Corsi , Samaya Nissanke , Ivan Agudo , Ashot Bagdasaryan , Sudhanshu Barway , Justin Belicki , Joshua S. Bloom , Bryce Bolin , David A. H. Buckley , Kevin B. Burdge , Rick Burruss , Maria D. Caballero-Garcıa , Chris Cannella , Alberto J. Castro-Tirado , David O. Cook , Jeff Cooke , Virginia Cunningham , Aishwarya Dahiwale , Kunal Deshmukh , Simone Dichiara , Dmitry A. Duev , Anirban Dutta , Michael Feeney , Anna Franckowiak , Sara Frederick , Christoffer Fremling , Avishay Gal-Yam , Pradip Gatkine , Shaon Ghosh , Daniel A. Goldstein , V. Zach Golkhou , Matthew J. Graham , Melissa L. Graham , Matthew J. Hankins , George Helou , Youdong Hu , Wing-Huen Ip , Amruta Jaodand , Viraj Karambelkar , Albert K. H. Kong , Marek Kowalski , Maitreya Khandagale , S. R. Kulkarni , Brajesh Kumar , Russ R. Laher , K. L. Li , Ashish Mahabal , Frank J. Masci , Adam A. Miller , Moses Mogotsi , Siddharth Mohite , Kunal Mooley , Przemek Mroz , Jeffrey A. Newman , Chow-Choong Ngeow , Samantha R. Oates , Atharva Sunil Patil , Shashi B. Pandey , M. Pavana , Elena Pian , Reed Riddle , Ruben Sanchez-Ramırez , Yashvi Sharma , Avinash Singh , Roger Smith , Maayane T. Soumagnac , Kirsty Taggart , Hanjie Tan , Anastasios Tzanidakis , Eleonora Troja , Azamat F. Valeev , Richard Walters , Gaurav Waratkar , Sara Webb , Po-Chieh Yu , Bin-Bin Zhang , Rongpu Zhou , Jeffry Zolkower

LSST's wide-field of view and sensitivity will revolutionize studies of the transient sky by finding extraordinary numbers of new transients every night. The recent discovery of a kilonova counterpart to LIGO/Virgo's first detection of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-02-15 Graham P. Smith , Andrew Robertson , Matteo Bianconi , Mathilde Jauzac

With the epochal first detection of gravitational waves from a binary neutron star (NS) merger with the GW170817 event, and its direct confirmation that NS-NS mergers are significant sources of the of the r-process nucleosynthesis of heavy…

Kilonovae are ultraviolet, optical, and infrared transients powered by the radioactive decay of heavy elements following a neutron star merger. Joint observations of kilonovae and gravitational waves can offer key constraints on the source…

We present a cadence optimization strategy to unveil a large population of kilonovae using optical imaging alone. These transients are generated during binary neutron star and potentially neutron star-black hole mergers and are…

Kilonovae represent an important electromagnetic counterpart for compact binary mergers, which could become the most commonly detected gravitational wave (GW) source. Follow-up observations, triggered by GW events, of kilonovae are…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-01-13 Imre Bartos , Tracy L. Huard , Szabolcs Marka

The discovery of the electromagnetic counterparts to the binary neutron star merger GW170817 has opened the era of GW+EM multi-messenger astronomy. Exploiting this breakthrough requires increasing samples to explore the diversity of…

The first direct detection of gravitational waves (GW) by the ground-based interferometers is expected to occur within the next few years. These interferometers will detect the mergers of compact object binaries composed of neutron stars…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-15 P. S. Cowperthwaite , E. Berger

Binary neutron star mergers are important to understand stellar evolution, the chemical enrichment of the universe via the r-process, the physics of short gamma-ray bursts, gravitational waves and pulsars. The rates at which these…

We investigate the ability of the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope (LSST) to discover kilonovae (kNe) from binary neutron star (BNS) and neutron star-black hole (NSBH) mergers, focusing on serendipitous detections in the Wide-Fast-Deep (WFD)…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-19 Christian N. Setzer , Rahul Biswas , Hiranya V. Peiris , Stephan Rosswog , Oleg Korobkin , Ryan T. Wollaeger

The discovery of a kilonova (KN) associated with the Advanced LIGO (aLIGO)/Virgo event GW170817 opens up new avenues of multi-messenger astrophysics. Here, using realistic simulations, we provide estimates of the number of KNe that could be…

We study kilonova emission from binary neutron star (BNS) mergers for the case that a remnant massive neutron star (MNS) forms and collapses to a black hole within $20$ ms after the onset of the merger (which we refer to as "a short-lived…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-06-13 Kyohei Kawaguchi , Sho Fujibayashi , Nanae Domoto , Kenta Kiuchi , Masaru Shibata , Shinya Wanajo

Mergers of binary neutron stars are multimessenger sources of gravitational waves that have an optical luminous counterpart, commonly referred to as 'kilonova'. Inspired by the detection of GW170817, intensive searches have been conducted…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-08-23 Runduo Liang , Zhengyan Liu , Lei Lei , Wen Zhao
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