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In this paper we give characterizations of essential left ideals of a C*-algebra $A$ in terms of their properties as operator $A$-modules. Conversely, we seek C*-algebraic characterizations of those ideals $J$ in $A$ such that $A$ is an…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Masayoshi Kaneda , Vern Ival Paulsen

While exploring desirable properties of hash functions in cryptography, the author was led to investigate three notions of functions with scattering or "diffusive" properties, where the functions map between binary strings of fixed finite…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-02-10 Samer Seraj

We present a new approach to semi-inclusive hard processes in QCD by means of $\it Fracture\;Functions$, hybrids between structure and fragmentation functions. We briefly motivate and describe it together with a list of possible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 L. Trentadue

We show that for ideals primary to a maximal ideal in a normal domain of finite type over the complex numbers, its tight closure is contained inside the continuous closure.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-12-04 Holger Brenner , Jonathan Steinbuch

We generalize the notion of length to an ordinal-valued invariant defined on the class of finitely generated modules over a Noetherian ring. A key property of this invariant is its semi-additivity on short exact sequences. We show how to…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-09-27 Hans Schoutens

We consider extension of a closure system on a finite set S as a closure system on the same set S containing the given one as a sublattice. A closure system can be represented in different ways, e.g. by an implicational base or by the set…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2020-02-19 Karima Ennaoui , Khaled Maafa , Lhouari Nourine

Hairpin completion and its variant called bounded hairpin completion are operations on formal languages, inspired by a hairpin formation in molecular biology. Another variant called hairpin lengthening has been recently introduced and…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2011-11-28 Fumiya Okubo , Takashi Yokomori

The main objective of this paper is to propose an alternative procedure to carry out one of the key steps of immersion and invariance stabilising controller design. Namely, the one that ensures attractivity of the manifold whose internal…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Lei Wang , Fulvio Forni , Romeo Ortega , Hongye Su

We first present an abstract principle for the interchange of infimization and integration over spaces of mappings taking values in topological spaces. New conditions on the underlying space and the integrand are then introduced to convert…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Minh N. Bùi , Patrick L. Combettes

We study some mapping properties of Volterra type integral operators and composition operators on model spaces. We also discuss and give out a couple of interesting open problems in model spaces where any possible solution of the problems…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-07-16 Tesfa Mengestie

Quantum algorithms are a very promising field. However, creating and manipulating these kind of algorithms is a very complex task, specially for software engineers used to work at higher abstraction levels. The work presented here is part…

We investigate when the categories of all rational $A$-modules and of finite dimensional rational modules are closed under extensions inside the category of $C^*$-modules, where $C^*$ is the cofinite topological completion of $A$. We give a…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2011-10-13 Miodrag C. Iovanov

Several insertion operations are studied applied to languages accepted by one-way and two-way deterministic reversal-bounded multicounter machines. These operations are defined by the ideals obtained from relations such as the prefix,…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2019-03-11 Joey Eremondi , Oscar H. Ibarra , Ian McQuillan

This article considers Hamiltonian mechanical systems with potential functions admitting jump discontinuities. The focus is on accurate and efficient numerical approximations of their solutions, which will be defined via the laws of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-05 Molei Tao , Shi Jin

We describe the various types of singularities that can arise for second order rational mappings and we discuss the historical and present-day, practical, role the singularity confinement property plays as an integrability detector. In…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-09-11 Basil Grammaticos , Alfred Ramani , Ralph Willox , Takafumi Mase

In this paper we introduce the definite closure operation for max-plus matrices with finite permanent, reveal inner structures of definite eigenspaces, and establish some facts about Hilbert distances between these inner structures and the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-16 Sergei Sergeev

We deduce from the work of Chen, that the restriction morphism from closed free iterated integrals to closed iterated integrals on loops is onto. We use this to show that the module of higher order invariants of smooth functions is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Anton Deitmar , Ivan Horozov

We study the transfer of (co)silting objects in derived categories of module categories via the extension functors induced by a morphism of commutative rings. It is proved that the extension functors preserve (co)silting objects of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-04-05 Simion Breaz , Michal Hrbek , George Ciprian Modoi

According to the well-known loop shaping method for the design of controllers, the performance of the controllers in terms of step response, steady-state disturbance rejection and noise attenuation and robustness can be improved by…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-01-02 Nima Karbasizadeh , S. Hassan HosseinNia

We investigate uniqueness problems for an entire function that shares two small functions of finite order with their difference operators. In particular, we give a generalization of a result in $[2]$.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-05-11 Zinelâabidine Latreuch , Abdallah El Farissi , Benharrat Belaidi