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I give a pedagogical introduction into flavour-changing neutral current interactions of kaons and their role to reveal or constrain physics beyond the Standard Model (SM). Then I discuss the measure $\epsilon_K^\prime$ of direct CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-21 Ulrich Nierste

The Belle II experiment will measure the rare decays $B\to K\nu\nu$ and $B\to K^* \nu\nu$ with increased sensitivity which can hence be expected to serve as a very efficient probe of new physics. We calculate the relevant branching ratios…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-21 Tobias Felkl , Sze Lok Li , Michael A. Schmidt

In a scenario in which fourth generation fermions exist, we study effects of new physics on the differential decay width, forward-backward asymmetry $A_{\text{FB}}$ and integrated branching ratio for $B\to X_s \ell^+ \ell^-$ decay with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 levent solmaz

The rare decays {$B^- \to \tau \bar\nu$}, \mbox{$B \to \tau^+ \tau^-$}, {$b \to X \nu \bar\nu$} and \mbox{$b \to X \tau^+ \tau^-$} all contain third generation leptons in the final state, and hence are sensitive to new physics that couples…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Dafne Guetta , Enrico Nardi

Rare decays provide a complementary window to direct collider searches as probes of physics beyond the Standard Model. We present an overview of the New Physics sensitivity provided by existing and future measurements of rare leptonic and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas G. Rizzo

Recently, several hints of lepton non-universality have been observed in the semileptonic B meson decays in terms of both in the neutral current ($b\to s l \bar{l}$) and charged current ($b\to c l \bar{\nu_{l}}$) transitions. Motivated by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-07 Jin-Huan Sheng , Jie Zhu , Xiao-Nan Li , Quan-Yi Hu , Ru-Min Wang

At present, the main topics addressed by kaon physics are the unitarity test of CKM matrix via precision measurements of the Cabibbo angle as well as precision tests of discrete symmetries: in particular, study of possible CPT violations in…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Sciascia

We perform model-independent statistical analyses of three scenarios accommodating New Physics (NP) in Delta F=2 flavour-changing neutral current amplitudes. In a scenario in which NP in B_d-B_d-bar and B_s-B_s-bar is uncorrelated, we find…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 A. Lenz , U. Nierste , J. Charles , S. Descotes-Genon , H. Lacker , S. Monteil , V. Niess , S. T'Jampens

The experimental program for the study of the rare kaon decays, K -> pnn, is summarized. A review of recent results is provided along with a discussion of prospects for the future of this program. The primary focus of the world-wide kaon…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-11-17 S. H. Kettell

The quantities $\epsilon_K^\prime$ and $\epsilon_K$ measure the amount of direct and indirect CP violation in $K\to \pi\pi$ decays, respectively. Using the recent lattice results from the RBC and UKQCD Collaborations and a new compact…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-26 Teppei Kitahara , Ulrich Nierste , Paul Tremper

The anomalies in the measurements of observables involving $b \to s \mu\mu$ decays, namely $R_K$, $R_{K^*}$, $P_5^{\prime}$, and $B_s^\phi$, may be addressed by adding lepton-universality-violating new physics contributions to the effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-25 Ashutosh Kumar Alok , Amol Dighe , Shireen Gangal , Dinesh Kumar

Tests of lepton-universality as rate ratios in $b\to s \ell\ell$ transitions can be predicted very accurately in the Standard Model. The deficits with respect to expectations reported by the LHCb experiment in muon-to-electron ratios of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-03 Li-Sheng Geng , Benjamín Grinstein , Sebastian Jäger , Jorge Martin Camalich , Xiu-Lei Ren , Rui-Xiang Shi

A comprehensive program of \cp~studies in heavy flavour decays has to go beyond observing large \cp asymmetries in nonleptonic B decays and finding that the sum of the three angles of the KM triangle is consistent with 180$^{\circ}$. There…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 I. I. Bigi , A. I. Sanda

Direct CP violation beyond the standard model can be produced in charged D decays to final states with a $K_S$ by small new physics contributions to the transitions $D^+ \to K^o X^+$, where $X^+$ denotes any positively charged hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Harry J. Lipkin

Including the recent preliminary results of BaBar and BELLE experiments, we update the currently allowed intervals for various CKM parameters: $\bar\rho$, $\bar\eta$, $\sin2\beta$, $\sin2\alpha$, $\sin^2\gamma$. We also update the SM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 Sven Bergmann , Gilad Perez

The rare decay B -> K* nu anti-nu allows a transparent study of Z penguin and other electroweak penguin effects in New Physics (NP) scenarios in the absence of dipole operator contributions and Higgs (scalar) penguin contributions that are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-08 Wolfgang Altmannshofer , Andrzej J. Buras , David M. Straub , Michael Wick

CKM theory has scored novel successes recently, namely vindication of weak universality and its first decisive test in CP studies. While this does not weaken the case for New Physics, one cannot count on the latter to induce large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 I. I. Bigi

The parameter epsilon_K, that quantifies CP violation in kaon mixing, is the observable setting the strongest constraints on new physics with a generic flavour and CP structure. While its experimental uncertainty is at the half percent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-03 Filippo Sala

The parameter $\epsilon_K$ describes CP violation in the neutral kaon system and is one of the most sensitive probes of new physics. The large uncertainties related to the charm-quark contribution to $\epsilon_K$ have so far prevented a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-28 Joachim Brod , Martin Gorbahn , Emmanuel Stamou

We present an analysis of the rare exclusive $B$ decays $B\to K\nu\bar\nu$ and $B\to K^{*}\nu\bar\nu$ within the Standard Model (SM), in a model-independent manner, and in a number of new physics (NP) models. Combining new form factor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-17 Andrzej J. Buras , Jennifer Girrbach-Noe , Christoph Niehoff , David M. Straub
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