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We discuss fluctuations on solitons in the dilaton/graviton/tachyon system using the low energy effective field theory approach. It is shown that closed string solitons are free of tachyons in this approximation, regardless of the exact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-30 Shlomo S. Razamat

The naive low energy effective action of the tachyon and the U(1) gauge field obtained from string field theory does not correspond to the world volume action of unstable branes in bosonic string theory. We show that there exists a field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Justin R. David

An axion cosmic string is known to be a chiral superconductor when the axion couples to an electrically charged fermion. After the QCD phase transition, a QCD axion string is attached by $N$ domain walls. We would like to elucidate the fate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-05 Minoru Eto , Yuito Suzuki

We consider the critical behavior for a string theory near the Hagedorn temperature. We use the factorization of the worldsheet to isolate the Hagedorn divergences at all genera. We show that the Hagedorn divergences can be resummed by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Mauro Brigante , Guido Festuccia , Hong Liu

We show that Schnabl's tachyon vacuum solution is an exact solution of the equation of motion of Witten's open bosonic string field theory in the background of constant antisymmetric two-form field. The action computed at the vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-28 Akira Ishida , Chanju Kim , Yoonbai Kim , O-Kab Kwon , D. D. Tolla

We begin by reviewing the results on the decay of unstable D-branes in type II string theory, and the open-closed string duality proposal that arises from these studies. We then apply this proposal to the study of tachyon driven cosmology,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

We consider non-BPS D8 (and D7) branes in type 0 open string theory and describe under which circumstances these branes are stable. We find stable non-BPS D7 and D8 in type 0 with and without D9-branes in the background. By extending the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Eduardo Eyras

We propose that under certain conditions the universal open string tachyon can drive topological inflation in moduli stabilised frameworks. Namely, the presence of electric field in the world volume of the D-brane can slow down its decay…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Daniel Cremades

In this paper closed string emission and open string pair production from the light-like rolling tachyon solution are calculated in subcritical string theory in the background of a linear dilaton. The rolling light-like tachyon represents…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-02-21 Yushu Song

We develop efficient algorithms for level-truncation computations in open bosonic string field theory. We determine the classical action in the universal subspace to level (18,54) and apply this knowledge to numerical evaluations of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Davide Gaiotto , Leonardo Rastelli

Redefining the vacuum state of a free two-fold $N=1$ covariant supersymmetric string action as the one with all the excited states of world-sheet fermions occupied, makes the theory anomaly free in (3+1)+4 dimensions. While in the $NS$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-23 J. S. Bhattacharyya

We consider large-N confining gauge theories with a Hagedorn density of states. In such theories the potential between a pair of colour-singlet sources may diverge at a critical distance r_c = 1/ T_H. We consider, in particular, pure N=1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Adi Armoni , Timothy J. Hollowood

Using string scattering amplitudes of open bosonic string on a single $D$-brane, we construct a local field theoretical action for tachyon fields. Cubic local interactions between various particles, belonging to the particle spectrum of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-05 Taejin Lee

NSR superstring theory contains a tower of physical vertex operators (brane-like states) which exist at non-zero pictures only, i.e. are essentially mixed with superconformal ghosts. Some of these states are massless, they are responsible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Masud Chaichian , Archil Kobakhidze , Dimitry Polyakov

Lattice regularizations of the bosonic string allow no tachyons. This has often been viewed as the reason why these theories have never managed to make any contact to standard continuum string theories when the dimension of spacetime is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-09 Jan Ambjorn , Yuri Makeenko

Open string field theory is considered as a tool for deriving the effective action for the massless or tachyonic fields living on D-branes. Some simple calculations are performed in open bosonic string field theory which validate this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Washington Taylor

We construct, in the closed bosonic string, the multiloop amplitude involving $N$ tachyons and one massless particle with $26 -D$ compactified directions, and we show that at least for $D>4$, the soft behaviors of the graviton and dilaton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-18 Paolo Di Vecchia , Raffaele Marotta , Matin Mojaza

Superstring/M-theory compactified on compact Ricci flat manifolds have recently been conjectured to exhibit instabilities whenever the metrics do not have special holonomy. We use worldsheet conformal field theory to investigate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-08 Bobby Samir Acharya , Gerardo Aldazabal , Eduardo Andrés , Anamaría Font , Kumar Narain , Ida G. Zadeh

We revisit the symmetries of massless two-dimensional adjoint QCD with gauge group $SU(N)$. The dynamics is not sufficiently constrained by the ordinary symmetries and anomalies. Here we show that the theory in fact admits $\sim 2^{2N}$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-05 Zohar Komargodski , Kantaro Ohmori , Konstantinos Roumpedakis , Sahand Seifnashri

We study the condensation of closed string tachyons as a time-dependent process. In particular, we study tachyons whose wave functions are either space-filling or localized in a compact space, and whose masses are small in string units; our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-08 Daniel Z. Freedman , Matthew Headrick , Albion Lawrence
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