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Related papers: Potential of monolayer charge

200 papers

Macroscopic objects floating in an ionized gas (plasma walls) accumulate electrons more efficiently than ions because the influx of electrons outruns the influx of ions. The floating potential acquired by plasma walls is thus negative with…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 F. X. Bronold , H. Fehske , R. L. Heinisch , J. Marbach

We review charge transport across molecular monolayers, which is central to molecular electronics (MoE) using large-area junctions (NmJ). We strive to provide a wide conceptual overview of three main sub-topics. First, a broad introduction…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-17 Ayelet Vilan , Dinesh Aswal , David Cahen

We investigate a double-layer of penetrable ions near a charged wall. We find a new mechanism for charge reversal that occurs in the weak-coupling regime and, accordingly, the system is suitable for the mean-field analysis. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-06 Derek Frydel , Yan Levin

We investigate, within a local density functional theory formalism, the interactions between like-charged polyions immersed in a confined electrolyte. We obtain a simple condition for a repulsive effective pair potential, that can be…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Trizac

Inserting molecular monolayers within metal / semiconductor interfaces provides one of the most powerful expressions of how minute chemical modifications can affect electronic devices. This topic also has direct importance for technology as…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-17 Ayelet Vilan , David Cahen

We demonstrate that the driving forces for ion adsorption to the air-water interface for point charge models results from both cavitation and a term that is of the form of a negative electrochemical surface potential. We carefully…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-07-08 Marcel D. Baer , Abraham C. Stern , Yan Levin , Douglas J. Tobias , Christopher J. Mundy

We study single-channel continuum models of one-dimensional insulators induced by periodic potential modulations which are either terminated by a hard wall (the boundary model) or feature a single region of dislocations and/or impurity…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-10-13 Sebastian Miles , Dante M. Kennes , Herbert Schoeller , Mikhail Pletyukhov

Effect of an oscillatory decay of the charge density in concentrated ionic solutions and ionic liquids on the double-layer capacitance is studied in a framework of a mesoscopic theory. Only Coulomb and steric forces between the ions that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-12-11 A. Ciach , O. Patsahan

Periodic supercell models of electric double layers formed at the interface between a charged surface and an electrolyte are subject to serious finite size errors and require certain adjustments in the treatment of the long-range…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-07-10 Thomas Sayer , Chao Zhang , Michiel Sprik

Charge layering in the close vicinity of charged interfaces is a well known effect, extensively reported in both experiments and simulations of Room Temperature Ionic Liquids (RTIL) and concentrated aqueous-like electrolytes. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-09-24 Otávio David Braga , Thiago Colla

Transition metal dichalcogenide (TMDC) monolayers present a remarkable multifunctional material with potential to enable the development of a wide range of novel devices. However, the functionalities observed often fall short of the…

We propose a simple linear scaling expression in reciprocal space for evaluating the ion--electron potential of crystalline solids. The expression replaces the long-range ion--electron potential with an equivalent localized charge…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-12-21 Xuecheng Shao , Wenhui Mi , Qiang Xu , Yanchao Wang , Yanming Ma

It is widely accepted that the Poisson-Boltzmann (PB) theory provides a valid description for charged surfaces in the so-called weak coupling limit. Here, we show that the image charge repulsion creates a depletion boundary layer that…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Rui Wang , Zhen-Gang Wang

The interfacial free energy is a central quantity in crystallization from the meta-stable melt. In suspensions of charged colloidal spheres, nucleation and growth kinetics can be accurately measured from optical experiments. In previous…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-03-23 Thomas Palberg , Patrick Wette , Dieter M. Herlach

Millicharged particles (mCPs) are hypothesized particles possessing an electric charge that is a fraction of the charge of the electron. We report a search for mCPs with charges $\gtrsim 10^{-4}~e$ that improves sensitivity to their…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-07-14 Gadi Afek , Fernando Monteiro , Jiaxiang Wang , Benjamin Siegel , Sumita Ghosh , David C. Moore

The properties of surfaces with charge-regulated patches are studied using non-linear Poisson-Boltzmann theory. Using a mode expansion to solve the non-linear problem efficiently, we reveal the charging behaviour of Debye-length sized…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-20 Niels Boon , René van Roij

Based on an analysis of the short range chemical environment of each atom in a system, standard machine learning based approaches to the construction of interatomic potentials aim at determining directly the central quantity which is the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-08-05 S. Alireza Ghasemi , Albert Hofstetter , Santanu Saha , Stefan Goedecker

In this work, we develop an extended uniform potential (UP) model for a membrane nanopore by including two different charging mechanisms of the pore walls, namely by electronic charge and by chemical charge. These two charging mechanisms…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-12-25 L. Zhang , P. M. Biesheuvel , I. I. Ryzhkov

We theoretically investigate electrostatic properties between two charged surfaces with a grafted polyelectrolyte layer in an aqueous electrolyte solution by using the Poisson-Boltzmann approach accounting for ion partitioning. In order to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-02-07 Jun-Sik Sin

As an important property of porous membranes, the surface charge property determines many ionic behaviors of nanopores, such as ionic conductance and selectivity. Based on the dependence of electric double layers on bulk concentrations,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-02-08 Jiakun Zhuang , Long Ma , Yinghua Qiu