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The numerical solution of differential equations can be formulated as an inference problem to which formal statistical approaches can be applied. However, nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) pose substantial challenges from an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-26 Junyang Wang , Jon Cockayne , Oksana Chkrebtii , T. J. Sullivan , Chris. J. Oates

An examples of solutions of nonlinear differential equations associated with developable, ruled and minimal surfaces are constructed.

General Physics · Physics 2010-02-05 V. Dryuma

In this paper, we derive a Reilly formula for differential forms on weighted manifolds with nonempty boundary. As an application of this formula, we prove a Poincar\'e-type inequality in the same context and explore several of its…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-08 Fida El Chami , Ola Makhoul

The paper considers the martingale theory in the $G$-framework. A form of Doob's optional sampling is established, which allows to prove the exact analogue of the classical maximal inequality. The obtained results are used to improve the…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-11-28 Krzysztof Paczka

Partial differential equations (PDEs) are at the heart of many mathematical and scientific advances. While great progress has been made on the theory of PDEs of standard types during the last eight decades, the analysis of nonlinear PDEs of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-16 Gui-Qiang G. Chen

In this paper we consider a new kind of inequality related to fractional integration, motivated by Gressman's paper. Based on it we investigate its multilinear analogue inequalities. Combining with the Gressman's work on multilinear…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-17 Ting Chen

In the first part of this paper, we study RBSDEs in the case where the filtration is not quasi-left continuous and the lower obstacle is given by a predictable process. We prove the existence and uniqueness by using some results of optimal…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-12-03 S. Bouhadou , Y. Ouknine

In this paper we focus on the so called identification problem for a backward SDE driven by a continuous local martingale and a possibly non quasi-left-continuous random measure. Supposing that a solution (Y, Z, U) of a backward SDE is such…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-01-27 Elena Bandini , Francesco Russo

In this paper, we first study one-dimensional quadratic backward stochastic differential equations driven by $G$-Brownian motions ($G$-BSDEs) with unbounded terminal values. With the help of a $\theta$-method of Briand and Hu [4] and…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-01-28 Ying Hu , Shanjian Tang , Falei Wang

In this paper we obtain the non-asymptotic norm estimations of Besov's type between the norms of a functions in different Bilateral Grand Lebesgue spaces (BGLS). We also give some examples to show the sharpness of these inequalities.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-05-19 E. Ostrovsky , L. Sirota

This paper presents a new type of Gronwall-Bellman inequality, which arises from a class of integral equations with a mixture of nonsingular and singular integrals. The new idea is to use a binomial function to combine the known…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-11-03 Qiong Wu

In this paper, we present martingale decomposition on time scales. We establish the related backward stochastic dynamic equations on time scales (this paper BS$\nabla$E for short, concerning $\nabla$-integral on time scales) which unify…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-12-22 Guofeng Tang

We prove martingale-ergodic and ergodic-martingale theorems for vector valued Bochner integrable functions. We obtain dominant and maximal inequalities. We also prove weighted and multiparameter martingale-ergodic and ergodic martingale…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-01-10 Farruh Shahidi , Inomjon Ganiev

A Bismut type formula is established for the extrinsic derivative of distribution dependent SDEs. The main result is illustrated by nondegenerate DDSDEs with space time singular drift, as well as degenerate DDSDEs with weakly monotone…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-01-30 Panpan Ren

In this paper, the Harnack inequalities for $G$-SDEs with degenerate noise are derived by method of coupling by change of measure. Moreover, the gradient estimate for the associated nonlinear semigroup $\bar{P}_t$ $$|\nabla \bar{P}_t f|\leq…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-03-06 Xing Huang , Fen-Fen Yang

This paper is devoted to the study of $\Phi$-moment inequalities for noncommutative martingales. In particular, we prove the noncommutative $\Phi$-moment analogues of martingale transformations, Stein's inequalities, Khintchine's…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-03-13 Turdebek N. Bekjan , Zeqian Chen

In this note we prove Jensen-type inequality for certain non-convex functions. We apply our idea to prove some inequalities which were suggested at some high-level math olympiades.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2013-12-04 Adilsultan Lepes

We consider systems of stochastic differential equations of the form \[ \d X_t^i = \sum_{j=1}^d A_{ij}(X_{t-}) \d Z_t^j\] for $i=1,\dots,d$ with continuous, bounded and non-degenerate coefficients. Here $Z_t^1,\dots,Z_t^d$ are independent…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-10-11 Jamil Chaker

In this paper we prove exponential inequalities (also called Bernstein's inequality) for fractional martingales. As an immediate corollary, we will discuss weak law of large numbers for fractional martingales under divergence assumption on…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-04-20 Bruno Saussereau

Gagliardo-Nirenberg interpolation inequalities relate Lebesgue norms of iterated derivatives of a function. We present a generalization of these inequalities in which the low-order term of the right-hand side is replaced by a Lebesgue norm…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-13 Frédéric Marbach
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