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In this paper, we prove a new continuous embedding theorem for fractional Sobolev spaces with variable exponents into variable exponent Lebesgue spaces on unbounded domains. As an application, we study a class of nonlocal elliptic problems…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Abdelkrim Barbara , Ahmed Bousmaha , Mohammed Shimi

In this paper we propose a unified approach, based on limiting interpolation, to investigate the embeddings for the Sobolev space $(\dot{W}^k_p(\mathcal{X}))_0, \, \mathcal{X} \in \{\mathbb{R}^d, \mathbb{T}^d, \Omega\}$, in the subcritical…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-23 Oscar Domínguez , Sergey Tikhonov

We show that there exists a quantum compact metric space which underlies the setting of each Sobolev algebra associated to a subelliptic Laplacian $\Delta=-(X_1^2+\cdots+X_m^2)$ on a compact connected Lie group $G$ if $p$ is large enough,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-15 Cédric Arhancet

The article deals with a simplified proof of the Sobolev embedding theorem for Lizorkin--Triebel spaces (that contain the $L_p$-Sobolev spaces $H^s_p$ as special cases). The method extends to a proof of the corresponding fact for general…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-06 Jon Johnsen , Winfried Sickel

We develop an intrinsic, heat-kernel based fractional Sobolev framework on closed Riemannian manifolds and study the critical fractional Sobolev embedding. We determine the optimal coefficient of the lower-order $L^{p}$ term and prove that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Hao Tan , Zetian Yan , Zhipeng Yang

It is well-known that the embedding of the Sobolev space of weakly differentiable functions into H\"{o}lder spaces holds if the integrability exponent is higher than the space dimension. In this paper, the embedding of the Sobolev functions…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-17 Ugur G. Abdulla

In this article, we give probabilistic versions of Sobolev embeddings on any Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$. More precisely, we prove that for natural probability measures on $L^2(M)$, almost every function belong to all spaces $L^p(M)$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-12-01 Nicolas Burq , Gilles Lebeau

We prove a comparison principle for positive supersolutions and subsolutions to the Lane-Emden equation for the $p-$Laplacian, with subhomogeneous power in the right-hand side. The proof uses variational tools and the result applies with no…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-24 Lorenzo Brasco , Francesca Prinari , Anna Chiara Zagati

We study when and how the norm of a function $u$ in the homogeneous Sobolev spaces $\dot{W}^{s, p} (\mathbb{R}^n, \mathbb{R}^m)$, with $p \ge 1$ and either $s = 1$ or $s > 1/p$, is controlled by the norm of composite function $f \circ u$ in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-09 Jean Van Schaftingen

It is well known that Sobolev embeddings can be improved in the presence of symmetries. In this article, we considere the situation in which given a domain $\Omega=\Omega_1 \times \Omega_2$ in $\mathbb{R}^N$ with a cylindrical symmetry, and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-21 Alfredo Cano , David Flores-Flores , Eric Hernández-Martínez

It is common that a Sobolev space defined on $\mathbb{R}^m$ has a non-compact embedding into an $L^p$-space, but it has subspaces for which this embedding becomes compact. There are three well known cases of such subspaces, the Rellich…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-17 Leszek Skrzypczak , Cyril Tintarev

The Riemann Mapping Theorem states existence of a conformal homeomorphism $\varphi$ of a simply connected plane domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb C$ with non-empty boundary onto the unit disc $\mathbb D\subset \mathbb C$. In the first part of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-05-21 V. Gol'dshtein , A. Ukhlov

The structure of non-compactness of optimal Sobolev embeddings of $m$-th order into the class of Lebesgue spaces and into that of all rearrangement-invariant function spaces is quantitatively studied. Sharp two-sided estimates of Bernstein…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-01 Jan Lang , Zdeněk Mihula

We establish equivalence between the boundedness of specific supremum operators and the optimality of function spaces in Sobolev embeddings acting on domains in ambient Euclidean space with a prescribed isoperimetric behavior. Our approach…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-10 David Kubíček

It has been known since 1996 that a lower bound for the measure, $\mu(B(x,r))\geq br^s$, implies Sobolev embedding theorems for Sobolev spaces $M^{1,p}$ defined on metric-measure spaces. We prove that, in fact Sobolev embeddings for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-08-13 Ryan Alvarado , Przemysław Górka , Piotr Hajłasz

We completely characterize the validity of the inequality $\|u\|_{Y(\mathbb{R}^n)}\leq C \|\nabla^m u\|_{X(\mathbb{R}^n)}$, where $X$ and $Y$ are rearrangement-invariant spaces, by reducing it to a considerably simpler one-dimensional…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-01-21 Zdeněk Mihula

In this paper we make a survey of some recent developments of the theory of Sobolev spaces $W^{1,q}(X,\sfd,\mm)$, $1<q<\infty$, in metric measure spaces $(X,\sfd,\mm)$. In the final part of the paper we provide a new proof of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-12-18 Luigi Ambrosio , Maria Colombo , Simone Di Marino

For each $p>2$ we give intrinsic characterizations of the restriction of the homogeneous Sobolev space $L^1_p(R^2)$ to an arbitrary finite subset $E$ of $R^2$. The trace criterion is expressed in terms of certain weighted oscillations of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-10-03 Pavel Shvartsman

We study the sharp constant in the Hardy inequality for fractional Sobolev spaces defined on open subsets of the Euclidean space. We first list some properties of such a constant, as well as of the associated variational problem. We then…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-08 Francesca Bianchi , Lorenzo Brasco , Anna Chiara Zagati

We show that independent and uniformly distributed sampling points are as good as optimal sampling points for the approximation of functions from the Sobolev space $W_p^s(\Omega)$ on bounded convex domains $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^d$ in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-02 David Krieg , Mathias Sonnleitner