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We discuss continued fractions on real quadratic number fields of class number 1. If the field has the property of being 2-stage euclidean, a generalization of the euclidean algorithm can be used to compute these continued fractions.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-20 Xavier Guitart , Marc Masdeu

In a previous paper of the second author with K. Ono, surprising multiplicative properties of the partition function were presented. Here, we deal with $k$-regular partitions. Extending the generating function for $k$-regular partitions…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-11 Olivia Beckwith , Christine Bessenrodt

The article studies a class of generalized factorial functions and symbolic product sequences through Jacobi type continued fractions (J-fractions) that formally enumerate the divergent ordinary generating functions of these sequences. The…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-04-26 Maxie D. Schmidt

Inspired by Gansner's elegant $k$-trace generating function for rectangular plane partitions, we introduce two novel operators, $\varphi_{z}$ and $\psi_{z}$, along with their combinatorial interpretations. Through these operators, we derive…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-12-06 Jingxuan Li , Feihu Liu , Guoce Xin

The generating series of a number of different objects studied in arithmetic statistics can be built out of Euler products. Euler products often have very nice analytic properties, and by constructing a meromorphic continuation one can use…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Brandon Alberts

The restricted partition function $p_{N}(n)$ counts the partitions of $n$ into at most $N$ parts. In the nineteenth century Sylvester showed that these partitions can be expressed as a sum of $k$-periodic quasi-polynomials ($1\leq k\leq N$)…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-22 N. Uday Kiran

This paper presents a novel method for analytical derivations of marginal densities using the fractional derivatives of moment-generating functions. Although the method requires likelihood functions to take specific forms, its assumptions…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-04-06 Si-Yang Li , David A. van Dyk , Maximilian Autenrieth

We review the recent generalized fractional calculus of variations. We consider variational problems containing generalized fractional integrals and derivatives and study them using indirect methods. In particular, we provide necessary…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-05-13 Tatiana Odzijewicz , Delfim F. M. Torres

We consider sequences of integers defined by a system of linear inequalities with integer coefficients. We show that when the constraints are strong enough to guarantee that all the entries are nonnegative, the generating function for the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Corteel , C. D. Savage

Inspired on the continued-fraction technique to solve the classical Fokker--Planck equation, we develop continued-fraction methods to solve quantum master equations in phase space (Wigner representation of the density matrix). The approach…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. L. Garcia-Palacios

We prove the existence of the limiting distribution for the sequence of denominators generated by continued fraction expansions with even partial quotients, which were introduced by F. Schweiger and studied also by C. Kraaikamp and A.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-08-05 Francesco Cellarosi

We examine "partition zeta functions" analogous to the Riemann zeta function but summed over subsets of integer partitions. We prove an explicit formula for a family of partition zeta functions already shown to have nice properties -- those…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-12 Robert Schneider , Andrew V. Sills

In this paper we study the properties of an algorithm for generating continued fractions in the field of p-adic numbers $\mathbb{Q}_p$. First of all, we obtain an analogue of the Galois' Theorem for classical continued fractions. Then, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-31 Nadir Murru , Giuliano Romeo , Giordano Santilli

This paper is a direct continuation of "Functional analysis behind a Family of Multidimensional Continued Fractions: Part I," in which we started the exploration of the functional analysis behind the transfer operators for triangle…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-08-19 Ilya Amburg , Thomas Garrity

Triangle partition maps form a family that includes many, if not most, well-known multidimensional continued fraction algorithms. This paper begins the exploration of the functional analysis behind the transfer operator of each of these…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-08-17 Ilya Amburg , Thomas Garrity

We obtain recurrences for smallest parts functions which resemble Euler's recurrence for the ordinary partition function. The proofs involve the holomorphic projection of non-holomorphic modular forms of weight 2.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-04-15 Scott Ahlgren , Nickolas Andersen

A real vector space combined with an inverse for vectors is sufficient to define a vector continued fraction whose parameters consist of vector shifts and changes of scale. The choice of sign for different components of the vector inverse…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Roger Haydock , C. M. M. Nex , Geoffrey Wexler

An attempt is described to extend the notion of Schur functions from Young diagrams to plane partitions. The suggestion is to use the recursion in the partition size, which is easily generalized and deformed. This opens a possibility to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-05 A. Morozov

We give Euler-like recursive formulas for the $t$-colored partition function when $t=2$ or $t=3,$ as well as for all $t$-regular partition functions. In particular, we derive an infinite family of ``triangular number" recurrences for the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Tapas Bhowmik , Wei-Lun Tsai , Dongxi Ye

We establish new combinatorial transcendence criteria for continued fraction expansions. Let $\alpha = [0; a_1, a_2,...]$ be an algebraic number of degree at least three. One of our criteria implies that the sequence of partial quotients…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-26 Yann Bugeaud