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Related papers: Tomography of a solar plage with the Tenerife Inve…

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The Mg II h&k doublet are two of the primary spectral lines observed by the Sun-pointing Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS). These lines are tracers of the magnetic and thermal environment that spans from the photosphere to the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-07 Donald Schmit , Paul Bryans , Bart De Pontieu , Scott McIntosh , Jorrit Leenaarts , Mats Carlsson

Solar limb observations sometimes reveal the presence of a satellite lobe in the blue wing of the Stokes I profile from pixels belonging to granules. The presence of this satellite lobe has been associated in the past to strong line of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-18 C. Quintero Noda , T. Shimizu , Y. Suematsu

In this article, we propose an inverse technique that accurately reconstructs the ocean's density stratification profile simply from free surface elevation data. Satellite observations suggest that ocean surface contains the signature of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-06-27 Subhajit Kar , Anirban Guha

The magnetic topology of the solar photosphere in its quietest regions is hidden by the difficulties to disentangle magnetic flux through the resolution element from the field strength of unresolved structures. The observation of spectral…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 J. C. Ramirez Velez , A. Lopez Ariste , M. Semel

We investigate the statistics of the intensity distributions as function of the wavelength for Ca II H and the CA II IR line at 854.2 nm to estimate the energy content. We derived the intensity variations at different heights of the solar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-03-14 C. Beck , R. Rezaei , K. G. Puschmann

A spectral line inversion code, Very Fast Inversion of the Stokes Vector (VFISV), has been used since May 2010 to infer the solar atmospheric parameters from the spectropolarimetric observations taken by the Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-22 Ana Belén Griñón-Marín , Adur Pastor Yabar , Yang Liu , J. Todd Hoeksema , Aimee Norton

Besides their own intrinsic interest, correct interpretation of solar surface magnetic field observations is crucial to our ability to describe the global magnetic structure of the solar atmosphere. Photospheric magnetograms are often used…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-10-29 Gordon J. D. Petrie , Irina Patrikeeva

The presence of the magnetic field is critical to transport energy through the solar atmosphere. The new generation of telescopes will provide new insight into how the magnetic field arrives into the chromosphere and its role in the energy…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-17 Juan Martínez-Sykora , Alberto Sainz Dalda , Milan Gošić , Bart De Pontieu

In this work we have done a 3D joint interpretation of magnetotelluric and seismic tomography models. Previously we have described different techniques to infer the inner structure of the Earth. We have focused on volcanic regions,…

We present the second data release (DR2) of the Far-Infrared Polarimetric Large-Area CMZ Exploration (FIREPLACE) survey. This survey utilized the Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy (SOFIA) High-resolution Airborne Wideband…

By employing resonant X-ray microdiffraction, we image the magnetisation and magnetic polarity domains of the Y-type hexaferrite Ba$_{0.5}$Sr$_{1.5}$Mg$_2$Fe$_{12}$O$_{22}$. We show that the magnetic polarity domain structure can be…

The Stokes parameters of the pulsed synchrotron radiation produced in the striped pulsar wind model are computed and compared with optical observations of the Crab pulsar. We assume the main contribution to the wind emissivity comes from a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Petri , J. Kirk

We present a fast (<< 1 s per profile) inversion code for solar Ca II lines. The code uses an archive of spectra that are synthesized prior to the inversion under the assumption of local thermodynamic equilibrium (LTE). We show that it can…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 C. Beck , D. Prasad Choudhary , R. Rezaei , R. E. Louis

Magnetic fields are one of the most important drivers of the highly dynamic processes that occur in the lower solar atmosphere. They span a broad range of sizes, from large- and intermediate-scale structures such as sunspots, pores and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-13 Stefan Thonhofer , Luis R. Bellot Rubio , Dominik Utz , Arnold Hanslmeier , Jan Jurčák

We have obtained a densely sampled time series of CaII H&K line profiles of the ultrafast rotating K-dwarf star BO Mic. Taken at high resolution, the spectra reveal pronounced variations of the emission core profiles. We interpret these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 U. Wolter , J. H. M. M. Schmitt

We model the spectropolarimetric signature resulting from the radiative coupling between the innermost parts of active galactic nuclei (AGNs). We use a new public version of STOKES, a Monte Carlo radiative transfer code presented in the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-11 F. Marin , R. W. Goosmann , C. M. Gaskell , D. Porquet , M. Dovciak

Using radiative magneto-hydrodynamic simulations of the magnetised solar photosphere and detailed spectro-polarimetric diagnostics with the FeI $6301.5\mathrm{\AA}$ and $6302.5\mathrm{\AA}$ photospheric lines in the local thermodynamic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 S. Shelyag

Scattering polarization tends to dominate the linear polarization signals of the Ca II 8542 A line in weakly magnetized areas ($B \lesssim 100$ G), especially when the observing geometry is close to the limb. In this paper we evaluate the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-08 Rebecca Centeno , Jaime de la Cruz Rodriguez , Tanausu del Pino Aleman

Sunspots are crucial for exploring how magnetic fields and plasma flows interact in the solar atmosphere, spanning from the stable photosphere to the shock-dominated chromosphere. To determine the thermal, magnetic, and kinematic properties…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-29 A. Vicente Arevalo , J. M. Borrero , I. Milic , A. Pastor Yabar , I. Kontogiannis , A. G. M. Pietrow

We present a large-scale view of the magnetic field in the central 2deg * 2deg region of our Galaxy. The polarization of point sources has been measured in the J, H, and Ks bands using the near-infrared polarimetric camera SIRPOL on the 1.4…