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We present the third data release of the LOFAR Two-metre Sky Survey (LoTSS-DR3). The survey images cover 88% of the northern sky and were created from 12,950 hrs of data (18.6 PB) accumulated over 10.5 years. The images were produced…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-02-19 T. W. Shimwell , M. J. Hardcastle , C. Tasse , A. Drabent , A. Botteon , W. L. Williams , P. N. Best , H. J. A. Röttgering , M. Brüggen , G. Brunetti , J. R. Callingham , K. T. Chyży , J. E. Conway , F. De Gasperin , M. Haverkorn , C. Horellou , N. Jackson , G. K. Miley , L. K. Morabito , R. Morganti , S. P. O'Sullivan , D. J. Schwarz , D. J. B. Smith , R. J. van Weeren , H. K. Vedantham , G. J. White , A. Ahmadi , L. Alegre , M. Arias , B. Asabere , B. Bahr-Kalus , B. Barkus , M. Bilicki , L. Böhme , M. Brentjens , M. Brienza , D. J. Bomans , A. Bonafede , M. Bonato , E. Bonnassieux , J. M. Boxelaar , S. Camera , R. Cassano , J. Chilufya , M. Cianfaglione , J. H. Croston , V. Cuciti , P. Dabhade , E. De Rubeis , J. M. G. H. J. de Jong , D. Dallacasa , R. J. Dettmar , K. J. Duncan , G. Di Gennaro , H. W. Edler , C. Groeneveld , G. Gürkan , M. Hajduk , C. L. Hale , V. Heesen , D. N. Hoang , M. Hoeft , H. Holties , M. A. Horton , M. Iacobelli , M. Jamrozy , M. J. Jarvis , V. Jelic , M. Kadler , R. Kondapally , M. Kunert-Bajraszewska , M. Loose , M. Magliocchetti , K. Małek , C. Manzano , J. P. McKean , M. Mevius , B. Mingo , A. Miskolczi , A. Misra , J. Moldón , D. G. Nair , S. J. Nakoneczny , E. Orru , M. Pashapour-Ahmadabadi , T. Pasini , J. Petley , J. C. S. Pierce , I. Prandoni , D. Rafferty , K. Rajpurohit , C. J. Riseley , I. D. Roberts , S. Sethi , A. Shulevski , M. Stein , C. Stuardi , F. Sweijen , S. ter Veen , R. Timmerman , M. Vaccari , S. Wijnholds

LOFAR, the "low-frequency array", will be one of the first in a new generation of radio telescopes and Square Kilometer Array (SKA) pathfinders that are highly flexible in capability because they are largely software driven. LOFAR will not…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2009-03-10 J. W. T. Hessels , B. W. Stappers , J. van Leeuwen , LOFAR Transients Key Science Project

LOFAR offers the unique capability of observing pulsars across the 10-240 MHz frequency range with a fractional bandwidth of roughly 50%. This spectral range is well-suited for studying the frequency evolution of pulse profile morphology…

The Lockman Hole is a well-studied extragalactic field with extensive multi-band ancillary data covering a wide range in frequency, essential for characterising the physical and evolutionary properties of the various source populations…

We report on the results of a search for radio transients between 115 and 190\,MHz with the LOw-Frequency ARray (LOFAR). Four fields have been monitored with cadences between 15 minutes and several months. A total of 151 images were…

We carry out a shape and weak lensing analysis of Low Frequency Array (LOFAR) radio sources and Hyper Suprime-Cam (HSC) optical sources within the European Large Area Infrared Space Observatory Survey-North 1 (ELAIS-N1) field. Using HSC…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-27 Jinyi Liu , Reinout van Weeren , Huub Rottgering , Konrad Kuijken

The MeerKAT Large Area Synoptic Survey (MeerKLASS) collaboration has acquired multiple passes of L-band (856-1712 MHz) scanning observations over a 268 deg$^2$ sky region. This scanning enables efficient, large-area sky surveys by…

The Low Frequency Array (LOFAR) is a new generation of electronic radio telescope based on aperture array technology and working in the frequency range of 30-240 MHz. The telescope is being developed by ASTRON, and currently being…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-18 M. A. Garrett

Radio loud active galactic nuclei (RLAGNs) are often morphologically complex objects that can consist of multiple, spatially separated, components. Astronomers often rely on visual inspection to resolve radio component association. However,…

Optically luminous quasars at $z > 5$ are important probes of super-massive black hole (SMBH) formation. With new and future radio facilities, the discovery of the brightest low-frequency radio sources in this epoch would be an important…

We present the first wide area (19 deg$^2$), deep ($\approx120-150$ {\mu}Jy beam$^{-1}$), high resolution ($5.6 \times 7.4$ arcsec) LOFAR High Band Antenna image of the Bo\"otes field made at 130-169 MHz. This image is at least an order of…

The quiet solar corona emits meter-wave thermal bremsstrahlung. Coronal radio emission can only propagate above that radius, $R_\omega$, where the local plasma frequency eqals the observing frequency. The radio interferometer LOw Frequency…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-13 C. Vocks , G. Mann , F. Breitling , M. M. Bisi , B. Dabrowski , R. Fallows , P. T. Gallagher , A. Krankowski , J. Magdalenic , C. Marque , D. Morosan , H. Rucker

A fraction of galaxy clusters harbor diffuse radio sources known as radio halos. The currently adopted scenario for their formation is based on second-order Fermi re-acceleration of seed electrons that is driven by merger-driven turbulence…

The nuclear starburst in the nearby galaxy M82 provides an excellent laboratory for understanding the physics of star formation. This galaxy has been extensively observed in the past, revealing tens of radio-bright compact objects embedded…

With the advent of new generation low-frequency telescopes, such as the LOw Frequency ARray (LOFAR), and improved calibration techniques, we have now started to unveil the sub GHz radio sky with unprecedented depth and sensitivity. The…

Low frequency imaging radio arrays such as MWA, LWA and LOFAR have been recently commissioned, and significantly more advanced and flexible arrays are planned for the near term. These powerful instruments offer new opportunities for direct…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-07 C. Lonsdale , L. Benkevitch , I. Cairns , M. Crowley , P. Erickson , M. Knapp , K. Kozarev , F. Lind , P. McCauley , J. Morgan , D. Oberoi

We present the results of a four-month campaign searching for low-frequency radio transients near the North Celestial Pole with the Low-Frequency Array (LOFAR), as part of the Multifrequency Snapshot Sky Survey (MSSS). The data were…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-06-21 A. J. Stewart , R. P. Fender , J. W. Broderick , T. E. Hassall , T. Muñoz-Darias , A. Rowlinson , J. D. Swinbank , T. D. Staley , G. J. Molenaar , B. Scheers , T. L. Grobler , M. Pietka , G. Heald , J. P. McKean , M. E. Bell , A. Bonafede , R. P. Breton , D. Carbone , Y. Cendes , A. O. Clarke , S. Corbel , F. de Gasperin , J. Eislöffel , H. Falcke , C. Ferrari , J. -M. Grießmeier , M. J. Hardcastle , V. Heesen , J. W. T. Hessels , A. Horneffer , M. Iacobelli , P. Jonker , A. Karastergiou , G. Kokotanekov , V. I. Kondratiev , M. Kuniyoshi , C. J. Law , J. van Leeuwen , S. Markoff , J. C. A. Miller-Jones , D. Mulcahy , E. Orru , M. Pandey-Pommier , L. Pratley , E. Rol , H. J. A. Röttgering , A. M. M. Scaife , A. Shulevski , C. A. Sobey , B. W. Stappers , C. Tasse , A. J. van der Horst , S. van Velzen , R. J. van Weeren , R. A. M. J. Wijers , R. Wijnands , M. Wise , P. Zarka , A. Alexov , J. Anderson , A. Asgekar , I. M. Avruch , M. J. Bentum , G. Bernardi , P. Best , F. Breitling , M. Brüggen , H. R. Butcher , B. Ciardi , J. E. Conway , A. Corstanje , E. de Geus , A. Deller , S. Duscha , W. Frieswijk , M. A. Garrett , A. W. Gunst , M. P. van Haarlem , M. Hoeft , J. Hörandel , E. Juette , G. Kuper , M. Loose , P. Maat , R. McFadden , D. McKay-Bukowski , J. Moldon , H. Munk , M. J. Norden , H. Paas , A. G. Polatidis , D. Schwarz , J. Sluman , O. Smirnov , M. Steinmetz , S. Thoudam , M. C. Toribio , R. Vermeulen , C. Vocks , S. J. Wijnholds , O. Wucknitz , S. Yatawatta

We present Low-Frequency Array (LOFAR) telescope observations of the radio-loud gravitational lens systems MG 0751+2716 and CLASS B1600+434. These observations produce images at 300 milliarcseconds (mas) resolution at 150 MHz. In the case…