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We discuss residual finiteness and several related separability conditions for the class of monoid acts, namely weak subact separability, strong subact separability and complete separability. For each of these four separability conditions,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-08 Craig Miller

In this paper we show that the membership problems for finitely generated submonoids and for rational subsets are recursively equivalent for groups with two or more ends.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-07-07 Markus Lohrey , Benjamin Steinberg

In the last two decades there has been a wealth of results determining the precise value of the catenary degree and the tame degree. Mostly, however, only for very special classes of monoids and domains. In the present work we now show that…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-05-09 Alfred Geroldinger , Alessio Moscariello

We study the semigroup $\mathscr{I}^{\mathrm{cf}}_\lambda$ of injective partial cofinite selfmaps of an infinite cardinal $\lambda$. We show that $\mathscr{I}^{\mathrm{cf}}_\lambda$ is a bisimple inverse semigroup and each chain of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-14 Oleg Gutik , Dušan Repovš

We construct a finitely generated group which is an extension of two finitely generated groups coarsely embeddable into Hilbert space but which itself does not coarsely embed into Hilbert space. Our construction also provides a new infinite…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-04 Goulnara Arzhantseva , Romain Tessera

We prove that it is decidable whether or not a finitely generated submonoid of a virtually free group is graded, introduce a new geometric characterization as quasi-geodesic monoids, and show that their word problem is rational (as a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-22 Pedro V. Silva , Alexander Zakharov

We show that, based on Grabner's recent results on modular differential equations satisfied by quasimodular forms, there exist only finitely many normalized extremal quasimodular forms of depth $r$ that have all Fourier coefficients…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-31 Tsudoi Kaminaka , Fumiharu Kato

We prove that every finitely-generated group of homeomorphisms of the 2-dimensional sphere all of whose elements have a finite order which is a power of 2 and so that there exists a uniform bound for the order of group elements is finite.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-19 Jonathan Conejeros

By classical results of Malcev, cancellative monoids need not be group-embeddable. In this paper, we describe and give presentations for and study an infinite family $\mathcal{M}_n$ of cancellative monoids which are not group-embeddable,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-05-30 Milo Edwardes , Daniel Heath

We study commutation properties of subsets of right-angled Artin groups and trace monoids. We show that if Gamma is any graph not containing a four-cycle without chords, then the group G(Gamma) does not contain four elements whose…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mark Kambites

We show that the additively idempotent semiring $S_7^0$ has no finite basis for its equational theory. This answers an open problem posed by Jackson et al. (J. Algebra 611 (2022), 211--245).

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Yanan Wu , Miaomiao Ren , Xianzhong Zhao

We construct a finitary additive 2-category whose Grothendieck ring is isomorphic to the semigroup algebra of the monoid of order-decreasing and order-preserving transformations of a finite chain.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-10 Anna-Louise Grensing , Volodymyr Mazorchuk

This paper continues the functional approach to the P-versus-NP problem, begun in [1]. Here we focus on the monoid RM_2^P of right-ideal morphisms of the free monoid, that have polynomial input balance and polynomial time-complexity. We…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-12 J. C. Birget

This paper studies the class of automaton semigroups from two perspectives: closure under constructions, and examples of semigroups that are not automaton semigroups. We prove that (semigroup) free products of finite semigroups always arise…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-17 Tara Brough , Alan J. Cain

It is shown that the category of semi-biproducts in monoids is equivalent to a category of pseudo-actions. A semi-biproduct in monoids is at the same time a generalization of a semi-direct product in groups and a biproduct in commutative…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-02-17 Nelson Martins-Ferreira

In this article, we classify all Buchsbaum simplicial affine semigroups whose complement in their (integer) rational polyhedral cone is finite. We show that such a semigroup is Buchsbaum if and only if its set of gaps is equal to its set of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Om Prakash Bhardwaj , Carmelo Cisto

We study automaton structures, i.e. groups, monoids and semigroups generated by an automaton, which, in this context, means a deterministic finite-state letter-to-letter transducer. Instead of considering only complete automata, we…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2020-07-17 Daniele D'Angeli , Emanuele Rodaro , Jan Philipp Wächter

Here we show that a finite nilpotent group is 2-closed if and only if it is either cyclic or a direct product of a generalized quaternion group with a cyclic group of odd order.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-18 Alireza Abdollahi , Majid Arezoomand

We prove that there are only finitely many even lattices L of signature (2,n) with n>14 such that the modular variety defined by the stable orthogonal group of L is not of general type.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-08-07 Shouhei Ma

The set of all cancellable elements of the lattice of semigroup varieties has recently been shown to be countably infinite. But the description of all cancellable elements of the lattice $\mathbb{MON}$ of monoid varieties remains unknown.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-14 Sergey V. Gusev , Edmond W. H. Lee