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Design-by-Analogy (DbA) is a design methodology wherein new solutions, opportunities or designs are generated in a target domain based on inspiration drawn from a source domain; it can benefit designers in mitigating design fixation and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-11-04 Shuo Jiang , Jie Hu , Kristin L. Wood , Jianxi Luo

Software design techniques are undoubtedly crucial in the process of designing good software. Over the years, a large number of design techniques have been proposed by both researchers and practitioners. Unfortunately, despite their…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-05-26 Gustavo Pinto , Alberto de Souza

Understanding human behavior is a fundamental goal of social sciences, yet its analysis presents significant challenges. Conventional methodologies employed for the study of behavior, characterized by labor-intensive data collection…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-07-19 Dominik Schiller , Tobias Hallmen , Daksitha Withanage Don , Elisabeth André , Tobias Baur

Computational science has seen in the last decades a spectacular rise in the scope, breadth, and depth of its efforts. Notwithstanding this prevalence and impact, it is often still performed using the renaissance model of individual…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-10-05 Giovanni Pizzi , Andrea Cepellotti , Riccardo Sabatini , Nicola Marzari , Boris Kozinsky

Data-Driven Product Development (DDPD) leverages data to learn the relationship between product design specifications and resulting properties. To discover improved designs, we train a neural network on past experiments and apply Projected…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Andrea Thomas Nava , Lijo Johny , Fabio Azzalini , Johannes Schneider , Arianna Casanova

Recent developments in deep generative models have opened up a wide range of opportunities for image synthesis, leading to significant changes in various creative fields, including the fashion industry. While numerous methods have been…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-08 Ajda Lampe , Julija Stopar , Deepak Kumar Jain , Shinichiro Omachi , Peter Peer , Vitomir Štruc

The pivotal key to the success of manufacturing enterprises is a sustainable and innovative product design and development. In collaborative design, stakeholders are heterogeneously distributed chain-like. Due to the growing volume of data…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-01-28 Mahdi Bohlouli , Alexander Holland , Madjid Fathi

Cognitive-Driven Development (CDD) is a coding design technique that aims to reduce the cognitive effort that developers place in understanding a given code unit (e.g., a class). By following CDD design practices, it is expected that the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-06-23 Leonardo Barbosa , Victor Hugo Santiago , Alberto Luiz Oliveira Tavares de Souza , Gustavo Pinto

Studies on manufacturing cost prediction based on deep learning have begun in recent years, but the cost prediction rationale cannot be explained because the models are still used as a black box. This study aims to propose a manufacturing…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2022-10-04 Soyoung Yoo , Namwoo Kang

Integrating modern artificial intelligence (AI) techniques, particularly generative AI, holds the promise of revolutionizing computer-aided design (CAD) tools and the engineering design process. However, the direction of "AI+CAD" remains…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-10-08 Qiang Zou , Yincai Wu , Zhenyu Liu , Weiwei Xu , Shuming Gao

Computing is a critical driving force in the development of human civilization. In recent years, we have witnessed the emergence of intelligent computing, a new computing paradigm that is reshaping traditional computing and promoting…

The intelligent Distributed Dispatch and Scheduling (iDDS) service is a versatile workflow orchestration system designed for large-scale, distributed scientific computing. iDDS extends traditional workload and data management by integrating…

Efficiently estimating system dynamics from data is essential for minimizing data collection costs and improving model performance. This work addresses the challenge of designing future control inputs to maximize information gain, thereby…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-29 Joshua Ott , Mykel J. Kochenderfer , Stephen Boyd

The goal of inverse design in distributed circuits is to generate near-optimal designs that meet a desirable transfer function specification. Existing design exploration methods use some combination of strategies involving artificial grids,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-11 Jiayu Li , Masood Mortazavi , Ning Yan , Yihong Ma , Reza Zafarani

Computational creativity is an emerging branch of artificial intelligence that places computers in the center of the creative process. Broadly, creativity involves a generative step to produce many ideas and a selective step to determine…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2013-11-07 Lav R. Varshney , Florian Pinel , Kush R. Varshney , Debarun Bhattacharjya , Angela Schoergendorfer , Yi-Min Chee

Deep learning methods have proven to outperform traditional computer vision methods in various areas of image processing. However, the application of deep learning in industrial surface defect detection systems is challenging due to the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-24 Dominik Martin , Simon Heinzel , Johannes Kunze von Bischhoffshausen , Niklas Kühl

In this paper, we present "BIKED," a dataset comprised of 4500 individually designed bicycle models sourced from hundreds of designers. We expect BIKED to enable a variety of data-driven design applications for bicycles and support the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-08-19 Lyle Regenwetter , Brent Curry , Faez Ahmed

Product Data Management (PDM) desktop and web based systems maintain the organizational technical and managerial data to increase the quality of products by improving the processes of development, business process flows, change management,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2011-03-08 Zeeshan Ahmed

Data structures are critical in any data-driven scenario, but they are notoriously hard to design due to a massive design space and the dependence of performance on workload and hardware which evolve continuously. We present a design…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-08-08 Stratos Idreos , Kostas Zoumpatianos , Brian Hentschel , Michael S. Kester , Demi Guo

The state-of-the-art topologies of datacenter networks are fixed, based on electrical switching technology, and by now, we understand their throughput and cost well. For the past years, researchers have been developing novel optical…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-02-15 Chen Griner , Chen Avin