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The $\Lambda$CDM model provides a good fit to most astronomical observations but harbors large areas of phenomenology and ignorance. With the improvements in the precision and number of observations, discrepancies between key cosmological…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-15 Jian-Ping Hu , Fa-Yin Wang

We present the first two-loop calculation of the heavy quark energy shift in lattice nonrelativistic QCD (NRQCD). This calculation allow us to extract a preliminary prediction of $m_b(m_b, n_f = 5) = 4.25(12)$ GeV for the mass of the b…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-10-29 Alistair Hart , Georg von Hippel , R. R. Horgan , Andrew Lee , Christopher Monahan

This talk provides a brief summary of the status of lattice QCD calculations of the light quark masses and the kaon bag parameter B_K. Precise estimates of these four fundamental parameters of the standard model, i.e., m_u, m_d, m_s and the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-23 Rajan Gupta

We improve a previous quenched result for heavy-light pseudoscalar meson decay constants with the light quark taken to be the strange quark. A finer lattice resolution (a ~ 0.05 fm) in the continuum limit extrapolation of the data computed…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Michele Della Morte , Stephan Durr , Damiano Guazzini , Jochen Heitger , Andreas Juttner , Rainer Sommer

We present the results of a first-principles theoretical study of the inclusive semileptonic decays of the $D_{s}$ meson. We performed a state-of-the-art lattice QCD calculation by taking into account all sources of systematic errors. A…

We analyze the theoretical implications of the new KTeV measurement of direct CP-violation in K->pi pi decays. The result is found consistent with the Standard Model for low values of the strange quark mass m_s. If the hadronic parameters…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Y. -Y. Keum , U. Nierste , A. I. Sanda

We discuss a novel method to calculate fB on the lattice based on the study of the dependence of finite size effects upon the heavy quark mass of flavoured mesons and on a non--perturbative recursive finite size technique. This method…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Guagnelli , F. Palombi , R. Petronzio , N. Tantalo

As tests of QCD in the bottomonium system, we give the most accurate results to date for the ground-state hyperfine splitting and the $\Upsilon$ leptonic width from full lattice QCD. These quantities are both accurately known from…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-11-12 C. T. H. Davies , D. Hatton , J. Koponen , G. P. Lepage , A. T. Lytle

We argue that consistency of the combined heavy quark and chiral effective lagrangian requires the QCD scale which multiplies $1/M$ in the heavy quark expansion to be the chiral symmetry breaking scale, $\Lambda_{CSB}$, rather than the QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 Lisa Randall , Eric Sather

We present a lattice QCD determination of the vector and scalar form factors of the semileptonic $K \to \pi \ell \nu$ decay which are relevant for the extraction of the CKM matrix element $|V_{us}|$ from experimental data. Our results are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-09-26 N. Carrasco , P. Lami , V. Lubicz , L. Riggio , S. Simula , C. Tarantino

The thermodynamic behavior of QCD matter at high temperature is currently studied by lattice QCD theory. The main features are the fast rise of the energy density $\epsilon$ around the critical temperature $T_c$ and the large trace anomaly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Salvatore Plumari , Wanda M. Alberico , Vincenzo Greco , Claudia Ratti

I give a brief overview of recent results from lattice QCD calculations which are relevant for the phenomenology of the Standard Model. I discuss, in particular, the lattice determination of light quark masses and the calculation of those…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Vittorio Lubicz

We determine the normalisation of scalar and pseudoscalar current operators made from non-relativistic $b$ quarks and Highly Improved Staggered light quarks in lattice Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) through $\mathcal{O}(\alpha_s)$ and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-03-28 C. Hughes , C. T. H. Davies , C. J. Monahan

I give a brief introduction to the scope of lattice QCD calculations in our effort to extract the fundamental parameters of the standard model. This goal is illustrated by two examples. First I discuss the extraction of CKM matrix elements…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Rajan Gupta

We use lattice QCD to fully determine the CKM matrix. |V_{cd}|, |V_{cs}|, |V_{ub}|, |V_{cb}| and |V_{us}| are, respectively, directly determined with recent lattice results for form factors of semileptonic D->pi l nu, D->K l nu, B->pi l nu,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Masataka Okamoto

Isospin symmetry is explicitly broken in the Standard Model by the mass and electric charge of the up and down quarks. These effects represent a perturbation of hadronic amplitudes at the percent level. Although these contributions are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-27 Antonin Portelli

We present results of a numerical calculation of lattice QCD with two degenerate flavors of dynamical quarks, identified with up and down quarks, and with a strange quark treated in the quenched approximation. The lattice action and…

Recent results on the equation of state from lattice QCD are reviewed. The lattice technique and previous results are shortly discussed. New results for physical quark masses and two sets of lattice spacings are presented. The pressure,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 S. D. Katz

We determine $|V_{cb}|$ from inclusive semileptonic B decays including resummation of supposedly large perturbative corrections, which originate from the running of the strong coupling. We argue that the low value of the BLM scale found…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Patricia Ball

We present results of a lattice QCD calculation of $B\to D^*$ and $B_s\to D_s^*$ axial vector matrix elements with both states at rest. These zero recoil matrix elements provide the normalization necessary to infer a value for the CKM…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-03-14 Judd Harrison , Christine Davies , Matthew Wingate
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