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Structure-from-Motion is a technology used to obtain scene structure through image collection, which is a fundamental problem in computer vision. For unordered Internet images, SfM is very slow due to the lack of prior knowledge about image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-08 Zhichao Ye , Chong Bao , Xin Zhou , Haomin Liu , Hujun Bao , Guofeng Zhang

Non-rigid structure-from-motion (NRSfM), a promising technique for addressing the mapping challenges in monocular visual deformable simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM), has attracted growing attention. We introduce a novel method,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-03 Yongbo Chen , Yanhao Zhang , Shaifali Parashar , Liang Zhao , Shoudong Huang

Structure-from-Motion (SfM), a task aiming at jointly recovering camera poses and 3D geometry of a scene given a set of images, remains a hard problem with still many open challenges despite decades of significant progress. The traditional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-01 Bardienus Duisterhof , Lojze Zust , Philippe Weinzaepfel , Vincent Leroy , Yohann Cabon , Jerome Revaud

Structure-from-Motion -- the process of simultaneously estimating camera poses and 3D scene structure from a collection of images -- remains a central challenge in computer vision, with many open problems yet to be solved. Recent advances…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Linfei Pan , Johannes Schönberger , Marc Pollefeys

Finding local features that are repeatable across multiple views is a cornerstone of sparse 3D reconstruction. The classical image matching paradigm detects keypoints per-image once and for all, which can yield poorly-localized features and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-19 Philipp Lindenberger , Paul-Edouard Sarlin , Viktor Larsson , Marc Pollefeys

In this paper we tackle the problem of learning Structure-from-Motion (SfM) through the use of graph attention networks. SfM is a classic computer vision problem that is solved though iterative minimization of reprojection errors, referred…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-21 Lucas Brynte , José Pedro Iglesias , Carl Olsson , Fredrik Kahl

Structure-from-Motion (SfM) aims to recover 3D scene structures and camera poses based on the correspondences between input images, and thus the ambiguity caused by duplicate structures (i.e., different structures with strong visual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-14 Lei Wang , Linlin Ge , Shan Luo , Zihan Yan , Zhaopeng Cui , Jieqing Feng

Recovery of articulated 3D structure from 2D observations is a challenging computer vision problem with many applications. Current learning-based approaches achieve state-of-the-art accuracy on public benchmarks but are restricted to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-13 Onorina Kovalenko , Vladislav Golyanik , Jameel Malik , Ahmed Elhayek , Didier Stricker

Estimating camera intrinsics and extrinsics is a fundamental problem in computer vision, and while advances in structure-from-motion (SfM) have improved accuracy and robustness, open challenges remain. In this paper, we introduce a robust…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-18 Johannes Hägerlind , Bao-Long Tran , Urs Waldmann , Per-Erik Forssén

Incremental Structure from Motion (ISfM) has been widely used for UAV image orientation. Its efficiency, however, decreases dramatically due to the sequential constraint. Although the divide-and-conquer strategy has been utilized for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-08 San Jiang , Qingquan Li , Wanshou Jiang , Wu Chen

Structure-from-Motion (SfM) is the task of estimating 3D structure and camera poses from images. We define Collaborative SfM (ColabSfM) as sharing distributed SfM reconstructions. Sharing maps requires estimating a joint reference frame,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-24 Johan Edstedt , André Mateus , Alberto Jaenal

The structure from motion (SfM) problem in computer vision is the problem of recovering the three-dimensional ($3$D) structure of a stationary scene from a set of projective measurements, represented as a collection of two-dimensional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-05-10 Onur Ozyesil , Vladislav Voroninski , Ronen Basri , Amit Singer

While Structure-from-Motion (SfM) has seen much progress over the years, state-of-the-art systems are prone to failure when facing extreme viewpoint changes in low-overlap, low-parallax or high-symmetry scenarios. Because capturing images…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-29 Zador Pataki , Paul-Edouard Sarlin , Johannes L. Schönberger , Marc Pollefeys

Structure-from-Motion (SfM) is a fundamental 3D vision task for recovering camera parameters and scene geometry from multi-view images. While recent deep learning advances enable accurate Monocular Depth Estimation (MDE) from single images…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Shengjie Zhu , Ahmed Abdelkader , Mark J. Matthews , Xiaoming Liu , Wen-Sheng Chu

In this paper, we develop a modified differential Structure from Motion (SfM) algorithm that can estimate relative pose from two consecutive frames despite of Rolling Shutter (RS) artifacts. In particular, we show that under constant…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-06 Bingbing Zhuang , Loong-Fah Cheong , Gim Hee Lee

Even though Non-rigid Structure-from-Motion (NRSfM) has been extensively studied and great progress has been made, there are still key challenges that hinder their broad real-world applications: 1) the inherent motion/rotation ambiguity…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-05 Jiawei Shi , Hui Deng , Yuchao Dai

Existing shape from focus (SFF) techniques cannot preserve depth edges and fine structural details from a sequence of multi-focus images. Moreover, noise in the sequence of multi-focus images affects the accuracy of the depth map. In this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-19 Yuwen Li , Zhengguo Li , Chaobing Zheng , Shiqian Wu

In vision-enabled autonomous systems such as robots and autonomous cars, video object detection plays a crucial role, and both its speed and accuracy are important factors to provide reliable operation. The key insight we show in this paper…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-11 Ting-Wu Chin , Ruizhou Ding , Diana Marculescu

This paper addresses the problem of Structure from Motion (SfM) for indoor panoramic image streams, extremely challenging even for the state-of-the-art due to the lack of textures and minimal parallax. The key idea is the fusion of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-12-06 Satoshi Ikehata , Ivaylo Boyadzhiev , Qi Shan , Yasutaka Furukawa

World-wide detailed 2D maps require enormous collective efforts. OpenStreetMap is the result of 11 million registered users manually annotating the GPS location of over 1.75 billion entries, including distinctive landmarks and common urban…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-25 Matteo Toso , Stefano Fiorini , Stuart James , Alessio Del Bue