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Educational research highlights that improved careers education is needed to increase participation in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM). Current UK careers resources concerning the space sector, however, are found to…

Physics Education · Physics 2022-05-02 Martin O. Archer , Cara L. Water , Shafiat Dewan , Simon Foster , Antonio Portas

Virtual reality technology is biased. It excludes approximately 95% the world's population by being primarily designed for male, western, educated, industrial, rich, and democratic populations. This bias may be due to the lack of diversity…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-10-04 Tabitha C. Peck , Kyla McMullen , John Quarles

Effective use of parallel and distributed computing in science depends upon multiple interdependent entities and activities that form an ecosystem. Active engagement between application users and technology catalysts is a crucial activity…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2013-09-10 Ketan Maheshwari , David Kelly , Scott J. Krieder , Justin M. Wozniak , Daniel S. Katz , Mei Zhi-Gang , Mainak Mookherjee

The SIGCHI and Social Computing research communities have been at the forefront of online safety efforts for youth, ranging from understanding the serious risks youth face online to developing evidence-based interventions for risk…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Xavier V. Caddle , Sarvech Qadir , Charles Hughes , Elizabeth A. Sweigart , Jinkyung Katie Park , Pamela J. Wisniewski

Background. Women bring unique problem-solving skills to software development, often favoring a holistic approach and attention to detail. In software testing, precision and attention to detail are essential as professionals explore system…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-04-23 Kleice Silva , Ann Barcomb , Ronnie de Souza Santos

The era of technological change entails complex patterns of changes in wages and employment. We develop a unified framework to evaluate the effects of capital-embodied technological change on, as well as the contributions of factor inputs…

General Economics · Economics 2025-10-28 Hiroya Taniguchi , Ken Yamada

Digital systems are, by definition, the core of digital transformation. This has led many to think that the system being considered in digital transformation is solely software. I argue that this approach is a fatal mistake, and it has…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-02-23 Veikko Halttunen

Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) have the potential to democratize education by providing learners with access to rich sources of information. However, evidence supporting this democratization across countries is limited. We explored the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-08-19 Suhang Jiang , Katerina Schenke , Jacquelynne Sue Eccles , Di Xu , Mark Warschauer

Context. The rise of generative AI (GenAI) tools like ChatGPT and GitHub Copilot has transformed how software is learned and written. In software engineering (SE) education, these tools offer new opportunities for support, but also raise…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-12-05 Qiaolin Qin , Ronnie de Souza Santos , Rodrigo Spinola

Despite the promises of ML in education, its adoption in the classroom has surfaced numerous issues regarding fairness, accountability, and transparency, as well as concerns about data privacy and student consent. A root cause of these…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-11-13 Mei Tan , Hansol Lee , Dakuo Wang , Hariharan Subramonyam

Digitization not only affects society, it also requires a redefinition of the location of computer science and computer scientists, as the science journalist Yogeshwar suggests. Since all official aspects of digitalization are based on…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-02-26 Michael Felderer , Ralf Reussner , Bernhard Rumpe

The vision of 2030STEM is to address systemic barriers in institutional structures and funding mechanisms required to achieve full inclusion in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) and provide leadership opportunities…

Technology is changing at a blistering pace and is impacting on the way we consider knowledge as a free commodity, along with the ability to apply skills, concepts and understandings. Technology is aiding the way the world is evolving, and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-02-04 Rushan Ziatdinov , Juanee Cilliers

As software engineering conferences grow in size, rising costs and outdated formats are creating barriers to participation for many researchers. These barriers threaten the inclusivity and global diversity that have contributed to the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-01-28 Massimiliano Di Penta , Kelly Blincoe , Marsha Chechik , Claire Le Goues , David Lo , Emerson Murphy-Hill , Thomas Zimmermann

Each year, significant investment of time and resources is made to improve diversity within engineering across a range of federal and state agencies, private/not-for-profit organizations, and foundations. In spite of decades of investments,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-05-08 Aqdas Malik , Aditya Johri , Rajat Handa , Habib Karbasian , Hemant Purohit

Recently, the unequal presence of women compared to men in technology has attracted the attention of researchers and practitioners across multiple fields. It is time to regard this problem as a global crisis that not only limits access to…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-10-01 Zahra Fakoor Harehdasht , Raziyeh Saki

Software security has been an important research topic over the years. The community has proposed processes and tools for secure software development and security analysis. However, a significant number of vulnerabilities remains in…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-06-07 Steven Arzt , Linda Schreiber , Dominik Appelt

Technology enables a more sustainable and universally accessible educational model. However, technology has brought a paradox into students' lives: it helps them engage in learning activities, but it is also a source of distraction. During…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-02-09 María Ángeles Pérez-Juárez , David González-Ortega , Javier Manuel Aguiar-Pérez

There have been recent calls for research on the human side of software engineering and its impact on various factors such as productivity, developer happiness and project success. An analysis of which challenges in software engineering…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-02-01 Marco Hoffmann , Daniel Mendez , Fabian Fagerholm , Anton Luckhardt

There is an increasing worldwide demand for people educated into science and technology. Unfortunately, girls and underprivileged students are often underrepresented in Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) education…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-08-12 Francis wyffels , Willem Van de Steene , Jelle Roets , Maria-Cristina Ciocci , Juan Pablo Carbajal