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A phase diagram for a 2D metal with variable carrier density has been derived. It consists of a normal phase, where the order parameter is absent; a so-called ``abnormal normal'' phase where this parameter is also absent but the mean number…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 Valery P. Gusynin , Vadim M. Loktev , Sergei G. Sharapov

Quantum fluctuations in frustrated systems can lead to the emergence of complex many-body phases. However, the role of quantum fluctuations in frustration-free lattices is less explored and could provide an interesting avenue for exploring…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-05-01 Zeki Zeybek , Peter Schmelcher , Rick Mukherjee

In accord with Nambu-Goldstone theorem spontaneous breaking of a global continuous symmetry of the system by a mean-field order parameter causes appearance of massless Goldstone bosons, called also gapless Goldstone modes. It is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-07-15 Sergei I. Mukhin

Results for pseudogaps are obtained from a band model, where the stability of the gap depends on the amplitudes of vibrational displacements, or magnetic moments, and their coupling to electrons. A one-particle gap is favored by normal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-30 T. Jarlborg

It is generally believed that in a 2D metal, whose ground state is antiferromagnetically ordered with ${\bf Q} = (\pi,\pi)$, thermal (static) magnetic fluctuations give rise to precursor behavior above $T_N$, in which the spectral function…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-09-13 Mengxing Ye , Andrey V. Chubukov

The Higgs mode associated with amplitude fluctuations of the superconducting gap in uniform superconductors usually is heavy, which makes its excitation and detection difficult. We report on the existence of a gapless Higgs mode in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-10-28 Zhao Huang , C. S. Ting , Jian-Xin Zhu , Shi-Zeng Lin

We present results of temperature resolved scattering studies of a liquid crystalline block copolymer undergoing an order-disorder transition (ODT) in the presence of magnetic fields and time-resolved measurements during isothermal field…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-03-06 Manesh Gopinadhan , Pawel W. Majewski , Youngwoo Choo , Chinedum O. Osuji

It is shown that a ferroelastic lattice distortion is associated with the superconducting transition both in low- and high-temperature superconductors. In layered tetragonal superconductors with a sufficiently high transition temperature, a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-01-26 Fedor V. Prigara

We compute unbiased spectral functions of the two-dimensional Hubbard model by extrapolating Green functions, obtained from determinantal quantum Monte Carlo simulations, to the thermodynamic and continuous time limits. Our results clearly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-10-09 D. Rost , E. V. Gorelik , F. Assaad , N. Blümer

It was recently discovered that, depending on their symmetries, collinear antiferromagnets may break spin degeneracy in momentum space, even in absence of spin-orbit coupling. Such systems, dubbed altermagnets, have electronic bands with a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-16 Kostiantyn V. Yershov , Volodymyr P. Kravchuk , Maria Daghofer , Jeroen van den Brink

The existence of a paradoxical supersolid phase of matter, possessing the apparently incompatible properties of crystalline order and superfluidity, was predicted 50 years ago. Solid helium was the natural candidate, but there supersolidity…

We investigate the doped two-dimensional Hubbard model at finite temperature using controlled diagrammatic Monte Carlo calculations allowing for the computation of spectral properties in the infinite-size limit and, crucially, with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-09-25 Fedor Simkovic , Riccardo Rossi , Antoine Georges , Michel Ferrero

On the basis of shear modulus measurements on a Pt-based glass, we calculated temperature dependence of the defect concentration c using the Interstitialcy theory. This temperature dependence is compared with temperature dependence of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-05-29 A. S. Makarov , G. V. Afonin , R. A. Konchakov , J. C. Qiao , A. N. Vasiliev , N. P. Kobelev , V. A. Khonik

We introduce lattice gauge theories which describe three-dimensional, gapped quantum phases exhibiting the phenomenology of both conventional three-dimensional topological orders and fracton orders, starting from a finite group $G$, a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-09-14 Nathanan Tantivasadakarn , Wenjie Ji , Sagar Vijay

We analyze the effects of order parameter fluctuations on the ground state of fully gapped charge-neutral fermionic superfluids. The Goldstone mode associated with the spontaneously broken symmetry leads to a problem of coupled…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-03-19 Benjamin Obert , Christoph Husemann , Walter Metzner

Spin glasses have competing interactions and complex energy landscapes that are highly-susceptible to perturbations, such as the temperature or the bonds. The thermal boundary condition technique is an effective and visual approach for…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-12-26 Wenlong Wang , Mats Wallin , Jack Lidmar

A new thermodynamic state function is introduced to describe the thermodynamics relevant for the mean transverse momentum fluctuations of charged particles in heavy-ion collisions, which allows us to compute the temperature fluctuations of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-24 Jinhui Chen , Wei-jie Fu , Shi Yin , Chunjian Zhang

We give a brief review of violations of the fluctuation-dissipation theorem (FDT) in out-of-equilibrium systems; in mean field scenarios the corresponding fluctuation-dissipation (FD) plots can, in the limit of long times, be used to define…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 P Sollich , S Fielding , P Mayer

The elucidation of the pseudogap phenomenon of the cuprates, a set of anomalous physical properties below the characteristic temperature T* and above the superconducting transition temperature Tc, has been a major challenge in condensed…

The density of states of the organic superconductor $\kappa$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$Cu[N(CN)$_2$]Br, measured by scanning tunneling spectroscopy on \textit{in-situ} cleaved surfaces, reveals a logarithmic suppression near the Fermi edge persisting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-10-21 Sandra Diehl , Torsten Methfessel , Jens Müller , Michael Lang , Michael Huth , Martin Jourdan , Hans-Joachim Elmers
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