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We develop a new approach to the investigation of normalized solutions for nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations based on the analysis of the masses of ground states of the corresponding action functional. Our first result is a complete…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-18 Colette De Coster , Simone Dovetta , Damien Galant , Enrico Serra

A method is presented to obtain the change in the potential and in the relevant wavefunction of a linear system of ordinary differential equations containing a spectral parameter, when that linear system is perturbed and a finite number of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-10-12 Tuncay Aktosun , Mehmet Unlu

By combining stability analysis of scalar field theories with the Darboux transformation technique, we create models featuring kink-like solutions whose quantum perturbations are all bounded. On the one hand, the stability analysis relates…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-26 Luis Inzunza , Juan Mateos Guilarte , Pablo Pais

A matricial Darboux operator intertwining two one-dimensional stationary Dirac Hamiltonians is constructed. This operator is such that the potential of the second Dirac Hamiltonian as well as the corresponding eigenfunctions are determined…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Debergh , A. A. Pecheritsin , B. F. Samsonov , B. Van den Bossche

We employ the point canonical transformation (PCT) to solve the D-dimensional Schr\"{o}dinger equation with position-dependent effective mass (PDEM) function for two molecular pseudoharmonic and modified Kratzer (Mie-type) potentials. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Sameer M. Ikhdair , Ramazan Sever

The problem of discretization of Darboux integrable equations is considered. Given a Darboux integrable continuous equation, one can obtain a Darboux integrable differential-discrete equation, using the integrals of the continuous equation.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-02-16 Kostyantyn Zheltukhin , Natalya Zheltukhina

We investigate precise structural relations between the standard Schr\"odinger equation and its Carrollian analogue-the Carroll-Schr\"odinger equation-in 1+1 dimensions, with emphasis on dualities, potential maps, and solution behavior. Our…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-27 José Rojas , Enrique Casanova , Melvin Arias

We propose a model of dynamical noncommutative quantum mechanics in which the noncommutative strengths, describing the properties of the commutation relations of the coordinate and momenta, respectively, are arbitrary energy dependent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-05-19 Tiberiu Harko , Shi-Dong Liang

We solve the parametric generalized effective Schr\"odinger equation with a specific choice of posi-tion-dependent mass function and Morse oscillator potential by means of the Nikiforov-Uvarov (NU) method combined with the Pekeris…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-07-20 Sameer M. Ikhdair

We develop method that allows to derive reductions and solutions to hyperbolic systems of partial differential equations. The method is based on using functions that are constant in the direction of characteristics of the system. These…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 O. V. Kaptsov , A. V. Zabluda

We discuss the relationship between exact solvability of the Schroedinger equation, due to a spatially dependent mass, and the ordering ambiguity. Some examples show that, even in this case, one can find exact solutions. Furthermore, it is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 A. de Souza Dutra , C. A. S. Almeida

A new form of a binary Darboux transformation is used to generate analytical solutions of a nonlinear Liouville-von Neumann equation. General theory is illustrated by explicit examples.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Sergei B. Leble , Marek Czachor

The kinetic energy operator with position-dependent-mass in cylindrical coordinates is obtained. The separability of the corresponding Schr\"odinger equation is discussed within radial cylindrical mass settings. Azimuthal symmetry is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-08-31 Omar Mustafa

A novel exactly solvable Schr\"odinger equation with a position-dependent mass (PDM) describing a Coulomb problem in $D$ dimensions is obtained by extending the known duality relating the quantum $d$-dimensional oscillator and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-05-25 C. Quesne

We provide a squeeze-like transformation that allows one to remove a position dependent mass from the Hamiltonian. Methods to solve the Schr\"{o}dinger equation may then be applied to find the respective eigenvalues and eigenfunctions. As…

The effective mass one-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation for the generalized Morse potential is solved by using Nikiforov-Uvarov method. Energy eigenvalues and corresponding eigenfunctions are computed analytically. The results are also…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-06-29 Altug Arda , Ramazan Sever

We study Darboux transformations associated with the focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS_-) and their effect on spectral properties of the underlying Lax operator. The latter is a formally J-self-adjoint (but non-self-adjoint)…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Radu C. Cascaval , Fritz Gesztesy , Helge Holden , Yuri Latushkin

Explicit multi-soliton and multi-peakon solutions of the Dullin-Gottwald-Holm equation are constructed via Darboux transformation and direct computation, respectively. To this end we first map the Dullin-Gottwald-Holm equation to a negative…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-10-25 QiLao Zha

Unlike many deterministic PDEs, stochastic equations are not amenable to the classical variational theory of Euler-Lagrange. In this paper, we show how self-dual variational calculus leads to solutions of various stochastic partial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-08 Shirin Boroushaki , Nassif Ghoussoub

A recent development in the derivation of soliton solutions for initial-boundary value problems through Darboux transformations, motivated to reconsider solutions to the nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation on two half-lines connected via…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-01-13 K. T. Gruner