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Related papers: Hydrogen atom/molecule adsorption on 2D metallic p…

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The absorption energy of atomic hydrogen at rotated graphene bilayers is studied using ab initio methods based on the density functional theory including van der Waals interactions. We find that, due to the surface corrugation induced by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-06 Ivan Brihuega , Felix Yndurain

At low temperatures (10 K), hydrogen atoms can diffuse quickly on grain ice mantles and frequently encounter hydrogen molecules, which cover a notable fraction of grain surface. The desorption energy of H atoms on H2 substrates is much less…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-31 Qiang Chang , Xuli Zheng , Xia Zhang , Donghui Quan , Yang Lu , Qingkuan Meng , Xiaohu Li , Long-Fei Chen

The interactions of atomic and molecular hydrogen with bare interstellar dust grain surfaces are important for understanding H2 formation at relatively high temperatures (>20 K). We investigate the diffusion of physisorbed H atoms and the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-11-14 Masashi Tsuge , Tetsuya Hama , Yuki Kimura , Akira Kouchi , Naoki Watanabe

We present a systematic analysis of molecular oxygen (O$_2$) adsorption trends on bimetallic PtNi clusters and their monometallic counterparts supported on MgO(100), by means of periodic DFT calculations for sizes between 25 up to 58 atoms.…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-04-12 Lauro Oliver Paz-Borbon , Francesca Baletto

Here, we present a systematic first-principles study of hydrogen adsorption on pristine and Janus MX2 and MSSe monolayers (M = Ni, Pd, Pt; X = S, Se), combining density-functional theory (DFT) calculations with finite-temperature ab initio…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-05 Flavio Bento de Oliveira , Gabriel Elyas Gama Araujo , Andreia Luisa da Rosa

The adsorption of hydrogen at nonpolar GaN(1-100) surfaces and its impact on the electronic and vibrational properties is investigated using surface electron spectroscopy in combination with density functional theory (DFT) calculations. For…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-06-28 L. Lymperakis , J. Neugebauer , M. Himmerlich , S. Krischok , M. Rink , J. Kröger , V. M. Polyakov

Adsorption in nanoporous materials is one strategy that can be used to store hydrogen at conditions of temperature and pressure that are economically viable. Adsorption capacity of nanoporous materials depends on surface area which can be…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-05-28 Siddharth Gautam , David R. Cole , Zoltán Imre Dudás , Indu Dhiman

Adsorption of hydrogen atoms on a single graphite sheet (graphene) has been investigated by first-principles electronic structure means, employing plane-wave based, periodic density functional theory. A reasonably large 5x5 surface unit…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Simone Casolo , Ole Martin Lovvik , Rocco Martinazzo , Gian Franco Tantardini

Hydrogen storage by physisorption in carbon based materials is hindered by low adsorption energies. In the last decade doping of carbon materials with alkali, earth alkali or other metal atoms was proposed as a means to enhance adsorption…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2017-01-20 Alexander Kaiser , Michael Renzler , Lorenz Kranabetter , Matthias Schwärzler , Rajendra Parajuli , Olof Echt , Paul Scheier

Holey graphyne (HGY), a novel 2D single-crystalline carbon allotrope, was synthesized most recently by Castro-Stephens coupling reaction. The natural existing uniform periodic holes in the 2D carbon-carbon network demonstrate its tremendous…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-04-07 Yan Gao , Huanian Zhang , Hongzhe Pan , Qingfang Li , Haifeng Wang , Jijun Zhao

This paper presents a detailed study of the hydrogen adsorption properties of small silicon-lithium binary nanoclusters. The stabilities of H2 adsorbed binary clusters are assured by maximum hardness and minimum electrophilicity principle.…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-06-28 Ankita Jaiswal , Sridhar Sahu

Due to the presence of strong static correlation effects and noncovalent interactions, accurate prediction of the electronic and hydrogen storage properties of Li-adsorbed acenes with n linearly fused benzene rings (n = 3 - 8) has been very…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-09-12 Sonai Seenithurai , Jeng-Da Chai

Crystalline microporous materials are solids formed by interconnected pores of less than 2 nm in size. Typically, they possess large surface areas desirable for versatile applications such as catalysis, gas adsorption, and energy storage.…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-04-26 R. M. Tromer , M. L. Pereira Junior , L. A. Ribeiro Junior , D. S. Galvão

In this study used is an approach based on measurements of the total energy distribution (TED) of field emitted electrons in order to examine the properties of Pd (133) from the aspect of both hydrogen adsorption and surface hydrides…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Tomaszewska , Z. M. Stepien

We investigate the atomic hydrogen adsorption on Mg(0001) by using density-functional theory within the generalized gradient approximation and a supercell approach. The coverage dependence of the adsorption structures and energetics is…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-04-29 Yanfang Li , Ping Zhang , Bo Sun , Yu Yang , Yinghui Wei

B$_5$Se this work we investigate the Li adsorption properties of a hybrid 2D material, namely monolayer B5Se with first principles calculations. 2 dimensional B$_5$Se was found to have a distorted hexagonal structure with five B atoms and…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-02-22 Amretashis Sengupta

Metal hydrogen exhibiting electron delocalization properties has been recognized as an important prospect for achieving controlled nuclear fusion, but the extreme pressure conditions required exceeding hundreds of GPa remain a daunting…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-06-05 Jia Fan , Chenxi Wan , Rui Liu , Zhen Gong , Hongbo Jing , Baiqiang Liu , Siyang Liu , Zhigang Wang

We have experimentally determined the lateral registry and geometric structure of free-base porphine (2H-P) and copper-metalated porphine (Cu-P) adsorbed on Cu(111), by means of energy-scanned photoelectron diffraction (PhD), and compared…

Density functional theory has been used to study the adsorption of molecular H2 on a graphene layer. Different adsorption sites on top of atoms, bonds and the center of carbon hexagons have been considered and compared. We conclude that the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 J. S. Arellano , L. M. Molina , A. Rubio , J. A. Alonso

Hydrogen uptake in complex multicomponent alloys, including high-entropy alloys (HEAs), governs both hydrogen storage capacity and resistance to hydrogen-induced degradation. We combine high-pressure experiments, density-functional theory…