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Related papers: Noise and Thermal Depinning of Wigner Crystals

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We consider the driven dynamics of Wigner crystals interacting with random disorder. Using numerical simulations, we find a rich variety of transport phenomena as a function of charge density, drive, and pinning strength. For weak pinning,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-04-23 C. Reichhardt , C. J. O. Reichhardt

Using a simple model for interacting electrons in two dimensions with random disorder, we show that a crossover from a Wigner liquid to a Wigner glass occurs as a function of charge density. The noise power increases strongly at the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Reichhardt , C. J. Olson Reichhardt

We consider simulations of Wigner crystals interacting with random quenched disorder in the presence of thermal fluctuations. When quenched disorder is absent, there is a well defined melting temperature determined by the proliferation of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-23 C. Reichhardt , C. J. O. Reichhardt

We numerically examine the depinning, sliding, and melting of commensurate and incommensurate Wigner crystals on two-dimensional hexagonal periodic substrates near fillings of 1/3, 1/2, and 2/3 to model the dynamics of generalized Wigner…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-06-25 C. Reichhardt , C. J. O. Reichhardt

Using acoustic methods the complex high-frequency conductance of high-mobility $n$-GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures was determined in magnetic fields 12$\div$18~T. Based on the observed frequency and temperature dependences we conclude that in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-24 I. L. Drichko , I. Yu. Smirnov , A. V. Suslov , Y. M. Galperin , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

In low-disorder, two-dimensional electron systems (2DESs), the fractional quantum Hall states at very small Landau level fillings ($\nu$) terminate in a Wigner solid (WS) phase, where electrons arrange themselves in a periodic array. The WS…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-01-25 P. T. Madathil , K. A. Villegas Rosales , Y. J. Chung , K. W. West , K. W. Baldwin , L. N. Pfeiffer , L. W. Engel , M. Shayegan

We examine the dynamics of driven classical Wigner solids interacting with quenched disorder from charged impurities. For strong disorder, the initial motion is plastic -- in the form of crossing winding channels. For increasing drive, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Reichhardt , C. J. Olson , Franco Nori

We study the effects of weak disorder on a Wigner crystal in a magnetic field. We show that an elastic description of the pinned Wigner crystal provides an excellent framework to obtain most of the physically relevant observables. Using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Chitra , T. Giamarchi , P. Le Doussal

We consider temperature-induced melting of a Wigner solid in one dimensional (1D) and two dimensional (2D) lattices of electrons interacting via the long-range Coulomb interaction in the presence of strong disorder arising from charged…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-09-13 DinhDuy Vu , Sankar Das Sarma

The melting of a Wigner Crystal of electrons placed into a host polar material is examined as a function of the density and the temperature. When the coupling to the longitudinal optical modes of the host medium is turned on, the WC is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Fratini , P. Quemerais

Wigner crystals are extremely fragile, which is shown to result from very strong geometric frustration germane to long-range Coulomb interactions. Physically, this is manifested by a very small characteristic energy scale for shear density…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-10 Mohammed Hammam , Cyprian Lewandowski , Vladimir Dobrosavljevic , Sandeep Joy

We theoretically investigate the charge noise and dephasing in a metallic device in close proximity to a spin incoherent Luttinger liquid with a small but finite current. The frequency dependence of the charge noise exhibits a loss of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gregory A. Fiete , Markus Kindermann

We numerically study the effect of adding quenched disorder in the form of randomly placed pinning sites on jamming transitions in systems that jam at a well defined point J in the clean limit. Quenched disorder decreases the jamming…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-04 C. J. Olson Reichhardt , E. Groopman , Z. Nussinov , C. Reichhardt

We propose that thermal noise in local stripe orientation should be readily detectable via STM on systems in which local stripe orientations are strongly affected by quenched disorder. Stripes, a unidirectional, nanoscale modulation of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 Y. L. Loh , E. W. Carlson , K. A. Dahmen

We studied the dynamics of a quasi-one-dimensional chain-like system of charged particles at low temperature, interacting through a screened Coulomb potential in the presence of a local constriction. The response of the system when an…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Piacente , F. M. Peeters

We investigate how temperature affects transport through large networks of nonlinear conductances with distributed thresholds. In monolayers of weakly-coupled gold nanocrystals, quenched charge disorder produces a range of local thresholds…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Raghuveer Parthasarathy , Xiao-Min Lin , Klara Elteto , T. F. Rosenbaum , Heinrich M. Jaeger

We employ spin-dependent optical dipole forces to characterize the transverse center-of-mass (COM) motional mode of a two-dimensional Wigner crystal of hundreds of $^9$Be$^+$. By comparing the measured spin dephasing produced by the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-03-19 Brian C. Sawyer , Joseph W. Britton , John J. Bollinger

Ignited by the discovery of the metal-insulator transition, the behaviour of low-disorder two-dimensional (2D) electron systems is currently the focus of a great deal of attention. In the strongly-interacting limit, electrons are expected…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-19 Pedro Brussarski , S. Li , S. V. Kravchenko , A. A. Shashkin , M. P. Sarachik

The search for theoretically predicted Wigner crystal in one-dimensional (1D) wires of structurally disordered materials exhibiting properties of charge-density-waves have remained unsuccessful. Based on the results of a low temperature…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Atikur Rahman , Milan K. Sanyal

It is generally believed that quantum fluctuations collaborate with thermal fluctuations, effectively reducing transition temperatures (e.g. for melting of charge order). We show that this is not always the case and that the interplay…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-23 Aman Kumar , Sogoud Sherif , Veit Elser , Hitesh J. Changlani
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