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Related papers: Task formulation for Extracting Social Determinant…

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Objective: The n2c2/UW SDOH Challenge explores the extraction of social determinant of health (SDOH) information from clinical notes. The objectives include the advancement of natural language processing (NLP) information extraction…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-02-15 Kevin Lybarger , Meliha Yetisgen , Özlem Uzuner

Social and behavioral determinants of health (SDOH) play a significant role in shaping health outcomes, and extracting these determinants from clinical notes is a first step to help healthcare providers systematically identify opportunities…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-31 Adam D. Lelkes , Eric Loreaux , Tal Schuster , Ming-Jun Chen , Alvin Rajkomar

Social Determinants of Health (SDOH) refer to environmental, behavioral, and social conditions that influence how individuals live, work, and age. SDOH have a significant impact on personal health outcomes, and their systematic…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Ertan Dogan , Kunyu Yu , Yifan Peng

Social determinants of health (SDoH) significantly influence health outcomes, shaping disease progression, treatment adherence, and health disparities. However, their documentation in structured electronic health records (EHRs) is often…

Social determinants of health (SDOH) affect health outcomes, and knowledge of SDOH can inform clinical decision-making. Automatically extracting SDOH information from clinical text requires data-driven information extraction models trained…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-03-12 Kevin Lybarger , Mari Ostendorf , Meliha Yetisgen

Objective: Social determinants of health (SDOH) impact health outcomes and are documented in the electronic health record (EHR) through structured data and unstructured clinical notes. However, clinical notes often contain more…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-04-17 Kevin Lybarger , Nicholas J Dobbins , Ritche Long , Angad Singh , Patrick Wedgeworth , Ozlem Ozuner , Meliha Yetisgen

Extracting social determinants of health (SDoH) from unstructured medical notes depends heavily on labor-intensive annotations, which are typically task-specific, hampering reusability and limiting sharing. In this study we introduced…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-07-25 Bernardo Consoli , Xizhi Wu , Song Wang , Xinyu Zhao , Yanshan Wang , Justin Rousseau , Tom Hartvigsen , Li Shen , Huanmei Wu , Yifan Peng , Qi Long , Tianlong Chen , Ying Ding

Social Determinants of Health (SDoH) are economic, social and personal circumstances that affect or influence an individual's health status. SDoHs have shown to be correlated to wellness outcomes, and therefore, are useful to physicians in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-05-09 Paul Landes , Jimeng Sun , Adam Cross

Objective. The impact of social determinants of health (SDoH) on patients' healthcare quality and the disparity is well-known. Many SDoH items are not coded in structured forms in electronic health records. These items are often captured in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-12-27 Xingmeng Zhao , Anthony Rios

Background and Significance: Selecting cohorts for a clinical trial typically requires costly and time-consuming manual chart reviews resulting in poor participation. To help automate the process, National NLP Clinical Challenges (N2C2)…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-02-27 Samarth Rawal , Ashok Prakash , Soumya Adhya , Sidharth Kulkarni , Saadat Anwar , Chitta Baral , Murthy Devarakonda

Social determinants of health (SDOH) $-$ the myriad of circumstances in which people live, grow, and age $-$ play an important role in health outcomes. However, existing outcome prediction models often only use proxies of SDOH as features.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Chase Fensore , Rodrigo M. Carrillo-Larco , Shivani A. Patel , Alanna A. Morris , Joyce C. Ho

Objective: We aim to develop an open-source natural language processing (NLP) package, SODA (i.e., SOcial DeterminAnts), with pre-trained transformer models to extract social determinants of health (SDoH) for cancer patients, examine the…

Social determinants of health (SDoH) play a critical role in shaping health outcomes, particularly in pediatric populations where interventions can have long-term implications. SDoH are frequently studied in the Electronic Health Record…

Social determinants of health (SDOH) documented in the electronic health record through unstructured text are increasingly being studied to understand how SDOH impacts patient health outcomes. In this work, we utilize the Social History…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-06-13 Giridhar Kaushik Ramachandran , Yujuan Fu , Bin Han , Kevin Lybarger , Nicholas J Dobbins , Özlem Uzuner , Meliha Yetisgen

Social determinants of health (SDoH) have an important impact on patient outcomes but are incompletely collected from the electronic health records (EHR). This study researched the ability of large language models to extract SDoH from free…

Medical information extraction consists of a group of natural language processing (NLP) tasks, which collaboratively convert clinical text to pre-defined structured formats. Current state-of-the-art (SOTA) NLP models are highly integrated…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-03-09 Enwei Zhu , Qilin Sheng , Huanwan Yang , Jinpeng Li

Social and behavioral determinants of health (SBDoH) have important roles in shaping people's health. In clinical research studies, especially comparative effectiveness studies, failure to adjust for SBDoH factors will potentially cause…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-08-12 Zehao Yu , Xi Yang , Chong Dang , Songzi Wu , Prakash Adekkanattu , Jyotishman Pathak , Thomas J. George , William R. Hogan , Yi Guo , Jiang Bian , Yonghui Wu

Background: Understanding social determinants of health (SDoH) factors contributing to suicide incidents is crucial for early intervention and prevention. However, data-driven approaches to this goal face challenges such as long-tailed…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-08-08 Song Wang , Yishu Wei , Haotian Ma , Max Lovitt , Kelly Deng , Yuan Meng , Zihan Xu , Jingze Zhang , Yunyu Xiao , Ying Ding , Xuhai Xu , Joydeep Ghosh , Yifan Peng

Background: Social support (SS) and social isolation (SI) are social determinants of health (SDOH) associated with psychiatric outcomes. In electronic health records (EHRs), individual-level SS/SI is typically documented as narrative…

Social determinants of health (SDOH) play a critical role in Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) management but are often absent from electronic health records and risk prediction models. Most individual-level SDOH data is collected through structured…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Sasha Ronaghi , Prerit Choudhary , David H Rehkopf , Bryant Lin
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