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Related papers: Massive ambitwistor-strings; twistorial models

200 papers

Feynman diagrams have been superseded as the tool of choice for calculating scattering amplitudes. Various other methods are not only more efficient but also explicitly exhibit beautiful structures obscured by Feynman diagrams. This thesis…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-24 Stefan Nekovar

We introduce a spinorial version of the scattering equations, the \emph{polarized scattering equations}, that incorporates spinor polarization data. They lead to new formulae for tree-level scattering amplitudes in six dimensions that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-27 Yvonne Geyer , Lionel Mason

Scattering amplitudes computed by superstring perturbation theory are known to holomorphically split into chiral half integrands at fixed internal loop momentum. It is established by direct computation that upon reduction to the ordinary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-26 Nikhil Kalyanapuram

A covariant closed superstring field theory, equivalent to classical ten-dimensional Type II supergravity, is presented. The defining conformal field theory is the ambitwistor string worldsheet theory of Mason and Skinner. This theory is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-17 R. A. Reid-Edwards , D. A. Riccombeni

We study the multiparticle factorization properties of two worldsheet theories which--at tree-level--describe the scattering of massless particles in four dimensions: the Berkovits-Witten twistor-string for N=4 super-Yang-Mills coupled to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Tim Adamo

The two-twistor formulation of particle mechanics in D-dimensional anti-de Sitter space for D=4,5,7, which linearises invariance under the AdS isometry group Sp(4;K) for K=R,C,H, is generalized to the massless N-extended "spinning…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-14 Alex S. Arvanitakis , Alec E. Barns-Graham , Paul K. Townsend

We propose a novel string theory propagating in a non-commutative deformation of the four dimensional space T* T^2 whose scattering states correspond to superconformal theories in 5 dimensions and the scattering amplitudes compute…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-09-13 Cumrun Vafa

Using the ambitwistor string theory, we study graviton scattering amplitudes in a light-like linear dilaton background of ten-dimensional supergravity. At the tree level, we find that the three-graviton amplitude coincides with the type II…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-09 Mayu Kato , Yu Nakayama

Twistor string models have been known for more than a decade now but have come back under the spotlight recently with the advent of the scattering equation formalism which has greatly generalized the scope of these models. A striking…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-21 Eduardo Casali , Piotr Tourkine

Four-dimensional compactifications of string theory provide a controlled set of possible gauge representations accounting for BSM particles and dark sector components. In this review, constraints from perturbative Type II string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-29 Gabriele Honecker

The mass scale of fundamental strings can be as low as few TeV/c^2 provided that spacetime extends into large extra dimensions. We discuss the phenomenological aspects of weakly coupled low mass string theory related to experimental…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Dieter Lust , Stephan Stieberger , Tomasz R. Taylor

The scattering equation formalism for scattering amplitudes, and its stringy incarnation, the ambitwistor string, remains a mysterious construction. In this paper, we pursue the study a gauged-unfixed version of the ambitwistor string known…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-22 Eduardo Casali , Yannick Herfray , Piotr Tourkine

We propose various ways of adding mass terms to three-dimensional twistor string theory. We begin with a review of mini-twistor space--the reduction of D=4 twistor space to D=3. We adapt the two proposals for twistor string theory, Witten's…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Dah-Wei Chiou , Ori J. Ganor , Yoon Pyo Hong , Bom Soo Kim , Indrajit Mitra

We construct an ambitwistor string that describes Type II supergravity on AdS$_3\times$S$^3$ with pure NS flux. The background Einstein equations ensure that the model is anomaly free. The spectrum consists of supergravity fluctuations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-15 Kai Roehrig , David Skinner

I review the relations between mass scales in various string theories and in M-theory. I discuss physical motivations and possible consistent realizations of large volume compactifications and low string scale. Large longitudinal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Antoniadis

This paper presents a covariant twistor string model in four dimensions coupled to two-dimensional worldsheet gravity with an anomaly-free BRST charge. The model contains two twistors and two fermionic bi-spinors with incidence related…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-13 Christian Kunz

We review some ideas on the relationship between massless superparticles and the division algebras to provide a new perspective on ambitwsitor string theories. The key concern is the critical theory. We show that this theory has a reducible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-17 N. Carabine , R. A. Reid-Edwards

This thesis is concerned with the study of scattering amplitudes in four-dimensional conformal field theories, more particularly the N=4 super-Yang-Mills theory. We study this theory first at tree level by using twistor space techniques and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-10-09 C. Vergu

The spin-4/3 fractional superstring is characterized by a world-sheet chiral algebra involving spin-4/3 currents. The discussion of the tree-level scattering amplitudes of this theory presented in hepth/9310131 is expanded to include…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Philip C. Argyres , S. -H. Henry Tye

A new ambitwistor string is constructed based on a ten-dimensional supertwistor model for the massless superparticle. Although covariant quantization is complicated by reducibility issues, a light-cone gauge analysis can be easily…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 Nathan Berkovits , Max Guillen , Lionel Mason