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Phase modulation has scarcely been mentioned in diffusive systems since the diffusion process does not carry momentum like waves. Recently, the non-Hermitian physics provides a new perspective for understanding diffusion and shows prospects…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-09-27 Pei-Chao Cao , Ran Ju , Dong Wang , Minghong Qi , Yun-Kai Liu , Yu-Gui Peng , Hongsheng Chen , Xue-Feng Zhu , Ying Li

The evolution of the interface propagation in a slowly rotating half-filled horizontal cylinder is studied using MRI. Initially, the cylinder contains two axially segregated bands of small and large particles with a sharp interface. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Gerald H. Ristow , Masami Nakagawa

The phase behavior of grain boundaries can have a strong influence on interfacial properties. Little is known about the emergence of grain boundary phases in elemental metal systems and how they transform. Here, we observe the nanoscale…

We show global well-posedness and exponential stability of equilibria for a general class of nonlinear dissipative bulk-interface systems. They correspond to thermodynamically consistent gradient structure models of bulk-interface…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-06 Karoline Disser

Thin liquid films with floating active protein machines are considered. Cyclic mechanical motions within the machines, representing microscopic swimmers, lead to molecular propulsion forces applied to the air-liquid interface. We show that,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-13 Sergio Alonso , Alexander S. Mikhailov

In many plasma systems, introducing a small background shear flow is enough to stabilize the system linearly. The nonlinear dynamics are much less sensitive to sheared flows than the average linear growthrates, and very small amplitude…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-01-17 Chris C. T. Pringle , Ben F. McMillan , Bogdan Teaca

Available simulation methods, suitable to describe solid-solid phase transitions occurring upon increasing of presssure and/or temperature, are based on empirical interatomic potentials: this restriction reduces the predictive power, and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 P. Focher , G. L. Chiarotti , M. Bernasconi , E. Tosatti , M. Parrinello

Due to it's simplicity the diffuse mismatch model (DMM) remains a popular description of phonon transmission across solid-solid boundaries. However, it remains unclear in which situations the DMM should be expected to be a valid model of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 Rohit R. Kakodkar , Joseph P Feser

Knowledge about grain boundary migration is a prerequisite for understanding and ultimately modulating the properties of polycrystalline materials. Evidence from experiments and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations suggests that the…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-08 Mahi Gokuli , Brandon Runnels

The dynamics of a metallic particle confined between charged walls is studied. One wall is fixed and the other moves smoothly and periodically in time. Dissipation is considered by assuming a friction produced by the contact between the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2013-12-12 Denis Gouvêa Ladeira , Edson Denis Leonel

Recent advances in scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) allow to observe solid-state transformations and reactions in materials induced by thermal stimulus or electron beam on the atomic level. However, despite the rate at which…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-11-26 Maxim Ziatdinov , Ondrej Dyck , Stephen Jesse , Sergei V. Kalinin

We discuss the dependence of self- and interdiffusion coefficients on temperature and composition for two prototypical binary metallic melts, Al-Ni and Zr-Ni, in molecular-dynamics (MD) computer simulations and the mode-coupling theory of…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-08-12 P. Kuhn , J. Horbach , F. Kargl , A. Meyer , Th. Voigtmann

The grain boundary-mediated mechanisms that control plastic deformation of nanocrystalline metals should cause evolution of the grain boundary network, since they directly alter misorientation relationships between crystals. Unfortunately,…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-07-21 Jason F. Panzarino , Timothy J. Rupert

Numerical heat and mass transfer analysis of a configuration where a cool liquid hydrocarbon is suddenly introduced to a hotter gas at supercritical pressure shows that a well-defined phase equilibrium can be established before substantial…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-04-25 Jordi Poblador-Ibanez , William A. Sirignano

Polycrystalline thin films can be unstable with respect to island formation (agglomeration) through grooving where grain boundaries intersect the free surface and/or thin film-substrate interface. We develop a phase-field model to study the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Mathieu Bouville , Shenyang Hu , Long-Qing Chen , Dongzhi Chi , David J Srolovitz

Phonon transmission across an interface between dissimilar crystalline solids is calculated using molecular dynamics simulations with interatomic force constants obtained from first principles. The results reveal that although inelastic…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-06-09 Takuru Murakami , Takuma Hori , Takuma Shiga , Junichiro Shiomi

A nonlinear diffusion equation is proposed to account for thermalization in fermionic and bosonic systems through analytical solutions. For constant transport coefficients, exact time-dependent solutions are derived through nonlinear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-28 Georg Wolschin

Biological, physical, medical, and numerical applications involving membrane problems on different scales are numerous. We propose an extension of the standard Turing theory to the case of two domains separated by a permeable membrane. To…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-04 Giorgia Ciavolella

Colloidal particles at fluid interfaces can enhance the stability of drops and bubbles. Yet, their effect on mass transfer in these multiphase systems remains ambiguous, with some experiments reporting strongly hindered diffusion, while…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-25 T. J. J. M. van Overveld , V. Garbin

Dynamic rupture propagation along an interface between two different elastic solids under shear dominated loading is studied numerically by a 2-D lattice particle model (LPM). The configuration of the lattice particle model consists of two…

Geophysics · Physics 2008-07-21 Baoping Shi , Yanheng Li